• Title/Summary/Keyword: process measurement

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A Study on the Prediction of Die Wear Based on Piezobolt Sensor Measurement Data in the Trimming Process of an Automobile Part (피에조 볼트 측정 데이터에 기반한 자동차 부품 트리밍 공정에서의 금형 마모 예측 연구)

  • Kwon, O.D.;Moon, H.B.;Kang, G.P.;Lee, K.;Hur, M.C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2022
  • Systematic quality control based on real time data is required for modern factories. This study introduced a method of predicting punch wear in the trimming process of automobile parts. Based on monitoring data of the mass production process using a bolt-type piezo sensor, it was shown that precursor symptoms of die wear could be predicted from the change in load pattern with respect to production volume. The load pattern that changed according to the wear of the die was verified by numerical analysis.

A Study on the Development of Gear Transmission Error Measurement System and Verification (기어 전달오차 계측 시스템 개발 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Seok-Pyo;Lee, Ju-Yeon;Moon, Sang-Gon;Kim, Su-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and verify a precision transmission error measurement system for a gear pair. The transmission error measurement system of the gear pair was developed as a measurement unit, signal processing unit, and signal analysis unit. The angular displacement for calculating the transmission error of the gear pair was measured using an encoder. The signal amplification, interpolation, and transmission error calculation of the measured angular displacement were conducted using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) and a real-time processor. A high-pass filter (HPF) was applied to the calculated transmission error from the real-time processor. The transmission error measurement test was conducted using a gearbox, including the master gear pair. The same test was repeated three times in the clockwise and counterclockwise directions, respectively, according to the load conditions (0 - 200 N·m). The results of the gear transmission error tests showed similar tendencies, thereby confirming the stability of the system. The measured transmission error was verified by comparing it with the transmission error analyzed using commercial software. The verification showed a slight difference in the transmission error between the methods. In a future study, the measurement and analysis method of the developed precision transmission error measurement system in this study may possibly be used for gear design.

Verification on the Measurement Uncertainty for Surface Roughness (표면거칠기측정에 대한 측정불확도 추정방법)

  • Kim, Chang-Soon;Park, Min-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2010
  • Evaluation of uncertainty is an ongoing process that can consume time and resources. It can also require the service of someone who is familiar with data analysis techniques. Therefore, it is important for laboratory personnel who are approaching uncertainty analysis for the first time to be aware of the resources required. International inclination of measurement filed to guarantee the traceability and confidence of measurement results discards the error concept and instead analyzes the measurement uncertainty. In this paper, we analyzed the elements of measurement uncertainty on surface roughness test which are the important things in mechanical parts test. Repeat the test by 3 men, the measurement uncertainty could be calculated.

Development of Automatic ALC Block Measurement System Using Machine Vision (머신 비전을 이용한 ALC 블록 생산공정의 자동 측정 시스템 개발)

  • 엄주진;허경무
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a machine vision system, which inspects the measurement of the ALC block on a real-time basis in the production process. The automatic measurement system was established with a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a personal computer without using assembled measurement equipment. Images obtained by this system was processed by an algorithm, specially designed for an enhanced measurement accuracy. For the realization of the proposed algorithm, a preprocessing method that can be applied to overcome uneven lighting environment, boundary decision method, unit length decision method in uneven condition with rocking objects, and a projection of region using pixel summation are developed. From our experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied by using the proposed method.

Ultra Miniature Eddy Current Sensor with 3 Axes for On-Machine-Measurement (기상측정용 3축 구조의 초소형 와전류 센서 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2010
  • The OMM(On-Machine-Measurement) system has many advantages compare to conventional measurement in the way the time and cost. But, the sensor suitable to OMM system is restrictive use. Touch trigger probe sensor has long time for measurement and non-contact sensor has directional demerit. Because the long mechanical parts such as gear and lead screw for pump, injector and machine tools has big and heavy, unclamp and transferring for measurement in machining process is very difficult. This paper presents a development of ultra miniature eddy current displacement sensor with 3 axes for On-Machine-Measurement system. The accuracy of the sensor is experimentally proved in the grinding machine. In experimental results, the accuracy has under ${\pm}5\;{\mu}m$.

Long-Term Measurement under the Moving train at the Test Reinforced Roadbed Site in Railway (철도강화노반 시험부설구간에서의 열차 주행시 장기거동 계측)

  • 황선근;신민호;이성혁;최찬용;이시한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2001
  • Nine different types of the reinforced railroad roadbeds which . are located in between Suwon-Chunan station of Kyongbu line were constructed in order to increase the bearing capacity of railroad roadbed and to improve the ridability as a part of speed-up project of conventional railroad systems. Each three sections were composed of weathered granite soil, crushed stone and furnace slag(HMS25), and fully instrumented with earth pressure cells, settlement plates and geophones to monitor the behavior of roadbeds under actual train loads. Field measurement has continued since October 31, 2000 and presently with rather longer measurement interval. The measurement data such as settlement, earth pressure and vibration levels are currently under analysis process. In this paper, only cumulative measurement data of railroad roadbeds were introduced. In the near future, comprehensive measurement data and result of analysis will be presented and design technique for the reinforced railroad roadbed will be proposed as a final product of this study.

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A Study on the Measurement System for Alignment of Cylindrical Forging Die (원통형 단조금형의 정렬을 위한 측정시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Jae-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2009
  • In most multi-stage forging processes, the die spotting process or alignment of punch and die depends on the manual operation. It results a very tedious and inefficient procedure, thus the proper measurement system is needed to improve productivity and accuracy. This paper proposes a measurement system for alignment of die and punch which has a cylindrical holder, and describes the system concepts using 3 eddy-current displacement transducers and precise measurement jig. In order to apply this measurement system to real situations, the measuring procedures and system calibration method, etc. are proposed. Finally, the accuracy and productivity of this measurement system are investigated in this paper.

Field measurement study on snow accumulation process around a cube during snowdrift

  • Wenyong Ma;Sai Li;Xuanyi Zhou;Yuanchun Sun;Zihan Cui;Ziqi Tang
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2023
  • Due to the complexity and difficulty in meeting the multiphase flow complexity, similarity, and multiscale characteristics, the mechanism of snow drift is so complicated that the snow deposition prediction is still inaccurate and needs to be far improved. Meanwhile, the validation of prediction methods is also limited due to a lack of field-measured data about snow deposition. To this end, a field measurement activity about snow deposition around a cube with time was carried out, and the snow accumulation process was measured under blowing snow conditions in northwest China. The maximum snow depth, snow profile, and variation in snow depth around the cube were discussed and analyzed. The measured results indicated three stages of snow accumulation around the cube. First, snow is deposited in windward, lateral and leeward regions, and then the snow depth in windward and lateral regions increases. Secondly, when the snow in the windward region reaches its maximum, the downwash flow erodes the snow against the front wall. Meanwhile, snow range and depth in lateral regions have a significant increase. Thirdly, a narrow road in the leeward region is formed with the increase in snow range and depth, which results in higher wind speed and reforming snow deposition there. The field measurement study in this paper not only furthers understanding of the snow accumulation process instead of final deposition under complex conditions but also provides an important benchmark for validating prediction methods.