• 제목/요약/키워드: process control,

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VSI EWIMA 관리도의 경제적 설계 (An Economic Design of the EWMA Control Charts with Variable Sampling Interval)

  • 송서일;정혜진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2002
  • Traditional SPC techniques are looking out variation of process by fixed sampling interval and fixed sample size about every hour, the process of in-control or out-of-control couldn't be detected actually when the sample points are plotted near control limits, and it takes no notice of expense concerned with such sample points. In this paper, to overcome that, consider VSI(variable sampling interval) EWMA control charts which VSI method is applied. The VSI control charts use a short sampling internal if previous sample points are plotted near control limits, then the process has high probability of out-of-control. But it uses a long sampling interval if they are plotted near centerline of the control chart, since process has high possibility of in-control. And then a comparison and analysis between FSI(fixed sampling interval) and VSI EWMA in the statistical aspect and economic aspect is studied. Finally, we show that VSI EWMA control chart is more efficient than FSI EWMA control chart in the both aspects.

공정개선 의사결정을 위한 VSI $\bar X$ 관리도의 경제적 설계 (Economic Design of VSI $\bar X$ Control Chart for Decision to Improve Process)

  • 송서일;김재호;정혜진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2007
  • Today, the statistical process control (SPC) in manufacture environment is an important role at the process by the productivity improvement of the manufacturing systems. The control chart in this statistical method is widely used as an important statistical tool to find the assignable cause that provoke the change of the process parameters such as the mean of interest or standard deviation. But the traditional SPC don't grasp the change of process according to the points fallen the near control limits because of monitoring the variance of process such as the fixed sampling interval and the sample size and handle the cost of the aspect of these sample point. The control chart can be divided into the statistical and economic design. Generally, the economic design considers the cost that maintains the quality level of process. But it is necessary to consider the cost of the process improvement by the learning effects. This study does the economic design in the VSI $\bar X$ control chart and added the concept of loss function of Taguchi in the cost model. Also, we preyed that the VSI $\bar X$ control chart is better than the FSI $\bar X$ in terms of the economic aspects and proposed the standard of the process improvement using the VSI $\bar X$ control chart.

Application of sucessive quadratic programming to chemical process control

  • Cho, In-Ho;Yoon, En-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.879-884
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    • 1988
  • For more economical operation of chemical plants, optimal operating conditions are to be set and maintained as far as possible. For this purpose, optimizing control is applied to chemical plants. In this study, a process optimizer composed of a process simulator and an optimization routine using Successive Quadratic Programming as optimization technique is developed and the effect of optimizing control is tested on an example process, and a new process optimization strategy based on modified Jacobian matrix is developed.

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100 PPM 관리체제하의 실시간 공정관리 방안 (Real Time Process Control System under 100 PPM Management System)

  • 조남호;신숙현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.116-134
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    • 1997
  • The present automated manufacturing environment is very different when the classical statistical process control method based on batch processing were used. Therefore these must be replaced by automated statistical process control method. In this point of view, this paper intends to develop the automated statistical process control method which can be implemented in the present automated manufacturing environment. Specially this study developed the rules to identify the special causes of the manufacturing process in the aspect of the 100 PPM management, and a numerical example is demonstrated to verify the usefulness of these rules.

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자기상관이 있는 장치산업에서 공정 진단 및 부적합품률 제어모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Control Model for the Diagnostic and Nonconformity Rate in an Instrumental Process Involving Autocorrelation)

  • 구자활;조진형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2010
  • Because sampling interval for data collection tends to be short compared with the overall processing time, in chemical process, instrumental process related tanks or furnace collected data have a significant autocorrelation. Insufficient control technique and frequent control actions cause unstable condition of the process. Traditional control charts which were developed based on iid (independently and identically distributed) among data cannot be applied on the existence of autocorrelation. Also unstable process is difficult to identity or diagnose. Because large-scale process has a lot of measurable variables and multi-step-structures among data, it is difficult to find relation between measurable variables and nonconformity. In this paper, we suggested an appicable model to diagnose the process and to find relation between measurable variables (CTQ) and nonconformity in the process having autocorrelation, unstable condition frequently, a lot of measurable variables, and multi-step-structure. And we applied this model to real process, to verify that the process engineers could easily and effectively diagnose the process and control the nonconformity.

통계적 공정 제어에 전문가 시스템의 적용에 관한 연구 (Applying an Expert System to Statistical Process Control)

  • 윤건상;김훈모;최문규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 1995
  • Statistical Process Control (SPC) is a set of methodologies for signaling the presence of undesired sources of variation in manufacturing processes. Expert System in SPC can serve as a valuable tool to automate the analysis and interpretation of control charts. In this paper we put forward a method of successful application of Expert System to SPC in manufacturing process.

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압연공정 시뮬레이터의 개발 (Development of simulator of rolling process)

  • 박철재;최승갑;곽재호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.620-623
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    • 1996
  • POSCO has been developed a general purpose dynamic simulator of the hot strip steel mill. The simulator is a tool for developing the process control system in an industrial system solution business, by making the most use of control and simulation techniques fostered in steelmaking business. This simulator has, not only a powerful numerical analysis function, but an easy-to-use graphic user interface which readily enables to simulate dynamic system. This paper presents the features of the simulator and steel rolling process simulator as its application.

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Fuzzy SOC를 이용한 하이드로 포밍 고정의 압력제어기 설계 (A fuzzy SOC based pressure tracking controller design for hydroforming process)

  • 김문종;박희재;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 1990
  • A pressure tracking of hydroforming process is considered in this paper. To account for nonlinearities and uncertainty of the process. A fuzzy SOC based iterative learning control algorithm is proposed. A series of experimentals were performed for the pressure tracking control of the process. The experimental results show that regardless of inherent nonlinearties and uncertainties associated with hydraulic system. A good pressure tracking control performance is obtained using the proposed fuzzy learning control algorithm.

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Multioutput LS-SVR based residual MCUSUM control chart for autocorrelated process

  • Hwang, Changha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2016
  • Most classical control charts assume that processes are serially independent, and autocorrelation among variables makes them unreliable. To address this issue, a variety of statistical approaches has been employed to estimate the serial structure of the process. In this paper, we propose a multioutput least squares support vector regression and apply it to construct a residual multivariate cumulative sum control chart for detecting changes in the process mean vector. Numerical studies demonstrate that the proposed multioutput least squares support vector regression based control chart provides more satisfying results in detecting small shifts in the process mean vector.

쌍일차 모델을 이용한 증류공정의 적응예측제어 (An adaptive predictive control of distillation process using bilinear model)

  • 노균;여영구;송형근;윤인섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1991
  • An adaptive predictive control method for SISO and MIMO plants is proposed. In this method, future predictions of process output based on a bilinear CARIMA model are used to calculate the control input. Also, a classical recursive adaptation algorithm, equation error method, is used to decrease the uncertainty of the process model. As a result of the application on distillation process, the ability of the set-point tracking and the disturbance rejection is acceptable to apply to the industrial distillation processes.

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