• 제목/요약/키워드: production management

검색결과 6,265건 처리시간 0.035초

생산설비의 유지보수서비스와 제품의 불량률을 고려한 최적 생산주기 연구 (Determining an Optimal Production Time for EPQ Model with Preventive Maintenance and Defective Rate)

  • 김미경;박민재
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to determine an optimal production time for economic production quantity model with preventive maintenance and random defective rate as the function of a machinery deteriorates. Methods: If a machinery shifts from "in-control" state to "out-of-control" state, a proportion of defective items being produced increases. It is assumed that time to state shift is a random variable and follows an arbitrary distribution. The elapsed time until process shift decreases stochastically as a production cycle repeats and quasi-renewal process is used to implement for production facilities to deteriorate. Results: When the exponential parameter for exponential distribution increases, the optimal production time increases. When Weibull distribution is considered, the optimal production time is closely affected by the shape parameter of Weibull distribution. Conclusion: A mathematical model is suggested to find optimal production time and optimal number of production cycles and numerical examples are implemented to validate the patterns for changes of optimal times under different parameters assumptions. The real application is implemented using the proposed approach.

생산율에 따른 U-라인의 효율적인 운용 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for the Efficient Operation of the U-Shaped Line)

  • 박승헌
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.173-185
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    • 2004
  • The production using U-shaped line is studied. This research presents the relationship among machining time, cycle time and production rate in a U-shaped line. The U-shaped line produces shafts by automated machines. In this paper when any production rate is given the U-shaped line always satisfies the production rate. An algorithm is developed for the determination of cycle time, the number of machines and workers of the U-shaped line in order to minimize the total machine capacity and the number of workers for any given production rate. The U-shaped line was successfully designed by applying the proposed algorithm.

Minimizing Production Lead Time of Kanban System in a Stochatic Environment

  • Kim, Ilhyung
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a model that analyzes the impact of uncertainties in demand and processing times on the production lead time of a Kanban system. We consider the waste associated with under-production as well as over-production when we measure the production lead time. We set up an optimization model to minimize the production lead time. A simple heuristic procedure is developed to determine solutions in terms of the size of containers and the number of Kanban cards. In addition, we numerically examine the behavior of the optimal Kanban system.

생산요소(生産要素) 대체(代替)를 고려(考慮)한 공업입지(工業立地)의 의사결정(意思決定)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Decision-making of Industrial Location in view of Substituting Production factors)

  • 전만술;김만식
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the criteria for decision-making of industrial location in view of substituting production factors through maximizing profit instead of minimizing transportation cost. This paper makes use of mutual relationship between spatial economy in Euclidean distance and substituting production factors in production theory. Therefore, this paper will develop weak points in classical theory of industrial location by introducing production theory which has conception of substituting production factors.

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중소기업에서 생산시간 감소를 위한 생산시스템 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Production System for reducing Production Time in the Small and Medium Business)

  • 조석호;양광모;서장훈;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • Each method for economic evaluation has its own characteristics. Therefore adoption of each of them in evaluation production investment project results in many problems. Hence combination & modification of them are required to perform more accurate evaluation about investment project. This paper discuss evaluation method of investment projects expansion and replacement investment on each line or individual in the production. Generally investment evaluation method has add to a few method by Subsidiary means with use a especial method. And then in this paper, a Taguchi Techniques is presented, which may be effective to the facilities appraisal or improvement. We propose a decision model to incorporates the values assigned by a group of experts on different factors in production. Using this model, SN ratio of taguchi method for each of subjective factors as well as values of weights are used in this comprehensive method for reducing production rate in production management.

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GT, MRP, JIT의 혼합 생산 시스템 구축 (A Design of Hybrid Production System using GT, MRP & JIT)

  • 이현용;송준엽;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2001
  • Many production management systems for increasing productivity, minimizing inventory, keeping due dates and maximizing use of resources have been proposed, and GT, MRP and JIT are frequently used among these systems. The three systems have merits and demerits through comparing with each other. Because each system has mutual dependence, a hybrid production system Is necessary for using their merits maximally. In this study, a hybrid production system is designed by combining GT, MRP and JIT, which is suitable in the domestic production system and it is presented as followings. -. Basic research works for G7, MRP and JIT. -. Comparison and analysis are carried out for each system.- . The hybrid production system is designed. -. The hybrid production system is developed.

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제조기업의 제조물책임(PL)법에 대한 준비 및 대처방안 (Protection and Defence of Manufacturing Company for Production Liability Law)

  • 이상복
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.140-153
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we explain Production Liability(PL) law and research Protection and Deference of Manufacturing Company for Production Liability Law. As Protection of Manufacturing company for PL law, we suggest company wide strategy and check list of organization of PL, design, manufacturing field, explanatory note, warning and instruct passage, sales and after service etc as TQM(total quality management) strategic. TQM of protect management of PL, which are all systematic manage of company. We also suggest defence of PL law as inside of company and insure PL insurance as outside of company.

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이산사건 시뮬레이션 시스템을 활용한 생산성 개선 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Productivity Improvement by a Discrete Event-Driven Simulation System)

  • 김상태;신문수;류광열;조용주
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2015
  • Up-to-date manufacturing companies have faced a market-driven environment of pull production order. There should be a difference in operating manufacturing resources according to the type, quantity, and delivery time of manufactured products, because the process situation in pull production is changed by customer orders. And it should be taken into account from the stage of preparing for production such as process design and the placement and utilization of manufacturing resources. However, the feasibility of production plans is limited because most of small manufacturing businesses make production/supply plan of the parts and products assuming that equipment abilities in scheduling is sufficient without managing process standard information systemically. In this study, a discrete event simulation system based on BOM (bill of material), that is F-OPIS (online productivity innovation system), is introduced and a case study on application of the system leading to improving productivities is presented. F-OPIS deals with a decision-problem on production management and it is specialized for small-and- medium sized manufacturing companies. The target company of this case study is a typical small-and-medium sized manufacturing company in Korea, that produces various machined parts. The target company adopts make-to-stock production management to prevent tardy delivery because of fluctuations in demand. Therefore, it is required to apply an efficient inventory control solution for improving productivities. In this paper, based on the constraints of working capacity of manufacturing resources, the bottleneck process is analyzed as production conditions are changed. Consequently, an improvement plan is proposed, that eventually enhances overall utilization rates of resources in the bottleneck process and reduces overall production lead-time and inventory level.

사출공장의 생산관리를 위한 정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (An Information System for Production Management of the Injection Molding Factory)

  • 주철민;이병근;정현석
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 사출공장의 생산관리를 위한 정보시스템 구축사례를 소개한다. 제품의 효율적인 생산을 위해서는 영업과 수주에서부터 원청업체에 납품할 때까지의 전 생산과정과 관련된 정보를 체계적으로 관리하는 것이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 사출공장을 대상으로 수주, 생산, 납품, 재고 등과 관련된 전 정보를 체계적으로 관리하여, 생산 계획 및 현황의 관리와 이에 연계된 영업, 구매, 총무, 납품 등의 관리가 원활하고 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 통합 생산정보시스템을 구축한다.

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Optimal pricing and spare parts manufacturing strategy for EOL (end-of life) services

  • Kim, Bo-Won;Ko, Deok-Soo
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2005년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문
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    • pp.938-946
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    • 2005
  • We study the firm's strategy to price its products and plan the spare parts manufacturing so as to maximize its profit and at the same time to fulfill its commitment to providing the customers with the key parts continuously over the relevant decision time horizon, i.e., the production plus warrantee period. To examine the research question, we developed and solved a two-stage optimal control theory model. Our analysis suggests that if the cost to produce the spare part during the warrantee period is more expensive than that during the production period, the firm should increase its sales price gradually throughout the production period to control its sales. In addition, during the production period it is optimal for the firm to produce the spare parts more than needed so that the overproduced spare parts can be used to partially meet the demand during the warrantee period. We conducted numerical analysis to investigate the sensitivity dynamics among key variables and parameters such as inventory holding cost, unit spare part production costs, part failure rate, and parameters in the demand function.

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