• 제목/요약/키워드: professional general education

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임상치과위생사의 직업인식 및 직업윤리 의식정도 (The levels of the vocational awareness and the professional ethics recognition in clinical dental hygienists)

  • 이선미;천석연
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.515-526
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This study was carried out for the purpose of examining the levels of vocational awareness and the professional ethics recognition in the clinical dental hygienists. Methods: A survey was conducted targeting 500 members who participated in the supplementary education program for dental hygienists in the first half of 2017. Total 328 subjects' materials were analyzed. Results: A reason for working in terms of the occupational identity was very high with 81.4% in 'aiming to earn money'. A goal of working was the highest with 41.5% in 'financial independence'. The professional ethics approach level was indicated to be the highest with 3.33 points in the domain of human relation. It was shown to be in order of the job satisfaction level with 3.21 points, followed by the lifelong working with 3.17 points, the vocational ethics observance with 2.95 points, the workplace satisfaction level with 2.82 points, and the job anxiety level with 2.65 points. The domain in the job anxiety level according to general characteristics was indicated to be significantly high in the higher age and work career in case of the married and in case of Seoul as a workplace. The domain in the professional ethics observance was shown to be significantly high in the higher work career in case of the married and in case of Gyeonggi Province as a workplace. The domain in the lifelong working was indicated to be significantly high in case of the married. Conclusions: For the establishment of the right professional ethics as a dental hygienist and for the securement of its practice starting from the education for the dental hygiene department, the development of educational program will be needed aiming at the approach to the professional ethics and the reinforcement in the vocational ethics recognition.

기록관리 전문직 양성제도 혁신 방안 연구 (A Study on Alternative Strategies for Archival Professional Training System)

  • 김유승;박지영;박태연;손승희;윤은하;이민영;전보배;현문수
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 변화하는 기록관리 환경에 대응할 수 있는 역량을 갖춘 기록관리 전문직 양성제도 혁신 방안을 모색하는 데 목적을 둔다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 해외 기록관리 전문직 양성·자격제도를 통해 시사점을 찾고, 우리나라 기록관리 전문직 자격제도와 비교 분석했다. 또한, 국내 기록관리학 대학원의 일반 현황과 교원의 연구실적을 분석하여, 상당수 교원들이 기록관리학에 대한 학술적 관심이 낮으며 학교별 격차가 상당한 점을 확인했다. 이를 바탕으로, 교수연구자와 현장전문가를 대상으로 인터뷰를 진행하여, 기록관리 전문직 양성제도 개선에 대한 의견을 수렴했다. 결론에 갈음하며, 본 연구는 기록공동체 거버넌스 체계 구성과 자율규제력 확보라는 선행과제를 제시하고, 대학원 교육 가이드라인 제정, 계속-심화교육체계 수립, 교육원의 발전적 전환을 3대 과제로 하는 기록관리 전문직 양성제도 혁신방안을 제안한다.

간호사들이 근무지에서 경험하는 무례함(incivility)에 대한 연구 (Nurses' Experience of Incivility in General Hospitals)

  • 김세영;박광옥;김종경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.453-467
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to describe nurses' experience of incivility in hospitals and to consider nurses' work environment. Methods: Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using Colaizzi' phenomenological analysis methodology. Participants were seven experienced clinical nurses working on a general ward (2 nurses), or in an intensive care unit (2 nurses), emergency room (2 nurses), or operating room (1 nurse). Results: The incivility that nurses experienced was categorized as follows: 'being afflicted as a weak person', 'being treated as less than a professional', 'being overwhelmed by shock and anger', 'experiencing an untenable situation', 'struggling to survive', and 'pursuing professional growth'. Conclusion: Behavior guidelines should be developed to reduce incivility, and incivility cases should be continuously monitored by the nursing department. Also, to handle incivility problems in clinical nursing areas, a reporting and counseling system and education programs are needed.

간호사의 직무만족도와 피로가 간호전문직 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Nurses' Job Satisfaction and Fatigue on Nursing Professional Attitude)

  • 조옥희;황경혜;김미나
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.178-188
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호사를 대상으로 직무만족도와 피로가 간호전문직 태도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 대상자는 5개 종합병원에서 근무하는 간호사 262명이었다. 자료수집은 2014년 12월부터 2015년 1월까지 직무만족도, 피로, 간호전문직 태도에 대해 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 측정하였다. 연구의 결과, 간호사의 간호전문직 태도는 30세 이상, 기혼인 경우가 높았으며, 임상경력이 1년 미만이거나 6년 이상인 경우, 책임 및 수간호사가 일반간호사보다 간호전문직 태도가 높았다. 간호전문직 태도에 가장 큰 영향을 준 요인은 직무만족도였으며, 그 다음으로 임상경력, 피로의 순이었다. 본 연구결과는 간호전문직 태도에 영향을 주는 요인으로서 직무만족도와 피로의 중요성을 설명하는 이론적 근거를 제공하였다. 실무에서는 간호사의 직무만족도, 임상경력과 피로 정도를 고려하여 간호전문직 태도를 향상시킬 수 있도록 교육프로그램을 개발, 적용하는 것이 필요하다.

간호사의 직무스트레스와 직무만족이 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Job Stress and Job Satisfaction on Professional Self-Concept in Nurses)

  • 이선영;이정숙;김소연;이지영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호사의 직무스트레스와 직무만족이 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구대상은 종합병원 간호사 196명으로 하였고, 2016년 10월부터 11월까지 자료를 수집하였다. 연구도구는 직무스트레스, 직무만족, 전문직 자아개념이다. 자료 분석은 SPSS Win 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 일반적 특성에 따른 전문직 자아개념의 차이에서는 연령(F=4.356, p=.014), 결혼상태(t=4.345, p<.001), 학력(F=33.411, p<.001)에서 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 전문직 자아개념에 영향력을 보이는 변수는 직무스트레스(${\beta}=-0.456$, p<.001), 직무만족(${\beta}=0.409$, p<.001), 학력(${\beta}=0.106$, p=.019) 순이었고, 67.1%의 설명력을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 직무스트레스와 관련한 요인을 조기에 파악하고 해소하는 방안을 마련해야 할 것이며, 이는 직무에 대한 만족과 더불어 전문직 자아개념을 높이는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.

IT 융합 교육 유무에 따른 대학생의 창의적 문제 해결 역량 분석 (Analysis of Undergraduates' Creative Problem Solving with or without IT Convergence Education)

  • 김성애
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.372-374
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    • 2019
  • 제 4차 산업 혁명을 맞이하고 있는 최근 대학 교육은 전문적인 지식의 전수보다 문제해결력이나 창의성을 강조하고 있다. 뿐 만 아니라 첨단 정보통신기술이 융합되어 혁신적인 변화가 이루어지면서 융합 교육에 대한 필요성이 더욱 증대되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 IT 융합 교육을 실시한 후와 일반 융합 교육을 실시한 후, 창의적 문제 해결 역량의 차이를 비교 분석하였다. 연구 결과 일반 융합 교육보다 IT 융합 교육을 받은 수강생의 창의적 문제 해결 역량이 더 높았으며 통계적으로도 유의미한 차이를 나타냈다. 이에 창의적 문제 해결 역량 함양을 위해 대학에서는 각종 강좌에 IT 융합 교육을 연계한 교육이 활성화되어야 할 것이다.

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간호사의 조직몰입 예측요인 (The Prediction Factor on Organizational Commitment of the Nurse)

  • 문숙자;한상숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was designed to identify the prediction factors that influence nurses' organizational commitment. Method: The sample of this study consisted of 526 full-time nurses randomly picked at 19 general hospitals in Korea. The data was analyzed by computer using SPSS 15.0 for Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Result: 1) According to general characteristics, nurses' organizational commitment levels among the sample were significantly different in age, religion, social status, marital status, clinical career, and department satisfaction. 2) Level of nurses' organizational commitment was average 2.70, job satisfaction 2.91, burnout 3.03, empowerment 3.36, autonomy 2.93, and self-efficacy 3.51. 3) Nurses' organizational commitment had significant positive correlations with job satisfaction, empowerment, self-regulation, social support, self-efficacy, clinical career, and personnel movement experience. On the other hand, it had significant negative correlations with occupational stress, burnout, and age. 4) The prediction factors which influence Nurses' organizational commitment were job satisfaction($\beta$=.405), burnout($\beta$=-.282), self-regulation($\beta$=.171), clinical career($\beta$=.135). These factors were approximately 49.6% reliable in explaining nurses' organizational commitment. Conclusion: These results can be used to develop hospitals' management strategies for increasing organizational commitment effectiveness and nursing productivity.

복식산업발전을 위한 패션 전문 교육에 관한 연구

  • 도규희;최경순;이정옥;조차
    • 복식
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.225-248
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to find an effective curriculum of the future in the fashion design and the clothing construction area by comparing the curricula of the fashion -related departments in domestic college. The research finding are as follows : 1. Clear objectives of fashion education need to be defined based upon the characteristics of the field. 2. Following education methods are suggested for the fashion design area. 1) Basic core courses need to be offered to support the fashion design courses. 2) More design -practice courses need to be included to educate creative designers and the curriculum need to reflect also the needs of the Apparel Industry practioners. 3) Major concentration systems need to be introduced. 4) Intership which is a kind of the Academy and Industry cooperation needs to be introduced. 3. Following education methods are suggested for the clothing construction area. 1) Major concentration systems need to be introduced. 2) Workshops which are similar to the actual production systems of the clothing Apparel Industry, are required. 3) Internship is required. 4) Course required for both the fashion design area and the clothing construction area need to be offered effectively. The suggestion made in the research can be applied with some modifications or adjustments considering the situation of each college. Since each college has different characteristics in terms of the tradition , faculty ,size, facility etc., it is difficult to make a general statement regarding professional fashion education , however, professional fashion education should be reformed in order to achieve individuality of each college.

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전공의 교육의 현황과 공통역량교육에 대한 요구 (Current Status of the Resident Education Program and the Necessity of a General Competency Curriculum)

  • 김현주;허정식
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2017
  • In order to adapt to the rapidly changing medical environment, it is important to advance not only the basic medical education in medical schools but also that of residents. The quality of the training environment and educational goals for residency must also be improved for specialists. Although each institute including internal medicine, general surgery, family medicine, etc., strives to standardize, sets educational goals, and develops content to train capable specialists, the education programs focus on special techniques and competency of medical care for patients. The training environment of each residency program is different in each trainee hospital, and hospitals are making an effort to set education goals for the residents and improve their education programs. In Korea, there is no common core education program for residents, while in the United States, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education is responsible for the development and evaluation of a standardized curriculum for residents, and in Canada, CanMEDs presents a basic curriculum to help residents develop competency. Fully capable specialists have more than just clinical competency; they also need a wide range of abilities including professionalism, leadership, communication, cooperation, in addition to taking part in continuous professional development/continuing medical education activities. We need to provide a core curriculum for residency to demonstrate attention to and knowledge about health problems of the community.

의사의 공중보건 역량 개발을 위한 교육주제 (Education Topics for the Development of Doctors' Public Healthcare Competencies)

  • 안덕선
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2022
  • Needs for public healthcare have recently increased. This paper proposes education topics for competency development in public healthcare in line with the needs of the times. In Korea, various lifelong education providers have already provided public health-related education. For example, the Research Institute for Health Policy (RIHP) under the Korean Medical Association provided an "executive course for physicians' public health care competencies" in 2019 and 2020. At the end of the course, the RIHP published a comprehensive report, entitled "Curricular development and evaluation for doctors' public healthcare competencies." This article is based on a summary of that report. To develop a curriculum for public healthcare, the RIHP adopted the following methodologies for a needs analysis; reviewing already-existing education subjects, evaluating end-of-course reports, and conducting in-depth focused group interviews and questionnaire surveys with doctors at public healthcare-related institutions. The results from the needs analysis can be categorized into two domains of education topics for public healthcare. The first domain includes education subjects related to the theory and practice of public healthcare, as follows: a general overview, community or population health, organizational administration, planning and evaluation, budget and finance, responses to disasters such as infectious diseases, health policy, and the legal system. The second domain contained education topics related to general professional competencies: leadership, communication, cooperation, teamwork, and professionalism. In conclusion, the curricular content for public healthcare will be an appropriate combination of competencies specific to public healthcare and core competencies for health professionals.