• Title/Summary/Keyword: problem recognition

Search Result 1,859, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A New Hybrid Algorithm for Invariance and Improved Classification Performance in Image Recognition

  • Shi, Rui-Xia;Jeong, Dong-Gyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.85-96
    • /
    • 2020
  • It is important to extract salient object image and to solve the invariance problem for image recognition. In this paper we propose a new hybrid algorithm for invariance and improved classification performance in image recognition, whose algorithm is combined by FT(Frequency-tuned Salient Region Detection) algorithm, Guided filter, Zernike moments, and a simple artificial neural network (Multi-layer Perceptron). The conventional FT algorithm is used to extract initial salient object image, the guided filtering to preserve edge details, Zernike moments to solve invariance problem, and a classification to recognize the extracted image. For guided filtering, guided filter is used, and Multi-layer Perceptron which is a simple artificial neural networks is introduced for classification. Experimental results show that this algorithm can achieve a superior performance in the process of extracting salient object image and invariant moment feature. And the results show that the algorithm can also classifies the extracted object image with improved recognition rate.

The Robot Speech Recognition using TMS320VC5510 DSK (TMS320VC5510 DSK를 이용한 음성인식 로봇)

  • Choi, Ji-Hyun;Chung, Ik-Joo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.A
    • /
    • pp.211-218
    • /
    • 2007
  • As demands for interaction of humans and robots are increasing, robots are expected to be equipped with intelligibility which humans have. Especially, for natural communication, hearing capabilities are so essential that speech recognition technology for robot is getting more important. In this paper, we implement a speech recognizer suitable for robot applications. One of the major problem in robot speech recognition is poor speech quality captured when a speaker talks distant from the microphone a robot is mounted with. To cope with this problem, we used wireless transmission of commands recognized by the speech recognizer implemented using TMS320VC5510 DSK. In addition, as for implementation, since TMS320VC5510 DSP is a fixed-point device, we represent efficient realization of HMM algorithm using fixed-point arithmetic.

  • PDF

A Speaker Recognition Based on Strange Attractor with Vector Average (벡터 평균값을 갖는 스트레인지 어트랙터 기반 화자인식)

  • Kim, Tae-Sik
    • Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 2001
  • In the area of speech processing, raw signals used to be presented in 2D format and different kinds of algorithms use the format to solve their problems. However, such kinds of presentation methods have limitations to extract characteristics from the signal, even though the algorithms are quiet good. The basic reason is that not much information can be detected from the 2D signal. Strange attractor in the field of chaos theory provides the 3D presentation method. In the area of the recognition problem, signal construction method is very important because good features can be detected from a good shape of attractors. This paper discusses a new presentation method that can be used to construct strange attractor in a different way. Normal strange attractor uses time-delay idea while the new method uses time-delay and vector average. This method provides us good information to be applied to speaker recognition problem.

  • PDF

Optimal Camera Arrangement for Automatic Recognition of Steel Material based on Augmented Reality in Outdoor Environment (실외 환경에서의 증강 현실 기반의 자재 인식을 위한 최적의 카메라 배치)

  • Do, Hyun-Min;Kim, Bong-Keun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-151
    • /
    • 2010
  • Automation and robotization has been required in construction for several decades and construction industry has become one of the important research areas in the field of service robotics. Especially in the steel construction, automatic recognition of structural steel members in the stockyard is emphasized. However, since the pose of steel frame in the stockyard is site dependent and also the stockyard is usually in the outdoor environment, it is difficult to determine the pose automatically. This paper adopts the recognition method based on the augmented reality to cope with this problem. Particularly focusing on the light condition of the outdoor environment, we formulated the optimization problem with the constraint and suggested the methodology to evaluate the optimal camera arrangement. From simulation results, sub-optimal solution for the position of the camera can be obtained.

Human Activity Recognition in Smart Homes Based on a Difference of Convex Programming Problem

  • Ghasemi, Vahid;Pouyan, Ali A.;Sharifi, Mohsen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.321-344
    • /
    • 2017
  • Smart homes are the new generation of homes where pervasive computing is employed to make the lives of the residents more convenient. Human activity recognition (HAR) is a fundamental task in these environments. Since critical decisions will be made based on HAR results, accurate recognition of human activities with low uncertainty is of crucial importance. In this paper, a novel HAR method based on a difference of convex programming (DCP) problem is represented, which manages to handle uncertainty. For this purpose, given an input sensor data stream, a primary belief in each activity is calculated for the sensor events. Since the primary beliefs are calculated based on some abstractions, they naturally bear an amount of uncertainty. To mitigate the effect of the uncertainty, a DCP problem is defined and solved to yield secondary beliefs. In this procedure, the uncertainty stemming from a sensor event is alleviated by its neighboring sensor events in the input stream. The final activity inference is based on the secondary beliefs. The proposed method is evaluated using a well-known and publicly available dataset. It is compared to four HAR schemes, which are based on temporal probabilistic graphical models, and a convex optimization-based HAR procedure, as benchmarks. The proposed method outperforms the benchmarks, having an acceptable accuracy of 82.61%, and an average F-measure of 82.3%.

Design of an Activity Recognition System using Smartphone Accelerometer (스마트폰 가속도 센서를 이용한 행위 인식 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Joo-Hee;Nam, Sang-Ha;Heo, Se-Kyeong;Kim, In-Cheol
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2013
  • Activity recognition using smartphone accelerometer suffers from the user dependency problem that acceleration patterns of one user differ from those of others for the same activity. Moreover, it also suffers from the position dependency problem since a smartphone may be placed in any pockets or hands. In order to overcome these problems, this paper proposes an effective activity recognition method which is less dependent with both specific users and specific positions of the smartphone. Based on the proposed method, we implement a real-time activity recognition system working on an Android smartphone. Throughout some experiments with 6642 examples collected from different users and different positions, we investigate the performance of our activity recognition system.

A Study On Parameter Measurement for Artificial Intelligence Object Recognition (인공지능 객체인식에 관한 파라미터 측정 연구)

  • Choi, Byung Kwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.15-28
    • /
    • 2019
  • Artificial intelligence is evolving rapidly in the ICT field, smart convergence media system and content industry through the fourth industrial revolution, and it is evolving very rapidly through Big Data. In this paper, we propose a face recognition method based on object recognition based on object recognition through artificial intelligence. In this method, Were experimented and studied through the object recognition technique of artificial intelligence. In the conventional 3D image field, general research on object recognition has been carried out variously, and researches have been conducted on the side effects of visual fatigue and dizziness through 3D image. However, in this study, we tried to solve the problem caused by the quantitative difference between object recognition and object recognition for human factor algorithm that measure visual fatigue through cognitive function, morphological analysis and object recognition. Especially, The new method of computer interaction is presented and the results are shown through experiments.

Development of Speech Recognition System based on User Context Information in Smart Home Environment (스마트 홈 환경에서 사용자 상황정보 기반의 음성 인식 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Hun;Sim, Jae-Ho;Song, Chang-Woo;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.328-338
    • /
    • 2008
  • Most speech recognition systems that have a large capacity and high recognition rates are isolated word speech recognition systems. In order to extend the scope of recognition, it is necessary to increase the number of words that are to be searched. However, it shows a problem that exhibits a decrease in the system performance according to the increase in the number of words. This paper defines the context information that affects speech recognition in a ubiquitous environment to solve such a problem and develops user localization method using inertial sensor and RFID. Also, we develop a new speech recognition system that demonstrates better performances than the existing system by establishing a word model domain of a speech recognition system by context information. This system shows operation without decrease of recognition rate in smart home environment.

RECOGNITION SYSTEM USING VOCAL-CORD SIGNAL (성대 신호를 이용한 인식 시스템)

  • Cho, Kwan-Hyun;Han, Mun-Sung;Park, Jun-Seok;Jeong, Young-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.216-218
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper present a new approach to a noise robust recognizer for WPS interface. In noisy environments, performance of speech recognition is decreased rapidly. To solve this problem, We propose the recognition system using vocal-cord signal instead of speech. Vocal-cord signal has low quality but it is more robust to environment noise than speech signal. As a result, we obtained 75.21% accuracy using MFCC with CMS and 83.72% accuracy using ZCPA with RASTA.

  • PDF

An effect of dictionary information in the handwritten Hangul word recognition (필기한글 단어 인식에서 사전정보의 효과)

  • 김호연;임길택;남윤석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.1019-1022
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we analysis the effect of a dictionary in a handwritten Hangul word recognition problem in terms of its size and the length of the words in it. With our experimental results, we can account for the word recognition rate depending not only on character recognition performance, but also much on the amount of the information that the dictionary contains, as well as the reduction rate of a dictionary.

  • PDF