• Title/Summary/Keyword: process technology

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Characterization of the Manufacturing Process and Mechanical Properties of CoCrFeMnNi High-Entropy Alloys via Metal Injection Molding and Hot Isostatic Pressing

  • Eun Seong Kim;Jae Man Park;Do Won Lee;Hyojeong Ha;Jungho Choe;Jaemin Wang;Seong Jin Park;Byeong-Joo Lee;Hyoung Seop Kim
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2024
  • High-entropy alloys (HEAs) have been reported to have better properties than conventional materials; however, they are more expensive due to the high cost of their main components. Therefore, research is needed to reduce manufacturing costs. In this study, CoCrFeMnNi HEAs were prepared using metal injection molding (MIM), which is a powder metallurgy process that involves less material waste than machining process. Although the MIM-processed samples were in the face-centered cubic (FCC) phase, porosity remained after sintering at 1200℃, 1250℃, and 1275℃. In this study, the hot isostatic pressing (HIP) process, which considers both temperature (1150℃) and pressure (150 MPa), was adopted to improve the quality of the MIM samples. Although the hardness of the HIP-treated samples decreased slightly and the Mn composition was significantly reduced, the process effectively eliminated many pores that remained after the 1275℃ MIM process. The HIP process can improve the quality of the alloy.

초정밀 박육 플라스틱 제품 성형기술- II. 냉간 절단 공정 활용 사이드 게이트 제거기술 (Injection Molding Technology for Thin Wall Plastic Part - II. Side Gate Removal Technology Using Cold Press Cutting Process)

  • 허영무;신광호;최복석;권오근
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • In the semiconductor industry the memory and chip were developed to high density memory and high performance chip, so circuit design was also high integrated and the test bed was needed to be thin and fine pitch socket. LGA(Land Grid Array) IC socket with thin wall thickness was designed to satisfy this requirement. The LGA IC socket plastic part was manufacture by injection molding process, it was needed accuracy, stiffness and suit resin with high flowability. After injection molding process the side gates were needed to remove for further assembly process. ln this study, the cold press cutting process was applied to remove the gates. For design of punch and die, the cold press cutting analysis was implemented by$DEFORM-2D^{TM}$ ln consideration of the simulation results, an adequate punch and die was designed and made for the cutting unit. In order to verify the performance of cutting process, the roughness of cutting section of the part was measured and was satisfied in requirement.

Effect of Allyl Modified/Silane Modified Multiwalled Carbon Nano Tubes on the Electrical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester Resin Composites

  • Swain, Sarojini;Sharma, Ram Avatar;Patil, Sandip;Bhattacharya, Subhendu;Gadiyaram, Srinivasa Pavan;Chaudhari, Lokesh
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2012
  • Considering the properties of the carbon nano tubes (CNT), their inclusion into the polymer matrix vastly increases the properties of the resultant composite. However, this is not the case due to the poor interfacial adhesion of the CNT and the polymer matrix. The present approach focuses on increasing the interaction between the polymer matrix and the CNT through the chemical modification of the CNT resulting in allyl ester functionalized carbon nanotubes (ACNT) and silane functionalized carbon nano tubes (SCNT) which are capable of reacting with the polymer matrix during the curing reaction. The addition of ACNT/SCNT into unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) resulted in the improvement of the electrical properties of resulted nanocomposites in comparison to the CNT. The surface resistivity, volume resistivity, dielectric strength, dry arc resistivity, and the comparative tracking index of the nanocomposites were significantly improved in comparison to CNT. The chemical modification of CNT was confirmed via spectroscopy.

AHP 및 Fuzzy 의사결정 모형을 활용한 반도체 장치라인의 CTP 선정 방법론 개발 (Development of CTP Selection Methodology of Semiconductor Equipment Line Using AHP and Fuzzy Decision Model)

  • 정재환;김정섭;김여진;이종환
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2021
  • Cases and studies on the selection method of CTQ are relatively active, but there are few cases or studies on the selection method of CTP which is important in the device industry. In fact, many companies simply select and manage CTP from the point of contact based on their experience and intuition. The purpose of this study is to present an evaluation model and a mathematical decision model for rational and systematic CTP selection to improve the process quality of semiconductor equipment lines. In the evaluation model, AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis technique was applied to show objective and quantitative figures, and Fuzzy decision-making model was used to solve the ambiguity and uncertainty in the decision-making process. Decision Value (DV) was presented. The subjects were 22 process factors managed in the Plating Process that the representative equipment line can do. As a result, the evaluation model proposed in this study can support more efficient and effective decision-making for process quality improvement by more objectively measuring the problem of subjective CTP selection in manufacturing sites.

A Method for k Nearest Neighbor Query of Line Segment in Obstructed Spaces

  • Zhang, Liping;Li, Song;Guo, Yingying;Hao, Xiaohong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.406-420
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    • 2020
  • In order to make up the deficiencies of the existing research results which cannot effectively deal with the nearest neighbor query based on the line segments in obstacle space, the k nearest neighbor query method of line segment in obstacle space is proposed and the STA_OLkNN algorithm under the circumstance of static obstacle data set is put forward. The query process is divided into two stages, including the filtering process and refining process. In the filtration process, according to the properties of the line segment Voronoi diagram, the corresponding pruning rules are proposed and the filtering algorithm is presented. In the refining process, according to the relationship of the position between the line segments, the corresponding distance expression method is put forward and the final result is obtained by comparing the distance. Theoretical research and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively deal with the problem of k nearest neighbor query of the line segment in the obstacle environment.

Electrostatic discharge in TFT manufacturing process

  • Long, Chunping;Lee, Xinxin;Wang, Wei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.908-910
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    • 2007
  • Thin Film Transistor (TFT) manufacturing process is complicated. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) occurs during every process step. This paper describes ESD phenomena in terms of TFT design and processing flow. The abnormal contact between equipment and glass is found out to be the key reason causing ESD.

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정보기술전략과 비즈니스 프로세스 개선이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The study about the effect of IT strategy and business process renovation)

  • 박찬욱;전성현
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2005년도 종합학술대회
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2005
  • 최근의 많은 기업들이 정보화 추진에 있어서 정보기술전략과 비즈니스 프로세스 개선을 동시에 추진할 때 기업성과가 높게 나타난다고 하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 정보화 추진에 있어서 정보기술전략과 비즈니스 프로세스 개선을 병행하여 추진할 때 기업과가 높이 나타나는지를 실증적으로 규명하기 위해 연구에 대한 구성개념을 기술지향성 과 업무지향성 나누고, 이들에 대한 종속변수로서 기업성과를 설정하였다. 가설검정 결과를 보면 기술지향성은 기업성과에 영향을 미치고 있다. 또한 업무지향성과 기술지향성은 상호작용에 의해 기업성과에 보다 더 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다. 이러한 결과를 종합해 보면 기업이 정보화를 추진하고 투자함에 있어서 정보기술적인 측면의 기술지향성만을 추구하는 것보다는 비즈니스 프로세스 개선 관점의 업무지향성과 동시에 추진하는 것이 기업성과가 높이 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Preparation by the double extraction process with preliminary neutron irradiation of yttria or calcia stabilised cubic zirconium dioxide microspheres

  • Brykala, Marcin;Walczak, Rafal;Wawszczak, Danuta;Kilim, Stanislaw;Rogowski, Marcin;Strugalska-Gola, Elzbieta;Olczak, Tadeusz;Smolinski, Tomasz;Szuta, Marcin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2021
  • A modern approach to nuclear energy involves reprocessing like transmutations of spent nuclear fuel products to reduce their radiotoxicity and time needed for their storage. For this purpose, they are immobilized in inert matrices made of zirconia and can be "burned" in fast neutron reactor or Accelerator Driven System. These matrices in spherical form can be obtained by sol-gel process. The paper presents a method of microspheres fabrication based on the combined Complex Sol-Gel Process and double extraction process consisting in the preparation of zirconium-ascorbate sol and simultaneous extraction of water and nitrates. The procedure allows obtaining gel microspheres with a diameter of 50 ㎛, which after heat treatment are processed into the final product. The synthesis of zirconia microspheres with Yttrium by internal gelation process is well known for over a decade now. However, the explanation and characterization of synthesis of such material by extraction of water process is rarely found. Parameters such as: pH, viscosity, shape, sphericity and crystal structure have been determined for synthesized products and semi-products. In addition, preliminary research consisting in irradiation of the obtained materials in fast and thermal neutron flux was carried out. The obtained results are presented and described in this work.