• 제목/요약/키워드: primitive order

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Bilinear Group에서 속성 은닉을 가지는 안전한 내적 암호화 방식 (Secure Inner Product Encryption Scheme with Attribute Hiding in Bilinear Groups)

  • 리프키 사디킨;박영호
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2014
  • 내적 암호화 방식은 비밀키와 암호문 사이에 파인 그레인 관계를 제공하는 암호학적 프리미티브이다. 본 논문은 완전한 속성 은닉 보호를 수행하는 새로운 IPE 방식을 제안한다. 제안한 IPE 방식은 합성 위수의 bilinear groups에 기반한다. 본 논문에서는 이중 암호화 시스템 체계를 사용하여 제안한 IPE의 완전한 속성 은닉 보호를 증명한다. 성능 분석에서 기존의 IPE 방식들과 제안한 IPE 방식의 연산량과 메모리 할당량을 비교한다.

Certificate-Based Encryption Scheme without Pairing

  • Yao, Ji;Li, Jiguo;Zhang, Yichen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1480-1491
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    • 2013
  • Certificate-based cryptography is a new cryptographic primitive which eliminates the necessity of certificates in the traditional public key cryptography and simultaneously overcomes the inherent key escrow problem suffered in identity-based cryptography. However, to the best of our knowledge, all existed constructions of certificate-based encryption so far have to be based on the bilinear pairings. The pairing calculation is perceived to be expensive compared with normal operations such as modular exponentiations in finite fields. The costly pairing computation prevents it from wide application, especially for the computation limited wireless sensor networks. In order to improve efficiency, we propose a new certificate-based encryption scheme that does not depend on the pairing computation. Based on the decision Diffie-Hellman problem assumption, the scheme's security is proved to be against the chosen ciphertext attack in the random oracle. Performance comparisons show that our scheme outperforms the existing schemes.

GF($P^{nm}$)상의 다항식 분할에 의한 병렬 승산기 설계 (A Parallel Multiplier By Mutidigit Numbers Over GF($P^{nm}$))

  • 오진영;윤병희나기수김흥수
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.771-774
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    • 1998
  • In this paper proposes a new bit-parallel structure for a multiplier over GF((Pn)m), with k-nm. Mastrovito Multiplier, Karatsuba-ofman algorithm are applied to the multiplication of polynomials over GF(2n). This operation has a complexity of order O(k log p3) under certain constrains regardig k. A complete set of primitive field polynomials for composite fields is provided which perform modulo reduction with low complexity. As a result, multiplier for fields GF(Pk) with low gate counts and low delays are constructed. The architectures are highly modular and thus well suited for VLSI implementation.

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스기모토 타카시의 디자인에 나타나는 흔적의 의미에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Meaning of Trace in Sugimoto Takashi's Design)

  • 서정연
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2015
  • Interior designer Sugimoto Takashi uses salvaged material and natural thing for aesthetical purpose. These material performs not just as fun stuff but as design tool in order to set up cultural meaning which modern society always lacks for. The method of communicating the meaning is the multi-layered trace on them. There are three types of trace. They are harsh texture of surface, untrimmed outline, and gathering & arrangement. Through these formation methods of trace, Sugimoto can suggest various curtural meanings such as vanishing value of old-fashioned lifestyle, primitive energy of nature, and sincere touch of somebody. As a result, the trace in Sugimoto's design is an endeavor to exist tradition(the long ago) and nature(the far away) in here-and-now interior space.

온톨로지 기반의 용어 정의 비교 및 유사도를 고려한 의미 매핑 (Semantic Mapping of Terms Based on Their Ontological Definitions and Similarities)

  • 정원철;이재현;서효원
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2006
  • In collaborative environment, it is necessary that the participants in collaboration should share the same understanding about the semantics of terms. For example, they should know that 'COMPONENT' and 'ITEM' are different word-expressions for the same meaning. In order to handle such problems in information sharing, an information system needs to automatically recognize that the terms have the same semantics. So we develop an algorithm mapping two terms based on their ontological definitions and their similarities. The proposed algorithm consists of four steps: the character matching, the inferencing, the definition comparing and the similarity checking. In the similarity checking step, we consider relation similarity and hierarchical similarity. The algorithm is very primitive, but it shows the possibility of semi-automatic mapping using ontology. In addition, we design a mapping procedure for a mapping system, called SOM (semantic ontology mapper).

Ontological 지식 기반 영상이해시스템의 구조 (Framework for Ontological Knowledge-based Image Understanding Systems)

  • 손세호;이인근;권순학
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제1호
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a framework for ontological knowledge-based image understanding systems. Ontology composed of concepts can be used as a guide for describing objects from a specific domain of interest and describing relations between objects from different domains The proposed framework consists of four main subparts ⅰ) ontological knowledge bases, ⅱ) primitive feature detectors, ⅲ) concept inference engine, and ⅳ) semantic inference engine. Using ontological knowledge bases on various domains and features extracted from the detectors, concept inference engine infers concepts on regions of interest in an image and semantic inference engine reasons semantic situations between concepts from different domains. We present a outline for ontological knowledge-based image understanding systems and application examples within specific domains such as text recognition and human recognition in order to show the validity of the proposed system.

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3차원 정보를 입력으로한 물체의 조형 (Object Modeling from Three-Dimensional Information)

  • 조동욱;김태용;최병욱
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문에서는 깊이데이타를 이용한 물체의 조형방법을 제안한다. 입력으로 들어온 깊이데이타에서 물체의 형상특징을 추출하기 위하여 $2{\times}2$ 마스크내에서 깊이변화율을 고려한 Z축 기울기를 정의하여 각각의 원시도형(primitive)마다 가지는 크기와 방향특성을 이용하여 표면을 분류한다. 또한 여러개의 원시도형들의 조합으로 되어있는 물체에서는 핵심점을 정의하여 각 원시도형을 분리한다. 나아가 표면영역들간의 공간상의 위치관계를 구하여 인식을 위한 원시도형들간의 상관관계를 추출하였으며 제안된 방법의 유용성을 실험에 의하여 입증한다.

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COMPLEX BORDISM OF CLASSIFYING SPACES OF THE DIHEDRAL GROUP

  • Cha, Jun Sim;Kwak, Tai Keun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we study the $BP_*$-module structure of $BP_*$(BG) mod $(p,v_1,{\cdots})^2$ for non abelian groups of the order $p^3$. We know $grBP_*(BG)=BP_*{\otimes}H(H_*(BG);Q_1){\oplus}BP^*/(p,v_1){\otimes}ImQ_1$. The similar fact occurs for $BP_*$-homology $grBP_*(BG)=BP_*s^{-1}H(H_*(BG);Q_1){\oplus}BP_*/(p,v)s^{-1}H^{odd}(BG)$ by using the spectral sequence $E^{*,*}_2=Ext_{BP^*}(BP_*(BG),BP^*){\Rightarrow}BP^*(BG)$.

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현대 패션에 나타난 신체장식 표현의 미적 가치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Aesthetic Value Featured in the Body Decoration in Contemporary Fashion)

  • 이정혜;김순자
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.721-736
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study is to clarify aesthetic values and sociocultural meanings that reappears in contemporary fashion. In order to analyze aesthetic values and symbolic meanings of body decoration, I examined the concepts and expression methods of the body decoration. Also, analyzed external characteristics of expression and its internal meanings that applied in modern fashion. The expressions of body decoration represented in contemporary fashion are classified into direct and indirect methods. The direct method is expressed by tattoos, piercing, henna, make-up and body painting. And, indirect method is expressed by see-through look, body-conscious look and accessories that were utilized its patterns and the material adaptation methods. Such expression of body decoration in the modern fashion was represented into grotesque images and erotic images. The characteristics of grotesque images are abnormal state, hateful animal image and distorted or transformed body and the internal meanings are the pursuit of primitive, exoticism, the pursuit of playfulness, and resistance. The characteristics of erotic images are an exposure of body, see through, body-conscious and androgynous look and the internal meanings are the self-intoxication, naturalism and sexual pleasure.

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역대(歷代) 전통약리학설(傳統藥理學說)의 변천(變遷) (The Changes of Traditional Pharmacology Throughout History)

  • 김남일
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2005
  • This writing makes summarizing the history of traditional pharmacology its objective, and it gives a simple list of the pharmacological theories of various schools. In order to form the basic principles on the history of traditional pharmacology, the following were introduced: 1) the primitive formation of pharmacological theories before the Jin-Han times, 2) the earnest formation during the Jin-Han times 3) the systematic organization of pharmacological theories during the WiJinNamBukJo and Su-Tang times, 4) the development of pharmacological interpretation during the SongGeumWon times, 5) the maturity of pharmacological theories from MyungChung up until the modern times. 6) the new research trend from the modern times to this day.

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