• 시큐리티연구
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• 제5호
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• pp.291-308
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• 2002

This study is on the female crimes, and I study the scholars' researched outlooks about it till now on through the theoretical background of female crimes. I analyzed and checked a cause of female crimes by dividing it into a biological, a psychologic medical, and a sociological factor. Finally, the contents of this study not only prevents and reduces an occurrence of female crimes in our country but also secures an establishment of returning policy to the society for the female who finished their prison terms as a sound social members.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.11-20
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to find out the theoretical background of spatial fantage effects in Piranesi etching "Le Carceri" called 'Architectural Capriccio'. In a life time Piranesi created a prodigious oeuvre of dramatic and fantastic images about magnificent buildings and mysterious ruins and prison. The increasing "tourism" after the middle of the 18th century contributed a lot to Piranesi's success. He was famous for his poetic views of Rome and also his fantastic imaginary interiors. The terms "Capriccio" and "Veduta" are strongly connected with Piranesi's work. The term Veduta describes a form of landscape depiction in print with close to reality imitation of the scenery, whereas the "Capriccio" contains the elements of invention in artificial architectural landscape. Trained in Venice as an engineer and architect, his studies had included perspective and stage design. These skills, allied to his deep knowledge of archaeology, provided the substance for his Veduta, etchings of ancient Rome. But his most remarkable etchings are those of imaginary interiors, the Carceri d'Invenzione(Imaginary Prisons), a series of capric plates issued in 1750. It appears to Piranesi etching 'Le Carceri' that 18th century experimental scenography's effect very strongly. Also, it can understand about "Scena per Angolo" which was revealed by Ferdinando Galli Bibiena that Piranesi spatial view and viewpoint deconstruction operate motive and cause. Piranesi's spatial fortification was influence by Filippo Juvarra's spatial concept. As a result of this research will be foundation of understanding deeply that Piranesi etching has been affect to present architecture and art.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권8호
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• pp.210-226
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• 2018

본 연구는 생애 통상 여섯 번의 수감 생활과 삼청 교육대 입소 경험이 있는 한 여성 노인의 삶을 생애사적 관점으로 살펴보았다. 생애사 텍스트는 만델바움(Mandelbaum, 1973)이 제시한 삶의 영역, 전환점, 적응의 순으로 분석하였다. 연구 참여자의 삶의 영역은 보조 공원시절의 노동 착취, 미군 전용 클럽에서의 호스티스 생활, 교도소 수감생활, 삼청 교육대 경험, 장애인 남성과의 결혼 생활, 농업 노동자의 생활로 나타났다. 삶의 전환점은 보조 공원 겸 가사 도우미 취업, 교도소 입소, 생계를 위한 호스티스의 삶, 국가 폭력에 의한 삼청 교육대 입소, 장애인 남성과의 결혼과 이혼, 농업 노동자로서의 사회복지 서비스 거부로 나타났다. 적응 전략은 보조 공원 시절의 철저한 순응, 소년 교도소 시절의 과장된 위약적 행동, 호스티스 집창촌 성매매 여성으로서의 돈 버는 기계, 장애인 남성과의 결혼 후 현모양처로서의 적응, 자영업자와 농업 노동자의 저항적 적응으로 나타났다. 연구자들은 연구결과에 의해 사회적 낙인과 함께 여성 수용 경험자들의 트라우마에 대해 논의를 하였고 여성 출소자의 사회 재적응을 도울 수 있는 상담심리차원의 제언을 하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.198-210
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• 2016

본 연구는 다크투어리즘 관광지 중 하나인 서대문형무소 역사관을 대상으로 실제 관광자들의 관람동선과 관람행태를 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 선행연구를 통해 도출된 관람동선 유형과 관람자의 행동기록 코드인 'Muse-Ethogram'을 기반으로 직접관찰법을 이용한 행태추적 조사를 실시하였다. 서대문형무소 역사관 관광자들의 관람동선과 관람행태를 분석한 결과, 제안동선(SA), 임의동선(UNA), 유도동선(DA)이 모두 나타났다. 관람자의 관람행태는 이동(M), 정지/관람(SL), 읽음(RE)이 전체적으로 가장 높은 빈도를 보였으며, 다크투어리즘만의 관람행태인 '감정을 표현함(EXP)'이라는 새로운 행태를 발견하였다. 관람자들의 행태패턴은 정지/관람-읽음-이동(SL-RE-M)의 빈도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과는 다크투어리즘 관광지의 콘텐츠 구성시 관람동선이나 관람행태, 전시방향관련 계획 및 설계 가이드라인으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.57-61
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• 2010

In the presence of acute pericoronitis of mandilbular third molar, antibiotic therapy and early incision and drainage are the method of choice, followed by definitive surgical extraction of the tooth as soon as it becomes subacute. If excision of the overlying tissues is decided on, it should be done adequately. All overlying tissues must be throughly excised, and the crown portion of the unerupted tooth should be completely exposed. After excision has been completed, the wound should be managed with a surgical dressing. This should be allowed to remain approximately 7 days. And then, surgical extraction of the impacted mandibular third molar can be done usually. In this operation, there are many complications, such as, postoperative bleeding, infection, trismus, dysphasia and paresthesia. The surgeon are discredited and medicolegal problem may be occurred in the presence of many distressed complications. Therefore, the relatively nonsurgical treatment is the method of choice. So, authors selected the conservative treatment methods of incision and drainage, primary endodontic drainage, operculectomy without surgical extraction of the mandibular third molars. The results were more favorable without the postoperative complication in Wonju old offender prison.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 1997

Nowdays the prison is the only correctional for juvenile delinquents not to be the second offenders in Korea. Originally the correctional education aims to let criminals go back to the society as a decent citizen after correcting them and prevent them from comminitting crimes repeatedly. Being considered to increase the second offenders in juvenile delinquency, the purpose of this study is to investigate the actual condition and problems of juvenile correctional education in Korea and to find out the solution of problems. First of all, this study examines the actual condition of the juvenile delinquency in Korea. The number of juvenile crimes has been increased from 1985 to 1995. In 1997, the current education in correctinal institutions for juvenile delinquents is inferior to that of developed countries. On the basis of this investigation, improvement plans which will be fit for the circumstances in Korea are suggested. The conclusion of this study are summarized as follows 1. Correctional institutions will be improved to accommodate the proper number of convicts. 2. Correctional officers should be qualified proffessinals who can achieve the aim of correctional education successfully. 3. In order to cultivate he social adaptability of convicts, the expansion of open prison is needed. 4. It is neccessary to classify convicts by means of moderized and scientific methods. 5. Correctinal education consist of various practical courses on jobs, After complenting these vocatinal training, the convict can obtain certificates. 6. The government has to has to plan policies that the released convicts can get jobs for living. 7. Owing to keeping prisons sanitary, it is very helpful for convicts to have thebelief that they are not abandoned by the member of their society. 8. Convicts are given opportunities to participate religious activities by their free-will. If above improvement plans are sufficiently accomplished, correctinal education will obtain good results, It is also effective to minimize the repetition of offence by ex-convicts.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제69권2호
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• pp.89-115
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• 2017

본 연구는 자신의 잘못이 아닌 가족의 범죄와 수감으로 인해 고통을 받고 살아가는 수용자 가족을 이해하고 사회적 관심을 이끌어 내어 수용자 가족에 대한 지원의 근거자료를 삼기위한 목적으로 수행하였다. 이 연구에는 남편, 자녀, 형제 등의 수용된 가족을 둔 7명의 성인이 참여했다. 연구방법으로 수용자 가족들의 경험의 본질을 살펴보고자 현상학적 질적 연구방법인 Giorigi의 분석틀을 원용하여 해석하였다. 분석결과, 수용자 가족들의 경험은 '굴레를 쓰고 살아가다', '숨겨야 하는 고통', '양가감정', '죄는 미워하되 사람은 미워하지 마라', '다시 일어서다'라는 5개의 구성요소로 도출 되었고 본질적 주제는 "멍에를 짊어지고 삶과 맞서다" 라고 해석되었다. 이 연구결과를 통해 수용자 가족의 심리, 정서, 사회적 회복을 돕고 수용자 자녀를 지원하기 위한 사회복지 실천 개입이 필요함을 제언하였다.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제19권
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• pp.127-147
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• 2010

Lee Chan's early poems were defined as the world of romance. His second-term poems were defined as proletarian poetry and poems written in prison when he made the romance as the core point through longing and desire for lost world. Maximizing the romance was proletarian poetry. His third-term poems were feelings of the northern countries called the spirit of Lee Chan's poems. He recognized the emotion of diaspora as the tragedy in these poems. It was remarkable time that the poet's tragedy observing and expressing the reality of colony. Afterward he wrote poems related inside withdrawal and war cooperation, finally he wrote poem after defecting to North Korea. Lee Chan showed the romance of desire in early poems and proletarian poems. Then he indicated acute scenery of the tragedy in the late 1930s' poems. In heavy situation, he moved from pro-Japanese literature to North Korean literature. However he didn't throw introspected self-reflection language to himself each his changing. But through several form of garden, he clearly showed consistent of maximizing his utopia sense. The time Lee Chan experienced was an icon which intensively indicated several features of deformed modern Korean poetic history. He was a unique poet who expressed various traces of modern Korean poetry in short time step by step. His path informed that he was a special poet who stepped the trace of many modern Korean poetry's extremes such as romantic poetry, proletarian poetry, prison poetry, pro-Japanese poetry and North Korean poetry. Likewise we can call his life as a grudge return. Because he left hometown, experienced the light and darkness of modern times and returned his hometown.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2005

본 연구는 이해득실 상황에 따라 거짓말 탐지에 대한 주관적 지표들이 달라지는지, 그리고 대학생, 교도관, 재소자들의 세 집단을 대상으로 거짓말 탐지에 대한 주관적 지표가 서로 차이가 있는지를 밝혀 보고자 하였다. 또한 본 연구에서 밝혀진 거짓말 탐지에 대한 주관적 지표와 선행 연구결과에서 나타난 객관적 지표 사이에 어떤 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해서, 대학생(198명), 교도관(132명), 재소자(186명)들에게 연구자가 설정한 높은 이해득실 상황과 낮은 이해득실 상황에서 타인들이 거짓말을 하는 경우, 21개 언어·비언어적 특징들이 평상시와 비교해서 어떤 변화를 나타낼 것인지를 7점 척도로 평정하게 하였다. 그 결과, 이해득실 상황에 따라 거짓말 탐지에 대한 주관적 지표가 달라지지 않았고, 집단간에도 서로 유사한 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 이해득실 상황이나 집단과 관계없이, 언어적 단서는 신뢰롭게 보이려고 하는 반응, 비언어적 단서는 불안함을 나타내는 반응과 관련된 단서들이 거짓말 탐지에 대한 주관적 지표로 나타났다. 또한, 거짓말 탐지에 대한 주관적 지표와 객관적 지표는 말주저, 시선회피, 몸 움직임 등에서 서로 일치하는 것으로 나타났으나, 나머지 18개 단서에서는 서로 다른 것으로 나타나, 거짓말 탐지에 대한 주관적 지표를 토대로 타인의 거짓말을 탐지하는 것은 부정확한 결과를 초래할 것으로 예상된다.

• 약학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.51-55
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• 1957

It has been suggested that the fluorine content of crude sea salt may have special value in the prevention of tooth decay, by A.E.Schaefer and J/H/.Shaw. Shaw calculated that if crude sea salt containing about 40 ppm of fluorine were used, the consumption of 26-44 grams of the salt per day for each prison would be sufficient for the prevention of tooth decay. He also suggested that this level of salt consumption is actually quite common among many population in the far and near east. In order to examine the fluorine contents of sea salt in Korea, several kinds of solar-evaporating salt and pan-evaporating salt were studied. The experimental results may be summarized as follows; 1. Fluorine contents of 9 kinds of solar-evaporating salt ranged from 3.8 to 15.0 ppm and the average was 7.52 $\pm$ 3.89 ppm. 2. Fluorine contents of 7 kinds of pan-evaporating salt ranged from 2.5 to 7.1 ppm. 3. The more the salt is refined, the less becomes the fluorine content. 4. Even the crudest sea salt can not contain about 40 ppm of fluorine. 5. Statistically, daily consumption of sea slat for each person in Korea is 28 grams.