• Title/Summary/Keyword: process measurement

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Method and Application for Reliability Analysis of Measurement Data in Nuclear Power Plant (원전 배관의 두께 측정 데이터에 대한 신뢰도 분석 방법 및 적용)

  • Yun, Hun;Hwang, Kyeongmo;Lee, Hyoseoung;Moon, Seungjae
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2015
  • Pipe wall-thinning by flow-accelerated corrosion and various types of erosion is significant damage in secondary system piping of nuclear power plants(NPPs). All NPPs in Korea have management programs to ensure pipe integrity from degradation mechanisms. Ultrasonic test(UT) is widely used for pipe wall thickness measurement. Numerous UT measurements have been performed during scheduled outages. Wall-thinning rates are determined conservatively according to several evaluation methods developed by Electric Power Research Institute(EPRI). The issue of reliability caused by measurement error should be considered in the process of evaluation. The reliability analysis method was developed for single and multiple measurement data in the previous researches. This paper describes the application results of reliability analysis method to real measurement data during scheduled outage and proved its benefits.

A Study on Weld Bead Profile Measurement System for Use in Automatic Weld Bead Removal System

  • Lee, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Eun-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 1999
  • Automatic weld bead removal system is consisted of bead removal tool, bead profile measurement system and tool motion control system. In this paper, design of weld bead profile measurement system which is used for automatic weld bead removal system is described. The system measures the weld bead position, normal vector of the auto-body and weld bead profile. The optical sensor with structured laser beam is used as a sensor and comparison of the sensor that can be used for this purpose is discussed in detail. The measurement process and the related software developed for this purpose are also described. A median filter, average filter and long line filters are used and their effects in bead profile measurement are discussed. The measurement system is integrated into automatic bead removal system and is used to remove weld bead in rear pillar of automotive body. The whole system operates well in automotive body assembly line and thus the system is proved to be good for this purpose.

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The study of load measurement on U50 wind turbine (U50 풍력발전기 하중측정 실증연구)

  • Cho, Joo-Suk;Hong, Hyeok-Soo;Bang, Jo-Hyug;Park, Jin-Il;Ryu, Ji-Yune;Gil, Kye-Hwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses the measurement of structural loads on the Unison U50 wind turbine. The load measurement are carried out to determine the actual loads acting on a wind turbine. This is needed not only the certification process but also improving the technical development for prototype wind turbine. The measurement system is consists of measuring load, operating quantities and meteorological signal. All data that occur during the operating of a WT are stored the data acquisition system automatically. With using the measured data, load spectrum and equivalent load are evaluated according to IEC61400-13 "Measurement of mechanical loads".

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Geometric Accuracy Measurement of Machined Surface Using the OMM (On the Machine Measurement) System

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Lee, Seung-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Lee, An-Sung;Lim, Sun-Jong;Park, Kyoung-Taik
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2003
  • Machining information such as form accuracy and surface roughness is an important factor for manufacturing precise parts. To this regard, OMM (On the Machine Measurement) has been researched for last several decades to alternate CMM (Coordinate Measurement Machine) process. In this research, the OMM system with a laser displacement sensor was developed for measuring form accuracy and surface roughness of the machined workpiece on the machine tool. The surface roughness was estimated comparing the sensory signal with the reference data measured from master specimen. Also, form accuracy was determined from the moving averaged raw data. In addition, the geometric error map constructed beforehand using the geometric errors of the machine tool was used to compensate the obtained form accuracy. The overall performance was compared with CMM result, and verified the feasibility of the measurement system.

Stability Analysis of Kalman Filter by Orthonormalized Compressed Measurement

  • Hyung Keun Lee;Jang Gyu Lee
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • v.2D no.2
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the concept of orthonormalized compressed measurement for the stability analysis of discrete linear time-varying Kalman filters. Unlike previous studies that deal with the homogeneous portion of Kalman filters, the proposed Lyapunov method directly deals with the stochastically-driven system. The orthonorrmalized compressed measurement provides information on the a priori state estimate of the Kalman filter at the k-th step that is propagated from the a posteriori state estimate at the previous block of time. Since the complex multiple-step propagations of a candidate Lyapunov function with process and measurement noises can be simplified to a one-step Lyapunov propagation by the orthonormalized compressed measurement, a stochastic radius of attraction can be derived that would be impractically difficult to obtain by the conventional multiple-step Lyapunov method.

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Simultaneous Temperature and Velocity Fields Measurements near the Boiling Point

  • Doh, Deog-Hee;Hwang, Tae-Gyu;Koo, Bon-Young;Kim, Seok-Ro
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.531-542
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    • 2007
  • Simultaneous measurement technique for temperature and velocity fields near a heated solid body has been constructed. The measurement system consists of a 3-late CCD color camera, a color image grabber, a 1ighting system, a host computer and a software for the whole quantification process. Thermo Chromic Liquid Crystals (TCLC) was used as temperature sensors. A neural network was used to get a calibration curve between the temperature and the color change of the TCLC in order to enhance the dynamic range of temperature measurement. The velocity field measurement was attained by the use of the fray-level images taken for the flow field, and by introducing the cross-correlation technique. The temperature and the velocity fields of the forced and the natural convective flows neat the surface of a cartridge heater were measured simultaneously with the constructed measurement system.

Study on the Compensation of Strain Measurement Error in Sheet Metals (박판 변형률 측정 오차의 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 차지혜;금영탁
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.594-599
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    • 2004
  • In the sheet metal forming operations, the strain measurement of sheet panel is an essential work which provides the formability information needed in die design, process design, and product inspection. To measure efficiently complex geometry strains, the 3-dimensional automative strain measurement system, which theoretically has a high accuracy but practically has about 3~5% strain error, is often used. For eliminating the strain error resulted in measuring the strains of formed panels using an automated strain measurement system, the position error calibration method is suggested, which computes accurate strains using the grids with accurate nodal coordinates. The accurate nodal coordinates are calculated by adding the nodal coordinates measured by the measurement system and the position error found using the multiple regression method as a function of the main error parameters obtained from the analysis of strain error in a standard cube. For the verification, the strain distributions of square and dome cups obtained from the position error calibration method are compared with those provided by the finite element analysis and ASAME.

Promoting Quality Awareness Based on Performance Measurements

  • Shin, Wan-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 1998
  • Performance measurement is increasingly becoming a vital issue for promoting quality management within an organization. This research proposes a new performance measurement approach, called the Hierarchically Associated Performance Measurement, for the organizations which emphasize long term quality thrust through a balanced interface between the quality efforts of various units. The proposed approach is unique in that it considers relationships between internal quality activities and national quality award criteria and that it identifies and utilizes the quality responsibilities of functional units in order to encompass organizational roles in the evaluation process. The approach is illustrated via a numerical evaluation of a fictitious organization.

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Nondestructive Evaluation of Tempering Process of S45C Steel using DC Potential Drop Measurement (DC Potential Drop 측정을 이용한 S45C강의 템퍼링과정 비파괴 평가)

  • Park, Y.K.;Ahn, B.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1989
  • DC potential drop(DCPD) measurement system was made and the optimum measuring conditions have been studied. The room temperature resistivity of commercially available medium carbon steel(S45C) was measured using this technique. DCPD was measured in the specimens which were hardened and tempered at different temperatures. It was found that DCPD reflected the change of the microstructure during tempering very sensitively. It was possible to monitor the stage of tempering of S45C steel nondestructively using DCPD measurement.

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A Study on the Image Processing Technique for Measurement of Nugget Geometry (용융부 형상 판독을 위한 영상처리기법)

  • 김상필;신현옥;최덕준;장희석
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.132-134
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    • 1993
  • The conventional way of molten nugget size measurement in welding process have utilized the metal-microscope by examining the micro sectioned weld specimen after micro-etching procedure. This paper proposes a new method for exact measurement of molten nugget size with the aid of the digital image processing unit and some developed software. This method proved to be convenient and precise in that resulting resolution and accuracy are as good as that of the conventional method.

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