• Title/Summary/Keyword: process-monitoring

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GLR Charts for Simultaneously Monitoring a Sustained Shift and a Linear Drift in the Process Mean

  • Choi, Mi Lim;Lee, Jaeheon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the problem of monitoring the mean of a normally distributed process variable when the objective is to effectively detect both a sustained shift and a linear drift. The design and application of a generalized likelihood ratio (GLR) chart for simultaneously monitoring a sustained shift and a linear drift are evaluated. The GLR chart has the advantage that when we design this chart, we do not need to specify the size of the parameter change. The performance of the GLR chart is compared with that of other control charts, such as the standard cumulative sum (CUSUM) charts and the cumulative score (CUSCORE) charts. And we compare the proposed GLR chart with the GLR charts designed for monitoring only a sustained shift and for monitoring only a linear drift. Finally, we also compare the proposed GLR chart with the chart combinations. We show that the proposed GLR chart has better overall performance for a wide range of shift sizes and drift rates relative to other control charts, when a special cause produces a sustained shift and/or a linear drift in the process mean.

Design and Implementation of the PC Execution Process Monitoring System for School Computer Classroom (학교 컴퓨터실을 위한 PC 실행 프로세스 모니터링 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Ji-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2011
  • Many various researches about the PC execution process monitoring system have studied. Nevertheless, it is hard to find research of a system that multi-PC based each PC can be monitoring and reporting by file type. In this study, it designed and implemented that each PC can be monitoring and reporting by files to a server in multi-PCs' environments. Moreover it can gather and organize informations of reporting. It is expected users can recognize that execution processes are reporting. It causes to reduce execution unnecessary process.

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Development of ELID Monitoring System and its Application to ELID Grinding of Structural Ceramics (ELID 연삭 모니터링 시스템의 개발과 구조 세라믹스 적용 사례)

  • Kwak, Tae-Soo;Kim, Gyung-Nyun;Kwak, Ihn-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1245-1251
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    • 2013
  • This study has focused on development of ELID monitoring system and its application to ELID grinding of structural ceramics. ELID monitoring system was consisted of grinding equipment, ELID power supply, grinding wheel, electrode and monitoring program. It can give a real time data to check spindle grinding resistance, wheel revolution, dressing current and voltage in ELID grinding process. The performance of developed system was evaluated by applying to grinding of structural ceramics, silicon carbide and alumina. As the results of experiments, monitored data for spindle resistance and ELID dressing current was useful to check steady-state ELID grinding process. From the comparison of spindle resistance between ELID grinding and conventional grinding process according to change of depth of cut, it could be confirmed that the spindle resistance in ELID grinding was lower than conventional grinding process.

Force monitoring of Galfan cables in a long-span cable-truss string-support system based on the magnetic flux method

  • Yuxin Zhang;Xiang Tian;Juwei Xia;Hexin Zhang
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.261-281
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    • 2023
  • Magnetic flux sensors are commonly used in monitoring the cable force, but the application of the sensors in large diameter non-closed Galfan cables, as those adopted in Yueqing Gymnasium which is located in Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province, China and is the largest span hybrid space structure in the world, is seldom done in engineering. Based on the construction of Yueqing Gymnasium, this paper studies the cable tension monitoring using the magnetic flux method across two stages, namely, the pre-calibration stage before the cable leaves the rigging factory and the field tension formation stage of the cable system. In the pre-calibration stage in the cable factory, a series of 1:1 full-scale comparative tests were carried out to study the feasibility and relability of this kind of monitoring method, and the influence on the monitoring results of charging and discharging voltage, sensor location, cable diameter and fitting method were also studied. Some meaningful conclusions were obtained. On this basis, the real-time cable tension monitoring system of the structure based on the magnetic flux method is established. During the construction process, the monitoring results of the cables are in good agreement with the data of the on-site pressure gauge.The work of this paper will provide a useful reference for cable force monitoring in the construction process of long-span spatial structures.

Introduction to the Rationalized Environmental Monitoring Systems (환경영향평가 협의내용의 사후관리 합리화방안 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Wook;Choi, Jae-Yong;Lee, Chun-Won;Kim, Im-Soon;Jeon, Sook-Jin;Han, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2000
  • Environmental monitoring system has been adopted and supplemented as inspection measures for the quantitative and qualitative changes of environmental impact assessment (EIA). Meanwhile it has been continuously pointed out that there is insufficient connection between environmental monitoring system and EIA. Often the agreed environmental impact assessment has not been fulfilled due to the argument of the cost, timing and situations of construction sites. Thus the purpose of this study is in search of the rationalized environmental monitoring system in order to harmonize the development and environmental conservation through the improvement of unreasonable aspects of the current EIA execution process. As to comply with the purpose, this research was carried out with three different but complimentary sources: environmental laws and regulations, foreign case studies of Japan, U.S.A. and Canada, and interviews with 73 experts. Finally, improved environmental monitoring system has been introduced reflecting the present process of EIA.

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Monitoring of Grinding Wheel Wear in Surface Grinding Process by Using Laser Scanning Micrometer

  • Ju, Kwang-Hun;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Seong-Wook;Park, Chun-Hong
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the monitoring of grinding wheel wear in surface grinding process. A monitoring system, which makes use of a laser scanning micrometer, is developed to measure the circumferential shape as well as the axial profile of grinding wheel. The monitoring system is applied to surface grinding processes. The experimental results show that the developed monitoring system is useful not only for monitoring the amount of wear in grinding wheel but also for evaluation the quality of ground surface and determining proper derssing time for the grinding wheel.

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Web-based Monitoring System for Mold Manufacturing Process by Indirect Measurement of Cutting Force (절삭력 간접 측정을 통한 웹기반 금형가공공정 감시 시스템)

  • Kim G. H.;Shin B. C.;Choi J. H.;Shin G. H.;Yoon G. S.;Cho M. W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.1 s.82
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the web-based monitoring system is developed for the effective process monitoring of mold manufacturing using web. In developed system, the cutting force for monitoring the manufacturing condition is measured using hall-sensor that is low cost and useful to be installed in a machine tool indirectly. Specially, the current of main spindle in a machine tool is converted into cutting force by various experiments. For effective web-based monitoring, the program which runs in the local computer of client is made to exchange message between a server and a client by making of ActiveX control and the result of manufacturing is shown on web-browser by Ch language. The developed system in this study is the foundation of establishing E-manufacturing in mold factory.

Tool Wear Monitoring System in CNC End Milling using Hybrid Approach to Cutting Force Regulation (하이브리드 방식의 절삭력 평준화를 통한 CNC 엔드 밀링에서의 공구 마모 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Kang-Jae;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2004
  • A Tool wear monitoring system is indispensable for better machining productivity with guarantee of machining safety by informing the tool changing time in automated and unmanned CNC machining. Different from monitoring using other signals, the monitoring of spindle current has been used without requiring additional sensors on machine tools. For the reliable tool wear monitoring, current signal only of tool wear should be extracted from other parameters to avoid exhaustive analyses on signals in which all parameters are fused. In this paper, influences of force components of parameters on measured spindle current are investigated and a hybrid approach to cutting force regulation is employed for tool wear signal extraction in the spindle current. Finally, wear levels are verified with experimental results by means of real-time feedrate aspects changed to regulate the force component of tool wear.

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Evaluation Model of Business process Contextual Situations using goal-scenario (목표 시나리오를 이용한 비즈니스 프로세스 외부상황 평가 모델)

  • Baek, Su-Jin;Ko, Jong-Won;Song, Young-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2011
  • The scope of the problems that could be solved by monitoring and the improvement of the recognition time is directly correlated to the performance of the management function of the business process. However, the current event-managing monitoring system and the real-time advanced alarming business monitoring system decided whether to apply warnings or not by assuming a fixed environment and showing expressions based on the design rules. Therefore, there is a limit for distinguishing the range of occurrence and the level of severity in regard to the new external problems occurring in a complicated environment. Such problems cannot be abstracted. In this paper, evaluation model of business process contextual situations using goal scenario is suggested to provide constant services through the current monitoring process in regard to the service demands of the new scenario which occurs outside. The new demands based on the outside situation are analyzed according to the target scenario for the process activities. Also, a similar process model is found and identified by combining similarity and interrelationship. The process can be stopped in advance or adjusted to the wanted direction.

The Evaluation of Degradation Characteristics of Silicone Rubber for Outdoor by Leakage Current Monitoring (누설전류 모니터링에 의한 옥외용 실리콘 고무의 열화 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Song, Woo-Chang;Cho, Han-Goo;Park, Yong-Kwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2001
  • The degradation process of silicone rubber was investigated by leakage current monitoring in Inclined-Plane method. DAS (Data Acquisition System) with 12-bit, 8-channel A/D converter was prepared. Average current, cumulative charge, current waveform and the number of peak pulses were measured on-line. And, FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) analysis was performed with stored current waveform. Besides, maximum erosion depth was measured in order to use as the indicator of the degradation process. So, the results of leakage current components and maximum erosion depth measurements were compared to find one or more components which have trends of changing similarly to that of erosion process. The result suggests that the ratio of peak current to r.m.s. current, harmonic contents and the number of peak pulses are well corresponding with the degradation process.

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