• Title/Summary/Keyword: process equipment

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The Development of Automated Building Equipment Design System Using 3D CAD Building Information (3차원 CAD정보를 활용한 건축설비 자동화시스템 구축에 관한 기초연구)

  • Song, Kyoo-Dong;Song, Seung-Yeong;Jeung, Woo-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2007
  • In the area of domestic construction industry, recently, standardization of construction. globalization of constructional and a building information arc required to advance increase productivity, shorten the term of works and reduce the cost of construction. The objective of this is to offer basic data of process new thesis and development for automated building equipment design system based on 3D CAD building information. This study contribute the development of automated Building equipment design system based on 3D which helps to conduct the equipment design handily and quickly.

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Analysis of Exhaust Gas Measurement Data in Excavators for Environment-friendly Construction Operation Planning (친환경 공정계획 수립을 위한 굴착기의 배기가스 계측 데이터 분석)

  • Go, Jee-Eun;Lee, Jin-Woo;Chae, Yoon-Byung;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2018
  • Environmental problems caused by air pollution have been considered as serious critical issues in global perspectives. Controlling greenhouse gases has become one of the major environmental problems in construction fields as well. However, similar studies were mainly focused on suggestion of various methodologies for measuring CO2 emissions of construction equipment and calculating emissions. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the CO2 emissions and RPMs of equipment by the construction process based on row data collected from construction equipment actually operated in job sites. This study allows site personnels to determine the amount of emitted CO2 under particular construction equipment under specific conditions during the targeted construction operations. The research findings expect to be used as fundamental informations for establishing environment-friendly construction operation planning.

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The Collected data-based Air Pollutant Emission Prediction for construction equipment in Construction Sites (건설장비의 배출가스 데이터 기반 대기오염물질 배출량 예측 시스템)

  • Noh, Jaeyun;Kim, Yujin;Kim, Sumin;Han, Seungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2021
  • As non-road mobile pollutants such as construction equipment are emerging as the main cause of air pollutants emission, construction equipment regulations are gradually strengthening. Research was conducted by correcting the emission coefficient to calculate and predict air pollutant emissions of construction equipment, but it did not reflect site variables such as field and equipment conditions that affect actual emissions. This study derived an Artificial Neural Network emission prediction model based on the actual emission data of excavators and trucks measured at the site and proposed a platform to predict the emission of air pollutants at the site according to the working size and conditions. Through this, it is possible to establish an eco-friendly process plan using a model from the construction plan.

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Interference Check and NC Data Optimization through Machine Simulation in 5 Axises Machining of a Vehicle Parts of Aluminum Alloy (Al 합금 수송기계부품의 5축 가공에서 머신시뮬레이션을 통한 간섭체크 및 NC 데이터 최적화)

  • Kim Hae Ji;Lee In-Su;Kim Nam Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows about the machine simulation embodiment when it happens NC equipment and between workpiece and interference in 5 axises machining of aluminium alloy a vehicles parts. And this research has been chosen because of the highest equipment interference occurrence rate at a vehicles parts processing of 5 axises horizontal machine. It can verify simulation and machining process through correlation of their dynamic relations, interference, collision as embodied virtual manufacturing system of machine, workpiece, and holder etc. That is necessary element in shape of machine tool, function and processing in imagination ball. Also, it verifies about interference and collision between NC equipment and workpiece, as it applied machine simulation to NC Data of actuality aircraft parts of BULKHEAD and FRAME. As the result of this study, by removing the equipment interference and collision element which creates NC data, the virtual machine tool it the efficiency of machine process has increased.

Analysis of Vehicle Fire Accident Caused by Defect of Optionally Established Equipment (부가적으로 설치된 장치 결함으로 인한 차량화재 사고사례 분석)

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Pyo;Nam, Jung-Woo;Song, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2014
  • This paper deal with due to the additional equipment established on the vehicle fire accident cases. Recently, vehicle was recognized as other living spaces and it was increasing installation of additional devices such as a black box, multivision, additional battery and so on. However, these additional devices were established on the vehicle by non-specialists such as the general public user or manufacturing and distributors of additional devices since the vehicle factory. Resulting from the additional equipments due to installation errors in these additional equipments connected to the electrical wiring insulation damage or electrical breakdown occurs, and finally leading to a fire caused by the additional equipments. Therefore, additional equipment established on the vehicle due to a fire in order to prevent accidents during the manufacturing process of these devices are installed. If not installed unless the manufacturing process, the installation of additional equipments established by professional who knows the vehicle structure that will be able to prevent the fire.

Manipulator Path Planning Using Collision Detection Function in Virtual Environment (가상환경에서의 충돌감지기능을 이용한 조작기 경로계획)

  • 이종열;김성현;송태길;정재후;윤지섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1651-1654
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    • 2003
  • The process equipment for handling high level radioactive materials, such as spent nuclear fuel, is operated within a sealed facility, called a hot cell, due to high radioactivity. Thus, this equipment should be maintained and repaired by remotely operated manipulator. In this study, to carry out the sale and effective maintenance of the process equipment installed in the hot cell by a servo type manipulator, a collision free motion planning method of the manipulator using virtual prototyping technology is suggested. To do this, the parts are modelled in 3-D graphics, assembled, and kinematics are assigned and the virtual workcell is implemented in the graphical environment which is the same as the real environment. The method proposed in this paper is to find the optimal path of the manipulator using the function of the collision detection in the graphic simulator. The proposed path planning method and this graphic simulator of manipulator can be effectively used in designing of the maintenance processes for the hot cell equipment and enhancing the reliability of the spent fuel management.

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Vibration Analysis and Reduction of a SMT Mounter Equipment (SMT 마운터 장비의 진동 분석 및 저감)

  • Rim, Kyung-Hwa;An, Chae-Hun;Yang, Xun;Han, Wan-Hee;Beom, Hee-Rak
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2009
  • A SMT mounter is a kind of equipment that mounts SMD parts quickly on the printed circuit board. By using linear motors, it is controlled with high speed and precision, which is similar to semi-conductor and display process equipment. It is necessarily used in an assembly process of an electronic device. Mobile devices such as a mobile phone and PDA are required to reduce mount areas due to the demands for high performance and small size. Hence, super small sized and complex mobile devices have been developed. To improve the productivity of the corresponding equipment, designs with large sized, high speed, and multidisciplinary functions have been consistently performed. Meanwhile, a design trend of large size and light-weight on SMT mounter causes a low natural frequency of systems and vibration problems at the high speed operation. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of the SMD mounter system were investigated through a modal test and transmissibility test, and verified by finite element method. Also, various design improvement was performed to avoid the resonance phenomena.

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A Study on Optimal Searching Path Using Handheld RFID Reader and Deployment of a Stationary Reader to Maximize the Efficiency of the Search Process for Missing Medical Assets (휴대용 RFID 리더기를 활용한 분실 의료자산 최적 검색 경로 결정과 천정 고정식 리더기 설치위치 선정 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Gak-Gyu;Cho, Sung-Jin;Yun, Bong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2012
  • Being able to quickly locate valuable medical equipment is critical inside hospitals. In order to utilize limited budget and resources efficiently, accurate locating or tracking is required in many fields. In this research, we focus on how to find the location of missing assets by using RFID in real time indoors to track equipment. When equipment needs to be searched, the purpose of a RFID device is to minimize the time, investment cost and effort spent searching for the equipment. Thus, this research presents a mathematical model of using RFID (both handheld reader and stationary reader) for efficient asset location. We derive the expected time of locating RFID-tagged objects in a multi-area environment where hand-held RF readers are used. We then discuss where to deploy stationary RF readers in order to maximize the efficiency of the search process.

A Study on the Simplified Economics Evaluation Method for Selecting a Heat Source System at the Pre-design Phase (초기계획단계에서 열원시스템 선정을 위한 경제성 간이 평가법에 관한 연구)

  • Park Yool;Park Jong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1060-1067
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    • 2004
  • To apply an analysis method of life cycle cost when assessing economics of equipment system, we should basically set up preconditions such as useful life, price escalation rate, interest rate, etc. as well as consider a calculation algorism of source energy and heat source system, which is a complex process for life cycle costing. For this reason, equipment designers tend to plan heat source systems, without a thorough investigation on economics of alternative systems at the pre-design phase. In this process, architectural designers should adopt a proper heat source system, which is one of the most important factors for planning an appropriate architectural design, through a discussion with equipment designers in a short time. In order to offer an evaluation method for equipment designers to analyze economics of an alternative heat source system easily at the pre-design phase, this research would define the simplified economics, evaluation method through analysis of existing papers for economics evaluation, and examine validity through comparison of simplified method values ($LCC_{EC}$) and life cycle costing values ($LCC_{15}$) for six alternative heat source systems.

Developing the Optimal Decision-Making Process through Preventive Maintenance Policy Based on the Reliability Threshold for Leased Equipment (대여장비의 신뢰도 기반 예방보전 정책을 통한 최적 의사결정 과정 개발)

  • Bae, Kiho;Lee, Juhyun;Park, Seonghwan;Ahn, Suneung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study proposes the optimal PM (preventive maintenance) policy of leased equipment for lessee's decision-making using two types of reliability condition. Methods: We consider reliability threshold based PM model. Equipment reliability is estimated and used as condition variable. The effect of repair for maintenance is imperfect and represented by age reduction factor. Results: We provide two PM policies. Policy 1 is focused on minimized total cost. This policy guarantees reliability threshold until last maintenance action. Policy 2 focus on maintaining reliability threshold during leased period. The proposed approach provides optimal reliability threshold under number of PM. Through result, we finally construct decision-making process for lessee using reliability threshold and end of reliability. Conclusion: This study provides two PM policy for lessee's decision-making. Through numerical example, we get a result of optimal reliability threshold, number of PM, optimum alternative under lessee's reliability condition.