• Title/Summary/Keyword: proanthocyanidin-rich extract (PAE)

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Effects of Proanthocyanidin-rich Extract from Pinus radiata Bark on Immune Responses of Broiler Chickens

  • Park, In-Jae;Cha, Se-Yeoun;Kang, Min;So, Yang-Seop;Go, Hiw-Gon;Son, Young-Ho;Mun, Sung-Phil;Ryu, Kyung-Seon;Jang, Hyung-Kwan
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2010
  • We evaluated the immunomodulatory effects of proanthocyanidin-rich extract (PAE) from Pinus radiata bark in broiler. Proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and thymocytes was significantly enhanced in 2.5, 5, 10 mg/kg PAE-treated broiler chickens. Proliferation of splenocytes was significantly enhanced in 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10 mg/kg PAE-treated broiler chickens. These effects were markedly enhanced by the presence of LPS, which acts on B cells responsible for humoral immunity, and Con A, which acts directly on T cells involved in cell mediated immunity. PAE significantly promoted the expression of interleukin-18 and interleukin-$1\beta$. Thus, PAE from P. radiata possesses immunomodulatory effects in broiler chickens.