• 제목/요약/키워드: process facilities

검색결과 2,484건 처리시간 0.032초

경기도 동부권 광역자원 회수시설 조경설계 (A Landscape Design of Metro-politan Resources Withdrawal Institution of East Area, Gyeonggi-Do)

  • 이수동;장종수;강현경
    • 한국조경학회지
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.113-127
    • /
    • 2006
  • As the local self-government are stabilized and the environmental value is becoming more important among local residents, the occurrence of the anti-movements against waste treatment facilities is getting more frequent. Opposing to build the reuse facilities of wastes takes place because of concerning of health and hygiene, as well as matters of unclear policy making process. However, these facilities must be built in somewhere for the convenience and profit of the public. The NIMBY phenomenon against reuse facilities of wastes could be a burden for the city operation system, and it could worsen citizens' quality of life in the long run. In these lights, reuse and recycling facilities of wastes in East region are necessary facilities improving citizens' quality of life and enhancing the growth of cities in the region. However, there have been concerning of deforestation during the construction process of the facilities. The landscape design presented here for these facilities considers the features of the environmental ecosystem and tries to establish a plan to preserve the natural environment of the City of Ichon. This paper presents methods minimizing adverse effects of the facilities on the existing environments and promoting the city image with integrating culture, tourism, landscape and environment of the city. The landscape design makes efforts to harmonize natural environments in the site, human activities and culture. Well-being park was aimed to lead healthy and energetic outdoor activities of local residents. Ecological park was aimed to enhance the ecological functions of the forests and restore the valley ecology. Culture park was aimed to capture the city identity by creating a place that contains all the variety of meanings of the City of Ichon.

지역사회 평생교육을 고려한 학교시설의 개방과 복합화 방향 모색 - 제주지역 초·중등학교를 대상으로 - (An Examination into Jeju Primary and Secondary Schools' Accessability and the Consideration of Multi-functional Facilities for Lifelong Education)

  • 김대원;이재림
    • 교육녹색환경연구
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-24
    • /
    • 2007
  • The knowledge-based 21st century requires lifelong education for the development of qualification of man's life and self-development. Schools are considered a place of lifelong education due to easy access to human resources as well as facilities. Furthermore, schools need a more multi-functional openness in order to lead lifelong education of the local society. Jeju schools are in the early stages of creating multi-functional facilities to meet to the needs of the knowledge-based 21st century. In order to bring change into the local school s, this needs to be solved. therefore, the purpose of this research is to complement the elements to needed to open schools, project, management, and operation of multi-functional facilities, so that schools can play a role In lifelong education. To achieve this purpose, this research examined programs and the area of lifelong education at schools through investigating documents on the definition of local society and lifelong education, and analyzed the relationship of schools and local society, and public access of schools' facilities. The results of this study are summarized as follows; 1) Comparing to traditional middle and high school facilities, it occurs various types of plane and the area is somewhat expanded in the school with same class size, however, it needs to improve facility standards in its reality to deal with the change of future educational environment actively. 2) Spatial composition of educational facilities should functionally designed considering that the characteristics of design process mood. In facilities arrangement of middle and high schools, it shows diverse forms of arrangement from existing uniform straight type, however, most of schools do not being against the simple in their external space. Therefore, it requires an expansion of space size and facilities for the change of school life outside class.

  • PDF

발사체 개발 시험시설의 형상관리 방법론 개발 (Development of Configuration Management Methodology for Rocket Development Test Facilities)

  • 전찬민;최민찬;박태근
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.31-41
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 본격적인 우주 경쟁 시대에 중요 국가시설로 부각되고 있는 발사체 개발 시험시설의 변형, 폭발, 개조 등 형상변경 발생 시 효율적이고 체계적인 관리를 위한 형상관리 방법론을 개발하기 위한 연구이다. 형상관리 국제기준 분석을 통해 발사체 개발 시험시설에 적용할 형상관리 프로세스 프레임워크를 추출하고, 발사체 개발 시험시설의 라이프 사이클 엔지니어링을 수행한 전문가를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 국내 발사체 개발 시험시설의 운영·관리에 최적화된 형상관리 방법론을 제안하였다. 발사체 개발 시험시설에 대해 형상을 식별하고, 설계 요구조건에 의해 구축이 완료된 상태 이후에는 형상관리 담당, 형상관리 조직, 형상관리위원회를 통해 형상변경 사항에 대해 승인, 처리함으로써 발사체 개발 시험시설의 형상을 통제된 상태로 관리하고자 한다.

Who Should Control the Integrated Management System for Sewerage Facilities in the Upper Reaches of Multi-Purpose Dams in Korea?

  • Park, Kyoo-Hong;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.99-103
    • /
    • 2010
  • Integrated management systems (IMS) that control entire sewerage facilities in the upper reaches of multi-purpose dams are being constructed for their efficient operation and management. However, because the IMS installed in a watershed belong to several local government bodies, significant conflict would be expected between stakeholders in the process of deciding who should control the IMS after completion of the construction that was initially implemented under the support of central government. The objective of this study was to suggest a decision making to determine who should control the IMS for sewerage facilities in the upper reaches of multipurpose dams in Korea, using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Three alternatives were selected to determine who should control the IMS for sewerage facilities: commissioning to public corporations, commissioning to private corporations, and a role-sharing partnership. In using the AHP technique, the emphasis was on comparing public interests, economics, efficiency, sustainability, specialty, grievance mediation and receptiveness. As a result, building a role-sharing partnership received the highest score. Commissioning to a special institute was also suggested as an alternative as this showed a score similar to that of building a role-sharing partnership.

생산설비에서 에너지효율 산정 (Energy Efficiency Calculations of the Production Facilities)

  • 박형준;정찬수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.102-108
    • /
    • 2007
  • 원유가의 급등과 더불어 에너지자원에 대한 관심이 크게 증가 되었는데, 다양한 에너지관련 분야 중에서 먼저 선행되어야 하는 것은 기존의 설비에서 사용하고 있는 에너지가 효과적으로 사용되고 있는가를 판단하는 것이며, 이를 에너지 효율의 산정이라고 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 에너지의 주요 수요처중 하나인 제지 생산 플랜트의 한 공정에서 전력에너지와 열에너지에 대한 에너지효율을 계산하였다. 이때 전력에너지는 운전 중인 전동기의 부하에 따른 효율을 중심으로, 열에너지는 공정에서 입출력되는 열량을 중심으로 계산하였다. 즉 운전 중인 생산설비의 한 공정의 전력과 열에너지에 대해 각각 에너지효율을 산정하였으며 일부 에너지절감에 대한 방안도 제시하였다.

모바일 GIS를 활용한 도로시설물 DB구축의 효율성 향상 (The Improvement of the Road Facility Database Creation Using a Mobile GIS)

  • 이현직;김현태
    • 대한공간정보학회지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2003
  • GIS는 복잡하고 다양한 시설물의 공간정보를 체계적, 과학적으로 관리하는데 유용하여, 최근에는 정보와 통신기술의 급속한 발전에 힘입어 모바일 GIS로 추세가 확산되고 있다. 그러나, 이러한 모바일 GIS 기술은 각종 시설물의 유지관리에는 도입되고 있으나, 현장성 및 이동성이 요구되는 시설물 DB구축에는 사용이 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 여러 가지 시설물중 도로시설물을 대상으로, DB구축 작업공정을 분석하여 모바일 GIS를 활용한 개선된 작업공정을 도출하였다. 그리고, 실험을 통해 기존방법 및 개선된 방법에 의한 도로시설물 DB구축 과정을 비교 분석함으로써, 모바일 GIS를 활용하여 도로시설물 DB구축의 효율성을 향상시키고자 하였다.

  • PDF

브레라 예술대학(Accademia di Brera) 계획안에 관한 연구 - 1935~1940년도 발표 계획안을 중심으로 - (A Study on Projects of Brera Academy - Focus on Projects Worked between 1935~1940 -)

  • 조성용;최진희
    • 교육시설 논문지
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the 'Brera Academy', worked between 1935-1940 at Milano in Italy. Giuseppe Terragni(1904-1943) is, as it is well known, one of the representative architects in the period of Italian rationalism architecture. In particular, his 'Casa del Fascio(1928~1936)' is evaluated as a representative work of this period. The research is based on original drawings and letters, mostly produced by G. Terragni or relative person and office of this work. Through analyze on the design process, the research tries to reveal Italian rationalist's design method and strategy, especially in the educational facility project. There are at least three deferent phases in the design process; in each phase, there are fundamental changes such as a structural system, relationships between the traditional garden and new building or spatial sequences. So, this study attempts to clarify the design methodology and strategy of the Italian rationalist in the design of educational facilities through analysis of the design process of Brera Academy.

재해분석과 실태조사를 통한 스마트 팩토리 공정의 위험성 감소 방안 (Plan for Risk Reduction of Smart Factory Process through Accident Analysis and Status Survey)

  • 변정환
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제37권5호
    • /
    • pp.22-32
    • /
    • 2022
  • The domestic smart factory is being built and spread rapidly, mainly by mid-sized companies and large enterprises according to the government's active introduction and support policy. But these factories only promote production system and efficiency, so harmfulness and risk factors are not considered. Therefore, to derive harmful risk factors in terms of industrial safety for 12,983 government-supported smart factory workplaces from 2014 to 2019, industrial accident status analysis compared workplaces with automation facilities and government-supported workplaces with automation facilities. Also, to reduce risks associated with domestic smart factory processes, twenty government-supported workplaces with automation facilities underwent analysis, evaluating risks through a status survey using the process evaluation table. In addition, the status survey considered region, size, industry, construction level, and accident rate; the difference in risk according to the structure of the process was confirmed. Based on the smart factory process evaluation results, statistical analysis confirmed that serial, parallel, and hybrid structures pose different risk levels and that the risks of mixed structures are greater. Finally, safety control system application was presented for risk assessment and reduction in the smart factory process, reflecting the results of disaster analysis and actual condition investigation.

Optimization of Heat Exchanger Network in the Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage Process Integration

  • Rho, Seon-Gyun;Yuhang, Zhang;Hwang, InJu;Kang, Choon-Hyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.260-269
    • /
    • 2020
  • The Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) process is an enhanced method to extract oil from bitumen which involves surface and central process facilities. This paper describes the Central Process Facilities (CPF) of SAGD and proposes several retrofit plans to the Heat Exchanger Network (HEN). In this approach, the process integration scheme is applied to estimate the energy saving in HENs, and various cases are modeled in favor of a commercial simulator. Throughout this work, a minimum approach temperature of 10℃ is assumed. The results reveal that, due to the HEN optimization using process integration, the heating and cooling duties can be reduced to 29.68MW and 1.886MW, respectively. Compared with the Husky case, all cases considered in this study indicate a potential reduction of at least 6% in total cost, including investment and operation costs.