• 제목/요약/키워드: problem generation

검색결과 2,354건 처리시간 0.026초

태양광 발전의 효율 향상을 위한 자동추적 제어 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Automatic Tracking Control Algorithm for Efficiency Improvement of PV Generation)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1823-1831
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an automatic tracking control algorithm for efficiency improvement of photovoltaic generation. Increasing the power of PV systems should improve the efficiency of solar cells or the power condition system. The normal alignment of the PV module always have to run perpendicular to the sun's rays. The solar tracking system, able to improve the efficiency of the PV system, was initiated by applying that to the PV power plant. The tracking system of conventional PV power plant has been studied with regard to the tracking accuracy of the solar cells. Power generation efficiency were increased by aligning the cells for maximum exposure to the sun's rays. Using a perpendicular position facilitated optimum condition. However, there is a problem about the reliability of tracking systems unable to not track the sun correctly during environmental variations. Therefore, a novel control algorithm needs to improve the generation efficiency of the PV systems and reduce the loss of generation. This control algorithm is the proposed automatic tracking algorithm in this paper. Automatic tracking control is combined the sensor and program method for robust control in environment changing condition. This tracking system includes the insolation, rain sensor and anemometer for climate environment changing. Proposed algorithm in this paper, is compared to performance of conventional tracking control algorithm in variative insolation condition. And prove the validity of proposed algorithm through the experimental data.

불확실성을 고려한 장기 전원 포트폴리오의 평가 (The Evaluation of Long-Term Generation Portfolio Considering Uncertainty)

  • 정재우;민대기
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a portfolio model for a long-term power generation mix problem. The proposed portfolio model evaluates generation mix by considering the tradeoffs between the expected cost for power generation and its variability. Unlike conventional portfolio models measuring variance, we introduce Conditional Value-at-Risk (CVaR) in designing the variability with aims to considering events that are enormously expensive but are rare such as nuclear power plant accidents. Further, we consider uncertainties associated with future electricity demand, fuel prices and their correlations, and capital costs for power plant investments. To obtain an objective generation by each energy source, we employ the sample average approximation method that approximates the stochastic objective function by taking the average of large sample values so that provides asymptotic convergence of optimal solutions. In addition, the method includes Monte Carlo simulation techniques in generating random samples from multivariate distributions. Applications of the proposed model and method are demonstrated through a case study of an electricity industry with nuclear, coal, oil (OCGT), and LNG (CCGT) in South Korea.

대규모 발전단지 상시제약 감소를 위한 에너지 저장장치(ESS) 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Energy Storage System(ESS) Application for Dynamic Stability Improvement and Generation Constraint Reduction)

  • 이재걸;정솔영;최장흠;김용학;윤용범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권11호
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    • pp.1554-1560
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    • 2017
  • Prepare a lose of 765kV transmission route in power system operation condition, there are some Special Protection Scheme(SPS)s in Korean power system. These SPS can make some preselected generators are tripped to avoid generator overspeed. Because of many of the new large power plants are installed to existing power generation sites due to the siting problem, the number of generator tripped by SPS should be increased. But that can be a cause of system frequency change under the Under Frequency Relay(UFR) 1st pickup level 59.0Hz. Therefore generation constraint should be considered until new transmission lines are installed. In this paper, we propose the ESS application for generation constraint mitigation by frequency damping control of ESS. To analysis an effect of ESS application, we use PSS/E dynamic simulation tool, CBEST model and controller model. The proposed ESS application is applied to the empirical Korean power system.

저풍속도에서도 구동 가능한 현수형 유압식 풍력발전 (driving is Possible In low wind, suspension style & oil pressure wind force Power generation system)

  • 최준영;최홍규;염성배;김용규;이찬재;민성준;최신권
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2008
  • 우리나라는 비교적 국토가 협소하고 산악지방이 많아 다른 나라와는 차별화 된 풍력발전시스템을 도입할 필요가 있다. 기존의 풍력발전시스템은 저풍속의 경우 발전 효율이 급격히 떨어지며 전원 품질에도 많은 문제점을 내포하고 있었다. 이를 개선하기 위하여 한국의 풍속특성에 적합한 현수형의 채택과 전원품질을 개선할 수 있는 유압모터, 동기발전기를 이용한 풍력발전시스템의 모델을 제시하였다.

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전력시장에서 발전가능용량의 전략적 입찰에 대한 게임이론적 해석 (Analysis on the Strategic Bidding of the Generation Capacity in an Electricity Market by Using Game Theory)

  • 이광호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2004
  • As deregulation of power industry is becoming a reality, there has been an intense interest in the strategic bidding for suppliers to maximize their profits. The profit gained by a supplier is related not only to its energy-price bid curve but also to its submitted operational parameters such as generation capacity, etc. So suppliers are willing to use those strategic parameters that can be manipulated by themselves and are effective to their profit. This paper deals with the competition model with compound strategies: generation capacity and bidding curve. The parameter space is modeled by dividing into the two strategies, so the problem is made up of the four types of sub-game in a two player game. This paper analyzes the global Nash Equilibrium (NE) over the whole divisions by computing the sub-game NEs in some divisions and by deriving the best response curves which have discontinuities in other divisions. The global NE is shown to correspond to the Cournot NE where the quantity variable is realized by a constraints of a generation capacity.

Evaluation of Generator Reactive Power Pricing Through Optimal Voltage Control under Deregulation

  • Jung Seung-Wan;Song Sung-Hwan;Yoon Yong Tae;Moon Seung-Il
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권3호
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the evaluation of reactive power pricing through the control of generator voltages under the assumption that the reactive power market has been transformed into the real power market. By applying the concept of economic dispatch, which minimizes the total cost of real power generation to reactive power generation, the algorithm for implementing reactive power pricing is proposed to determine the optimum voltage profiles of generators. It consists of reactive power voltage equation, the objective function that minimizes the total cost of reactive power generation, and linear analysis of inequality constraints in relation to the load voltages. From this algorithm, the total cost of the reactive power generation can be yielded to the minimum value within network constraints as the range of load voltages. This may provide the fair and reasonable price information for reactive power generation in the deregulated electricity market. The proposed algorithm has been tested on the IEEE 14-bus system using MATLAB.

컴포넌트 모델구축을 위한 클래스 코드 자동생성 방법 (Class Code Generation method for Component model Construction)

  • 임근;이기영
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 컴포넌트의 단위인 클래스의 일관된 생성과정 및 정형화된 형식을 기반으로 클래스 코드생성을 위한 프로토타입을 구현하였다. 특히 컴포넌트의 기반이 되는 클래스간 연결관계와 집합관계 등을 객체지향언어로는 표현하기 어려운 문제들을 해결하기 위하여 관련성 규칙을 제안하였으며, 이를 통해서 일관성 있는 코드생성의 정형화가 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 코드 생성기를 이용해서 생성된 소스코드는 컴포넌트 모델 구축에 적용되며, 이후에 어플리케이션 개발 시 재사용 대상인 비즈니스 컴포넌트의 조립과 분배의 기반이 되도록 한다.

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IT 융합기술을 이용한 스마트 태양광 발전 시스템 연구 (Development of Rooftop-mounted Smart Solar Power Generation System)

  • 우덕건;이효재
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.504-506
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    • 2022
  • 기존의 루프탑 태양광 발전 시스템들은 안전성 문제와 더불어 시스템상의 오류 때문에 주로 고정형 시스템 개발 초점이 맞추어져 있었다. 이에 기존 고정식 루프탑 태양광 발전 기술에 태양광 추적 시스템과 모니터링 시스템을 추가하여 루프탑 설치형 스마트 태양광 발전 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 이는 태양광 추적시스템 접목, 안전진단 및 대처시스템 접목, 이상진단 및 알람 시스템 접목, 외부기기 제어 및 모니터링 시스템 접목으로 "루프탑 설치형 스마트 태양광 발전시스템" 개발 및 사업화에 활용 계획이다.

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DEA기반 순위결정 절차를 이용한 파레토 최적해의 우선순위 결정: 저수지군 연계 운영문제를 중심으로 (Ranking the Pareto-optimal Solutions using DEA-based Ranking Procedure: an Application to Multi-reservoir Operation Problem)

  • 전승목;김재희;김승권
    • 산업공학
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2008
  • It is a difficult task for decision makers(DMs) to choose an appropriate release plan which balances the conflicts between water storage and hydro-electric energy generation in a multi-reservoir operation problem. In this study, we proposed a DEA-based ranking procedure by which the DM can rank the potential alternatives and select the best solution among the Pareto-optimal solutions. The proposed procedure can resolve the problem of mix inefficiency that may cause errors in measuring the efficiency of alternatives. We applied the proposed procedure to the multi-reservoir operation problem for the Geum-River basin and could choose the best efficient solution from the Pareto-set which were generated by the Coordinated Multi-Reservoir Operating Model.

광대역 융합 가입자 망 설계를 위한 타부서치 알고리즘 개발 (A Tabu Search Heuristic Algorithm for Hierarchical Location Allocation Problem)

  • 박기경;이영호;김영욱
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we deal with a hierarchical location-allocation problem in designing the broadband convergence networks (BcN). The objective is to minimize the total cost of switch and cable while satisfying the quality of service (QoS). We formulate the problem as an integer programming model and develop the Tabu Search (TS) heuristic algorithm to find a good feasible solution within a reasonable time limit. Initial solution is obtained by using the tree structure. Three neighborhood generation mechanisms are used by local search heuristic: insertion, switch up, and switch down. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we generate lower bounds from nonlinear QoS relaxation problem. We present promising computational results of the proposed solution procedures.

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