• Title/Summary/Keyword: process measurement

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A Study on the Metallic Surface Roughness Measurement in Turning by Laser Beam(II) (선삭가공시 레이저 빔을 이용한 금속의 표면 거칠기 측정에 관한 연구(II))

  • 김희남;황재연;이주상;하상용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1994
  • A laser-based in-process measurement system for the evaluation of surface roughness In turning Is reported. The proposed measuring system makes it possible to detect the surface roughness not only circumferential path but also along the feed direction even during machining. Also, it permits the real-time measurement of surface roughness In dynamic condition.

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Effects of Geometric Errors on the Measurement of Error Motions of Rotor with the Cylindrical Capacitive Displacement Sensor (형상오차가 원통형 정전용량 변위센서의 축 회전오차의 측정에 미치는 영향)

  • 안형준;장인배;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 1995
  • This paper discisses the effects geometric errors on the measurement of error motions of rotor with the cylindrical capacitive displacement sensor. Analytic model of the measuring process with this sensor is derived and this model shows that the effect of geometric errors of sensor is larger than that of rator on the measurement of error motions of rotor. The computer simulation shows effect of periodic errors in this sensor on the measuring orbit.

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The Database Design for the Management of Bridge Measurement Information (교량 계측 정보 관리를 위한 데이터베이스 설계)

  • 황진하;박종회;조대현
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2004
  • The database design for the management of bridge measurement information is presented in this paper. To express the associated data generated during the whole process of ambient measurement efficiently, requirements analysis for database construction is performed. And to define objects and organize schema conceptual and logical design are performed, which convert data model into logical schema. Finally, physical design is performed using DDL(data defined language). This database is based on the object-relational data modeling approach that has rich expressive power and good reusability in comparison with the traditional entity-relational modeling.

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Study of Digital Air Meter Used Pressure Sensor for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concretes (압력센서를 이용한 디지털 콘크리트 공기량 시험기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, In-Jun;Lee, Kyoung-Moon;Seo, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop digital air meter used pressure sensor for measurement of air content in freshly mixed concrete by pressure method. The digital air meter can enhanced measurement accuracy and uniformity of air content in freshly concretes, according to use of pressure sensor and measuring process automation. Finally, the digital air meter in this study is improved reproducibility and reliability of measurement compared with analog air meter.

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Dynamic Systems with Sequentially Correlated Measurement Noise

  • Kim, B.S.;Y, J. Lee;Kim, K.Y.;Lee, I.S.;Lee, D.Y.;Lee, J.W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.157.4-157
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    • 2001
  • An effective approach to detect and diagnose multiple failures in a dynamic system is proposed for the case where the measurement noise is correlated sequentially in time. It is based on the modified interacting multiple-model (MIMM) estimation algorithm in which a generalized decorrelation process is developed by employing the autoregressive (AR) model for the correlated measurement noise. Numerical example for the nuclear steam generator is provided to illustrate the enhanced performance of the proposed algorithm.

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A method for feeding flow rate control by measuring weight (무게 측정에 의한 원료 정량 투입 제어 방법)

  • 권오정;황일영;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 1992
  • A cost-saving feeding rate contro method for a batch reaction process is proposed by reconfigurating the flow rate control loop where the feeding rate is estimated by differentiating weight measurement. While the existing control methods require either a flow rate measurement device or a flow rate estimator, the proposed method is devised not to require neither of these facilities by directly controlling the tank weight with a time-varying set point. Experimental evaluation in a pilot-scale unit shows that the proposed method can significantly reduce the actuator hunting of the existing method where the flow rate is estimated by differentiating the weight measurement.

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Development and Implementation of Experimental Design Process for Estimating the Measurement Precisions (측정 정밀도 추정을 위한 게이지 실험계획 프로세스 개발 및 적용)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 2009
  • The research develops measurement processes for estimating and evaluating the gauge R&R(Reproducibility & Repeatability) using ANOVA(Analysis of Variance) of experimental design tools. The ten-step processes developed include experimental goal setting, the selection of characteristics(factors, levels), data model, ANOVA, EMS(Expected Mean Square), estimation of gauge precisions, and evaluation indexes. The three-factor combined measurement models are presented to show the processes developed in this paper.

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Improvement of Image Processing Technique for Drop Size Measurement (입경 측정을 위한 영상 처리 기법의 개선)

  • Kim, Joo Youn;Chu, Jeong Ho;Lee, Sang Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1152-1163
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    • 1998
  • In the present work, the image processing technique for measurement of drop sizes has been improved. Firstly, the local processing concept was adopted in addition to the global processing technique to take account of non-uniformity of the illumination intensity ; thereby, basically, the measurement error can be reduced. Also, the unfocussed image of drops can be eliminated more precisely since the elimination process is based on the local normalized contrast. Secondly the algorithms to process the partially detected or overlapped drop images and the non-spherical drop images were developed. Finally, the improved algorithm was tested by using an artificially prepared image-frame, where the partial or overlapped particles and the non-spherical particles are mixed with the normal spherical ones (with their true size-distributions known a priori). The results showed that both the recognition rate of the number of particles and the measurement accuracy were improved prominently.

Improving Diesel Car Smoke Measurement Probe Performance of Diesel Cars Using Hole Position (홀 위치에 따른 디젤자동차 매연 측정프로브 성능 개선 연구)

  • Chae, Il-Seok;Kim, Eun-Ji;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2020
  • Car inspection systems are regularly carried out by the state to ensure the safety and emission status of cars, thereby improving the safety and quality of life by reducing fine dust and greenhouse gases that are the main culprits of vehicle defects and air pollution. These automobile inspections are largely divided into either regular or comprehensive inspections. This study analyzed the smoke measuring probes used in the lug - down 3 mode. In the previously issued paper "Improvement of Soot Probe Efficiency for Automotive Emission Measurement," an improved smoke measurement probe(B) improved on the problems that arise from the current smoke measurement probe (A). In this study, a technique that can improve the probe's inhalation efficiency over the improved (B) probes was applied to probes (C). Probe (C) involves a structure designed close to the center of the circumference of the exhaust pipe, and the suction efficiency was improved by adding a variable center unit.

A Technique to Improve the Readability of Ancient Inscription by Using Optical Triangulation Measurement Principle (광삼각법 측정 원리를 이용한 금석문 가독성 향상 방법)

  • Lee, Geun-Ho;Ko, Sun-Woo;Choi, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.sup
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2012
  • In epigraph field to study ancient scripts, alternative readability improvement technologies have been developed to replace existing rubbing method which has low resolution and causes surface pollution of heritages from the viewpoints of extraction process and used materials. Recently many methods which are based on analysis of pixel data for extracting outlines of the specific image have been developed with advancement of image processing techniques. But these methods are not applicable and the results are not satisfied in the damaged inscriptions which are weathered by wind and rain for a long time and in the narrowed one. In this paper laser scanning techniques which uses optical triangulation measurement principle are developed to minimize scanning error. The proposed techniques are consisted of 3 parts:(1) the understanding of optical triangulation measurement principle to find scanning guideline (2) determinations of points interval, scanning distance and scanning angle to guarantee scanning data quality (3) identification of valid point data area which will be used in registration process. The proposed character identification method contributed in decoding an ancient inscription on SeukBingGo in Kyungju.