• Title/Summary/Keyword: processing aids

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Interactive Rehabilitation Support System for Dementia Patients

  • Kim, Sung-Ill
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the preliminary study of an interactive rehabilitation support system for both dementia patients and their caregivers, the goal of which is to improve the quality of life(QOL) of the patients suffering from dementia through virtual interaction. To achieve the virtual interaction, three kinds of recognition modules for speech, facial image and pen-mouse gesture are studied. The results of both practical tests and questionnaire surveys show that the proposed system had to be further improved, especially in both speech recognition and user interface for real-world applications. The surveys also revealed that the pen-mouse gesture recognition, as one of possible interactive aids, show us a probability to support weakness of speech recognition.

Implement and Effects of Pronunciation Correction App for Teenagers with Hearing Aids (청력보조기를 이식받은 청소년을 위한 발음교정 앱 구현과 효과 정리)

  • Shin, Ji-Woo;Lee, Ji-Oun;Im, Jisu;Lim, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1045-1048
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    • 2017
  • 기존에 있는 발음연습 앱이 청소년 청각장애인이 언어치료용으로 사용하기에 부적절한 이유와 그들에게 맞는 언어치료 앱 도입 필요 이유를 설명한다. 현장에서 일하시는 언어치료사와 청각장애인의 의견을 수용하여 개발한 청소는 청각장애인을 위한 앱의 시스템 구성도와 서비스 흐름도, 개발 앱의 기능과 기술, 사용자 시나리오를 설명하여 인공와우를 이식받은 청소년 청각장애인이 언어치료 앱인 '발연기'를 통해 어떻게 언어치료를 받을 수 있을지에 대한 연구이다.

A System of Customized Walking Aids based on IoT. (IoT를 활용한 사용자 맞춤형 보행보조기구 시스템)

  • Kim, Song-Eun;An, Su-Hyun;Jeong, Ga-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 IoT 기술을 활용한 사용자 맞춤형 보행보조기구 시스템을 제안한다. 아두이노 기반으로 제작하는 맞춤형 보행보조기구는 리니어 액추에이터, 솔레노이드, 블루투스, 가속도 센서 외 다양한 센서들로 기능을 제공한다. 안전한 환경 제공을 위한 야간 조도 조절과 토양 상태 파악을 통한 미끄럼 방지 및 계단 보행보조를 통해 2차 부상 방지를 목적으로 한다. 올바른 사용을 위한 균형 제어와 길이 제어 및 위생 관리가 가능하다. 또한 어플리케이션을 통한 대여시스템을 제공하여 맞춤형 기능을 선택하고 병원에서 환자 정보를 연동하여 편리한 시스템을 개발한다.

Development of Semi-Solid Apple Baby Food using High Pressure Processing and Quality Evaluation (초고압을 이용한 반고형 사과 이유식 개발 및 품질평가)

  • Cho, Hyung-Yong;Cho, Eun-Kyoung;Kim, Byoung-Chul;Shin, Hae-Hun
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.777-785
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    • 2011
  • For the purpose of develop semi-solid baby food, we investigated ingredients, processing aids as a thickener, processing suitability test, natural antibrowning agent, packing method, novel preservation technology, storage test and quality evaluation. In results, semi-solid baby food was developed. It's formulation is eco-friendly apple as a main ingredients, natural rhubarb extract 5% and thickener 4%. Thickener was used brown rice puffing powder and sweet pumpkin puffing powder. High pressure processing(HPP) and pouch packaging was used as processing and novel preservation technology. In results of storage test and quality evaluation, shelf-life of semi-solid baby food was 15 days in $5^{\circ}C$ cold storage and hedonic score of sensory evaluation was 4.3/5.0. Taste of them was fresh and sweet.

The Identification of Japanese Black Cattle by Their Faces

  • Kim, Hyeon T.;Ikeda, Y.;Choi, Hong L.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.868-872
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    • 2005
  • Individual management of the animal is the first step towards reaching the goal of precision livestock farming that aids animal welfare. Accurate recognition of each individual animal is important for precise management. Electronic identification of cattle, usually referred to as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), has many advantages for farm management. In practice, however, RFID implementations can cause several problems. Reading speed and distance must be optimized for specific applications. Image processing is more effective than RFID for the development of precision farming system in livestock. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to attempt the identification of cattle by using image processing. The majority of the research on the identification of cattle by using image processing has been for the black-and-white patterns of the Holstein. But, native Japanese and Korean cattle do not have a consistent pattern on the body, so that identification by pattern is impossible. This research aims to identify to Japanese black cattle, which does not have a black-white pattern on the body, by using image processing and a neural network algorithm. 12 Japanese black cattle were tested. Values of input parameter were calculated by using the face image values of 12 cows. The face was identified by the associate neural memory algorithm, and the algorithm was verified by the transformed face image, for example, of brightness, distortion, noise and angle. As a result, there was difference due to a transformation ratio of the brightness, distortion, noise, and angle. The algorithm could identify 100% in the range from -30 to +30 degrees of brightness, -20 to +40 degrees of distortion, 0 to 60% of noise and -20 to +30 degree of angle transformed images.

Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Support Systems Model with Multi-Persons (다수 참여자하의 퍼지 다기준 의사결정 지원 시스템 모델)

  • Choi, Dae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.3045-3051
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    • 1997
  • Generally, multi-criteria decisions are made by group of people because of their complexity. In the existing fuzzy aggregation method, the operators using minimum, maximum and average are used to aggregate the viewpoints of many staffs. These methods have problems in that they do not reflect the decision situation in the decision process. In order to solve these problems we propose a new fuzzy multi-criteria decision support systems model that aids the decision maker to aggregate the viewpoints of many staffs according to the decision situation. Moreover, we design the algorithms which can be used in the fuzzy multi-criteria decision support systems and develop its prototying system.

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Applying Lexical Semantics to Automatic Extraction of Temporal Expressions in Uyghur

  • Murat, Alim;Yusup, Azharjan;Iskandar, Zulkar;Yusup, Azragul;Abaydulla, Yusup
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.824-836
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    • 2018
  • The automatic extraction of temporal information from written texts is a key component of question answering and summarization systems and its efficacy in those systems is very decisive if a temporal expression (TE) is successfully extracted. In this paper, three different approaches for TE extraction in Uyghur are developed and analyzed. A novel approach which uses lexical semantics as an additional information is also presented to extend classical approaches which are mainly based on morphology and syntax. We used a manually annotated news dataset labeled with TIMEX3 tags and generated three models with different feature combinations. The experimental results show that the best run achieved 0.87 for Precision, 0.89 for Recall, and 0.88 for F1-Measure in Uyghur TE extraction. From the analysis of the results, we concluded that the application of semantic knowledge resolves ambiguity problem at shallower language analysis and significantly aids the development of more efficient Uyghur TE extraction system.

Using Semantic Knowledge in the Uyghur-Chinese Person Name Transliteration

  • Murat, Alim;Osman, Turghun;Yang, Yating;Zhou, Xi;Wang, Lei;Li, Xiao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.716-730
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a transliteration approach based on semantic information (i.e., language origin and gender) which are automatically learnt from the person name, aiming to transliterate the person name of Uyghur into Chinese. The proposed approach integrates semantic scores (i.e., performance on language origin and gender detection) with general transliteration model and generates the semantic knowledge-based model which can produce the best candidate transliteration results. In the experiment, we use the datasets which contain the person names of different language origins: Uyghur and Chinese. The results show that the proposed semantic transliteration model substantially outperforms the general transliteration model and greatly improves the mean reciprocal rank (MRR) performance on two datasets, as well as aids in developing more efficient transliteration for named entities.

AR Marker Detection Technique-Based Autonomous Attitude Control for a non-GPS Aided Quadcopter

  • Yeonwoo LEE;Sun-Kyoung KANG
    • Korean Journal of Artificial Intelligence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2024
  • This paper addresses the critical need for quadcopters in GPS-denied indoor environments by proposing a novel attitude control mechanism that enables autonomous navigation without external guidance. Utilizing AR marker detection integrated with a dual PID controller algorithm, this system ensures accurate maneuvering and positioning of the quadcopter by compensating for the absence of GPS, a common limitation in indoor settings. This capability is paramount in environments where traditional navigation aids are ineffective, necessitating the use of quadcopters equipped with advanced sensors and control systems. The actual position and location of the quadcopter is achieved by AR marker detection technique with the image processing system. Moreover, in order to enhance the reliability of the attitude PID control, the dual closed loop control feedback PID control with dual update periods is suggested. With AR marker detection technique and autonomous attitude control, the proposed quadcopter system decreases the need of additional sensor and manual manipulation. The experimental results are demonstrated that the quadrotor's autonomous attitude control and operation with the dual closed loop control feedback PID controller with hierarchical (inner-loop and outer-loop) command update period is successfully performed under the non-GPS aided indoor environment and it enhanced the reliability of the attitude and the position PID controllers within 17 seconds. Therefore, it is concluded that the proposed attitude control mechanism is very suitable to GPS-denied indoor environments, which enables a quadcopter to autonomously navigate and hover without external guidance or control.

A Heuristic Approach for Simulation of time-course Visual Adaptation for High Dynamic Image Streams

  • Kelvin, Bwalya;Yang, Seung-Ji;Choi, Jong-Soo;Park, Soo-Jun;Ro, Yong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2007
  • There is substantial evidence from earlier researches that older adults have difficult seeing under low illumination and at night, even in the absence of ocular diseases. During human aging, there is a rampant decrease in rod/cone-meditated adaptation which is caused by delayed rhodopsin regeneration and pigment depletion. This calls for a need to develop appropriate visual gadgets to effectively aid the aging generation. Our research culminates its approach from Pattanaik's model by making extensions to temporal visual filtering, thereby simulating a reduction of visual response which comes with age. Our filtering model paves way and lays a foundation for future research to develop a more effective adaptation model that may be further used in developing visual content adaptation aids and guidelines in MPEG 21 environment. We demonstrate our visual model using a High Dynamic Range image and the experiment results are in conversant with the psychophysical data from previous vision researches.