• 한국동물위생학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.15-21
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• 2013

Three serotypes (O+A+Asia1 type) of the foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) vaccine were injected into cloven-hoofed animals in Korea after the nationwide spread of FMD at the end of 2010. This study was conducted to investigate FMD antibody development after FMD vaccination, and to determine whether there was a significant correlation between the antibody titer of the sow and the antibody titer of the growing pigs. The antibody titer (percentage inhibition [PI] titer) of the sow (gilt) after FMD vaccination was maintained at a level higher than 50 (P<0.05) for 5 months. A higher PI titer for the 1-month-old growing pigs corresponded with greater inhibition of the PI titer of the vaccinated growing pigs (P<0.05). A negative correlation (P<0.05) between the PI titer of the 1-month-old growing pigs and the PI titer of 3-month-old growing pigs, 4-month-old growing pigs after FMD vaccination at 2 months, 3months was identified, with a coefficient of determination ($R^2$) of 0.274. Thus the PI titer of the growing pigs was inhibited to a greater degree when vaccination was performed at 2 months of age than at 3 months. However, many other factors likely influence growing pigs' PI titer in addition to the PI titer of the sow and age at vaccination, given that the coefficient of determination was somewhat lower.

• 한국환경농학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국환경농학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 국제심포지엄
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• pp.119-126
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• 2009

In recent years, research at the Environmental Microbial and Food Safety Laboratory (EMFSL), Agricultural Research Service (ARS) has focused on the development of novel image-based sensing technologies to address agro-food safety concerns, and transformation of these novel technologies into practical instrumentation for industrial implementations. The line-scan-based hyperspectral imaging techniques have often served as a research tool to develop rapid multispectral methods based on only a few spectral bands for rapid online applications. We developed a newer line-scan hyperspectral imaging platform for high-speed inspection on high-throughput processing lines, capable of simultaneous multiple inspection algorithms for different agro-food safety problems such as poultry carcass inspection for wholesomeness and apple inspection for fecal contamination and defect detection. In addition, portable imaging devices were developed for in situ identification of contamination sites and for use by agrofood producer and processor operations for cleaning and sanitation inspection of food processing surfaces. The aim of this presentation is to illustrate recent advances in the above agro.food safety sensing technologies.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.3-13
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• 2006

컴퓨팅 기기들이 점점 산재되고, 기기들의 이동성 또한 증가되면서, 동기적이고 직접적인 점대점 통신 모델은 여러 형태의 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에 적용하기에 적합하지 않다. 이벤트 서비스와 같은 간접통신 모델을 이용하면, 분산 환경에서의 응용들 사이의 결합도를 감소시키고 많은 정적인 요구들을 제거할 수 있는 이점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 신뢰할 수 있는 유비쿼터스 환경을 만들기 위해 Jini 기반의 안전한 이벤트 서비스를 설계하고 구현한다. 구현된 이벤트 서비스는 내용기반의 검색이 가능하고, 정당한 권한을 지닌 제공자와 소비자만이 이벤트를 주고받을 수 있도록 한다. 이벤트 서비스에 인증과 인가기능을 제공하기 위해 SPKI/SDSI 인증서를 이용하고, 이벤트 제공자와 소비자의 분리, 이동기기의 연결 끊김 지원, 내용기반의 검색을 위해 Jini의 자바스페이스를 확장하여 구현한다.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 2005년도 제26회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.124-139
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• 2005

In the early stage, the radio communication industry was widely accepted as a monopoly industry, so it has been controled and managed by government. But the advanced technology in Information and Technology industry has led constant increase of demand and dramatic change of communication market. Furthermore it is expected that frequency resource is to be short by market change due to wire-wireless integration. That is why the effort to utilize and manage limited frequency resource efficiently is being executed around the world. Not only newly developing and allocating the spectrum but also reallocating the existing spectrum important are, since transforming inefficiently used existing spectrum to new service can increase producer's surplus and social welfare. The economic approach to valuate the spectrum and spectrum usage right is necessary different from the traditional cost based approach, and through this approach I expect active transaction of spectrum. In this paper the real option methodology is used for valuation of spectrum, considering spectrum user's option right based on future revenue. In detail, the matter of withdrawing and reallocating the existing analog radio broadcasting spectrum is evaluated in this paper, The digitalization of a broadcasting service is widely spreaded around the world in terms of technology and service utility, and analog TV broadcasting has already been decided to be transformed to digital TV broadcasting. It was planned to convert analog radio broadcasting to DAB service before adopting DMB service, but nowadays this issue is not on the table anymore. However if the increasing demand of digital voice and broadcasting service is considered, this kind of research to valuate a spectrum is needed urgently. The result of this research shows that when the redeployment of spectrum is done, social welfare will increases. The point of the reallocation time and value are suggested by the monte carlo simulation through ROVM. In this paper, I use real option to valuate the spectrum and provide the point of the reallocation time and reasonable guideline, and moreover, the suitable information of this paper is expected to reduce risk and loss in policy practice.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.113-128
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 급격한 미디어 산업 변화의 중심에 있는 개인 미디어 환경에 관심을 가지고, 특히 어디서든 접속, 시청, 제작 가능한 모바일 미디어 환경을 선도하는 1인 혹은 소수 미디어 크리에이터들의 활동 영역을 탐구하여 크리에이터들과 시청자들 간의 상호 생태계를 면밀히 살피는데 있다. 특히 유튜브가 제공하는 추천서비스, 예를 들면 사용자의 이용 습관 빅데이터 알고리즘을 바탕으로 사용자는 자신의 사용 데이터가 제공될수록 진화된 서비스를 마주하게 된다는 점에 주목하고, 추천서비스가 사용자와 제작자 간의 신뢰 형성, 그리고 사용자의 몰입과 구독의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였으며, 이러한 상호 간의 관계 형성 과정을 구체적 자료를 통해 실증하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 결론 부분에 연구결과를 토대로 유추할 수 있는 시사점과 향후 추가 연구를 위한 제언 등을 제시하였다.

• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.187-199
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 국내 오픈소스 공간정보 소프트웨어 산업 활성화를 위한 오픈소스 공간정보 소프트웨어 비즈니스 모델을 제안하는데 있다. 본 연구에서는 국내외 오픈소스 소프트웨어 비즈니스 모델을 유형화하여 정리하고 공간정보 분야에서 가능한 비즈니스 모델을 도출한 후 국내 공간정보 기업에 적합한 오픈소스 소프트웨어 비즈니스 전략을 제안하였다. 비즈니스 모델 제안은 국내 오픈소스 공간정보 소프트웨어 관련 기업들과의 인터뷰 및 사례 분석을 통해 이루어졌으며, 비즈니스 모델 분석 방법론은 경영학에서 활용하는 비즈니스 모델 캔버스를 활용하였다. 오픈소스 공간정보 소프트웨어 비즈니스 모델은 기업의 성격에 따라 달리하였는데, 배포자 유형 기업은 앞으로는 해당 소프트웨어를 기반으로 하는 보다 전문적인 서비스를 통한 비즈니스가 가능할 것으로 분석된다. 생산자 유형 기업은 국내시장뿐만 아니라 세계시장으로의 진출도 고려할 수 있을 것으로 전망된다. 국내 오픈소스 소프트웨어에 대한 관심의 증가 속도로 볼 때 서드파티 서비스 공급기업의 수는 앞으로 지속적으로 증가 할 것으로 보인다. 따라서 서드파티 서비스 공급자 기업은 기술력 확보를 통해 다양한 비즈니스 모델을 개발할 수 있을 것으로 판단되었다.

• 한국기후변화학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2018

There is an emphasis on the importance of adaptation against to climate change and related natural disasters. As a result, various climate information with different time-scale can be used for science-based climate change adaptation policy. From the aspects of Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS), various time-scaled climate information in Korea is mainly produced by Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) However, application of weather and climate information in different application sectors has been done individually in the fields of agriculture and water resources mostly based-on weather information. Furthermore, utilization of climate information including seasonal forecast and climate change projections are insufficient. Therefore, establishment of the Cooperation Center for Application of Weather and Climate Information is necessary as an institutional platform for the UIP (User Interface Platform) focusing on multi-model ensemble (MME) based climate service, seamless climate service, and climate service based on multidisciplinary approach. In addition, APCC Integrated Modeling Solution (AIMS) was developed as a technical platform for UIP focusing on user-centered downscaling of various time-scaled climate information, application of downscaled data into impact assessment modeling in various sectors, and finally producing information can be used in decision making procedures. AIMS is expected to be helpful for the increase of adaptation capacity against climate change in developing countries and Korea through the voluntary participation of producer and user groups within in the institutional and technical platform suggested.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.1054-1057
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• 2007

Lipases are industrially useful versatile enzymes that catalyze numerous different reactions including hydrolysis of triglycerides, transesterification, and chiral synthesis of esters under natural conditions. Although lipases from various sources have been widely used in industrial applications, such as in food, chemical, pharmaceutical, and detergent industries, there are still substantial current interests in developing new microbial lipases, specifically those functioning in abnormal conditions. We screened 17 lipase-producing yeast strains, which were prescreened for substrate specificity of lipase from more than 500 yeast strains from the Agricultural Research Service Culture Collection (Peoria, IL, U.S.A.), and selected Yarrowia lipolytica NRRL Y-2178 as a best lipase producer. This report presents new finding and optimal production of a novel extracellular alkaline lipase from Y. lipolytica NRRL Y-2178. Optimal culture conditions for lipase production by Y. lipolytica NRRL Y-2178 were 72 h incubation time, $27.5^{\circ}C$, pH 9.0. Glycerol and glucose were efficiently used as the most efficient carbon sources, and a combination of yeast extract and peptone was a good nitrogen source for lipase production by Y. lipolytica NRRL Y-2178. These results suggested that Y. lipolytica NRRL Y-2178 shows good industrial potential as a new alkaline lipase producer.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.170-178
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• 2013

Objectives: Because TKM-related statistics are scattered in year books, white papers, or web services, it is not easy to use. This study aimed to build a TKM statistical database offering one-stop service. Methods: We collected TKM statistics from year books, white papers, and web services using TKM related keywords which came from the advanced study. Then we removed, merged, or split the statistics looking through data and meta-data of statistics to build a database. Results: First, we classified the statistics into 6 categories and found that the service category was 303, product category 37 and so on. Second, we analyzed the source of statistics and found that the Ministry of Health & Welfare and the Korea statistics were the strongest sources. Third, we analyzed the years of statistics and found that the oldest was 1962, 35% were within the past 3 years, and only 14% were over 10 years old. Finally, we found that the 415 statistics were composed of 1,120 items and the average was 2.70. Conclusions: Through this study we found that more sophisticated TKM statistics must be produced and developed specially in the education, research, and administration categories. We hope that the effort of TKM societies is available to eliminate the lack of statistical producer's understanding about TKM.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2022

It is relevant and timely for the existence and prosperity of today's tourism to build up a stock of new abilities and a set of innovations. At present, the tourism industry is experiencing a new stage in its digital transformation. The newest technologies, which are now spreading en masse and one of which is rightfully considered to be blockchain technology, enable tourists to receive tourist services directly from the producers, which not only gives the consumer the opportunity to enjoy higher quality and inexpensive products but also increases the responsibility of the producer. The article analyzes research literature on the possibility of using blockchain technology in the tourism industry. Based on an expert survey, the main problems, prospects, and advantages of the implementation of blockchain technology in the tourism industry are identified. The paper proposes and analyzes an option for the use of blockchain technology on the basis of a blockchain project with a mobile app for users and a dedicated website and public API for travel service providers.