• 제목/요약/키워드: precast-concrete construction

검색결과 506건 처리시간 0.032초

PC부재의 생산계획 수립에 영향을 미치는 요인 고찰에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Consideration for Factors Affecting Production Plan Establishment of Precast Concrete Members)

  • 전영훈;신은영;윤원건;김경훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2023
  • The production plan of Precast Concrete members is closely related to the assembly plan of Precast Concrete members, and is an important management factor for the process planning of Precast Concrete construction. This may cause a delay in the construction period due to manufacturing errors occurring in the production process of members and transportation errors according to the production sequence. Therefore, it is necessary to have an efficient production plan for Precast Concrete members that can produce the necessary quantity from the point of assembly of the members and supply them in a timely manner. This study is a basic study for establishing a production plan for Precast Concrete members, and the purpose of the study is to examine the factors that affect the establishment of a production plan for Precast Concrete members. In this study, the influencing factors according to the production method and conditions when establishing a production plan for Precast Concrete members were considered. In the future, correlation analysis among influencing factors will be carried out, and it is expected that it will be used as basic data for schedule management of Precast Concrete construction and derivation of construction period calculation standards.

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Analysis on Tower Crane Selection in Precast Concretes Structures and its Connection with Precast Rate

  • Guo, Jingjing;Fu, Yan;Wang, Kang;Peng, Zhenyu
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2017
  • With the acceleration of construction industrialization, the buildings that China has adopted the construction of industrialization technology are increasing day by day, and Precast Concrete (PC) Structure technology is one of the main technologies of construction industrialization. Compared with the traditional cast-in-place concrete structure, PC structure is more conducive to shorten the construction period, reduce the number of construction workers and the site construction waste. Nevertheless, PC structure improves the requirements of hoisting machinery in the construction site, and the lay-out and selection of hoisting machinery become an important factor influencing the construction cost. The paper regards the typical tower crane in China as the research object, and establishes the time optimization model for the lifting scheme. The influence of the different precast rate on the selection of the tower crane is analyzed. This paper obtains the time variation of the tower crane under different precast rate, provides a theoretical basis for the design of precast concrete structures under the influence of assembly construction, and lays the foundation for the selection of tower crane under the precast rate.

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친환경 경량콘크리트를 이용한 프리캐스트 콘크리트 제작 (Production of Precast Concrete using Eco-friendly Lightweight Concrete)

  • 이수형;이한백
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2016
  • This study has a purpose of producing precast concrete for rapid construction of urban railway system. However, previous precast concrete has problem of its weight itself and there has been a keen interest in effect of carbon emission reduction and eco-friendly in our society. Therefore, in order to solve these two problems, we are about to produce precast concrete using lightweight aggregate and eco-lightweight concrete, with which much mineral had been replaced. As a result, we could confirm that it was possible to produce RMC B/P production satisfying the requirement performance of eco-lightweight concrete, which is replaced with a great amount of mineral for reduction of precast concrete's weight and environmental performance. Also, by confirming the possibility of producing precast concrete which lightweight concrete is used, if producing precast concrete by using eco-lightweight concrete, it would be effective to avoid destruction of environment and much useful to use multiple tower crane when constructing. Afterward, we will proceed our study by constructing precast concrete at which eco-lightweight concrete is used for continuous quality improvement.

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Performance assessment of precast concrete pier cap system

  • Kim, T.H.;Kim, Y.J.;Shin, H.M.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.501-516
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of precast concrete pier cap system. The proposed precast pier cap provides an alternative to current cast-in-place systems, particularly for projects in which a reduced construction time is desired. Five large-scale pier cap specimens were constructed and tested under quasistatic monotonic loading. The computer program, RCAHEST (Reinforced Concrete Analysis in Higher Evaluation System Technology) was used for the analysis of reinforced concrete structures. A bonded tendon element is used based on the finite element method, and can represent the interaction between the tendon and concrete of a prestressed concrete member. A joint element is used in order to predict the inelastic behaviors of segmental joints with a shear key. This study documents the testing of the precast concrete pier cap system under monotonic loading and presents conclusions and design recommendations based on the experimental and analytical findings. Additional full-scale experimental research is needed to refine and confirm design details, especially for actual detailing employed in the field.

프리캐스트 세그먼트 PSC 교각의 조립식 코핑부 : I. 시스템 개발 및 검증 (Precast Concrete Copings for Precast Segmental PSC Bridge Columns : I. Development and Verification of System)

  • 김태훈;박세진;김영진
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제30권5A호
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구의 목적은 프리캐스트 세그먼트 PSC 교각의 조립식 코핑부의 성능을 파악하는데 있다. 제안된 프리캐스트 시스템은 현장에서의 작업을 줄이고 공사기간의 단축을 가져올 수 있다. 조립식 코핑부는 프리캐스트 세그먼트 PSC 교각의 현장타설 코핑부를 대체할 목적을 갖고 있다. 조립식 코핑부 실험체는 단조증가 하중 하에서 파괴 실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 제안된 조립식 코핑 시스템은 기존의 현장타설 시스템과 동등한 소요성능을 보임을 확인하였다. 연계논문에서는 프리캐스트 세그먼트 PSC 교각의 조립식 코핑부의 성능평가를 위해 실험 및 해석적 연구를 수행하였다.

PC 및 RC공동주택 골조공사에 대한 공사기간 절대비교 (Absolute Comparison of Construction Periods between Precast Concrete and Reinforced Concrete Apartment Buildings )

  • 김기호;이범식;김진원;김연호;이동건;손정락
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2023
  • In accordance with recent changes in construction trends, interest in introducing the OSC, such as the Precast Concrete, is increasing in apartment buildings. In domestic studies, studies on the prediction of the construction period of PC apartment buildings through simulation have been conducted, but there is no study on the comparison of the construction period according to the actual construction of Precast Concrete(PC) and Reinforced Concrete(RC). Therefore, this study seeks to grasp the technology of the current PC construction method and to secure the original technology of project management through comparison of the absolute time of frame construction for PC and RC buildings composed of the same plane.

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시멘트종류를 변화시킨 프리캐스트 고강도 콘크리트의 실험적 연구 - 수화열 온도특성을 중심으로 - (An Experimental Study of Precast concrete Alters Cement Types of High-Strength Concrete)

  • 박흥이;김성진;백민수;이승훈;박병근;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2009
  • As architectures have recently become high-risers and mega-structured, stable high strength products have been ensured. Accordingly, use of precast concrete accouplement has been increased in order to facilitate air compression and rationalize construction. Since not only external heating but a1so internal temperature rise caused by the accumulation of cement hydration heat in manufacturing process, precast concrete members with large cross-section used for high-rise mega-structure's columns and beams may exhibit different temperature history compared to the precast concrete members for wall and sub-floor with relatively small cross-sections. Therefore, this study aims to elucidate the characteristics of temperature history of mass concrete members cast with high-strength concrete fur precast concrete application. In this study, large cross-sectional precast concrete mock-up, unit cement quantity, and temperature histories in manufacturing precast concrete member under different curing condition were inclusively investigated.

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시멘트종류를 변화시킨 프리캐스트 고강도 콘크리트의 실험적 연구 - 압축강도특성을 중심으로 - (An Experimental Study of Precast Concrete Alters Cement Types of High-Strength Concrete)

  • 박흥이;기전도;김성진;이회근;박병근;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as architectural concrete structures become high-rise and megastructured, concrete become high-strengthened and, by ensuring products of more stability, and rationalization of construction are required.large cross-sectional precast concrete members such as columns show large temperature increase in manufacturing process not only by external heating but also by concrete itself's hydration heating. Therefore, it is expected that specimen for management to predict strength and compression strength of precast concrete member shows different strength characteristics. Concerning this, in order to suggest strength characteristics of high strength mass concrete suitable for precast concrete application, this study comprises the inclusive investigations on the relations between core strength and the strength characteristics per member cross-section dimensional value and per water-bonding material ratio value.

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프리캐스트 콘크리트 복합화공법의 경제성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Economical Analysis of the Composite Precast Concrete Method)

  • 유대호;이한복;안재철;강병희
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2007
  • 이번 연구는, 실제 공사 현장에서 적용할 수 있는 프리캐스트 복합화 콘크리트 공법을 선정하였다. 현장에서 프리캐스트 복합화 콘크리트 공법의 실제 공사비와 철근콘크리트 공법에 적용되는 추정 공사비를 비교하였다. 고강도 콘크리트와 프리스트레스트 콘크리트의 사용함으로서, 50%이상의 콘크리트 양을 줄일 수 있었지만, 프리캐스트 콘크리트 복합화공법의 주된 비용인 생산비와 운송비를 포함한 재료비는 큰 차이가 없었다. 그러나 철근콘크리트인 경우, 철근과 거푸집 노무비가 30%를 차지하며 추가비용으로 비계, 가설공사가 큰 비중을 차지하는 철근콘크리트 공법이 프리캐스트 콘크리트 복합화 공법과 비교하여 2배정도의 시공비용이 소요된다. 위의 결과를 분석하면 프리캐스트 복합화 공법이 철근콘크리트 공법의 비용보다 11%의 훌륭한 비용절감 효과가 나타났다.

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합성 PC 부재 현장생산배치에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Arrangement of In-situ Production Module of the Composite PC Members)

  • 이군재;주진규;이성호;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2011
  • A Green Frame is a composite Rahmen precast concrete structure that utilizes the advantages of the steel frame and the reinforced concrete. Compared to bearing wall structure, the precast concrete structure may raise construction cost If the precast concrete members are produced in plant. Thus, if the precast concrete members can be produced in site, the cost-effectiveness and quality shall be increased. Various site conditions must be considered and reviewed to ensure a space for the in-situ production. Therefore, this study focuses on the basic study on the arrangement of in-situ production module of composite precast concrete members.

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