• Title/Summary/Keyword: practically

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Liquid Crystal Materials and Technologies inside Modern Displays

  • Naemura, Shohei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2003
  • Computational calculations are now successfully introduced to design liquid crystal molecules for uses in modern active-matrix displays. These material technologies are practically applied to develop novel compounds, enabling formulation of advanced liquid crystal mixtures together with a newly developed mixture purification method. Typical examples of these liquid crystal mixtures are introduced for modern displays in various applications.

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Performance analysis on 101 coding scheme

  • Tazaki, S.;Yamada, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.984-986
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    • 1989
  • 101 coding scheme, one of sliding block coding techniques, provides practically attractive features in some compression applications for image sources such as facsimile. This paper presents a new simple model of 101 coder. The results show that the entropy of the output of the 101 coder can be reduced close to the rate distortion bound of a binary first-order markov source.

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Study on the Fracture of the Condyle Head (하악두 골절에 관한 연구 II)

  • Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.23 no.12 s.199
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    • pp.1027-1030
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    • 1985
  • Student male 16 years old fractures of mandible in symphysis and both condyle head, conservative treated intermaxillary wiring (Rubber bands elastic) 2 weeks, mandible movement fractured healed. Patient has practically normal masticatory function and no complaints after treated 10 months.

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Diagnostic for Smoothing Parameter Estimate in Nonparametric Regression Model

  • In-Suk Lee;Won-Tae Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.266-276
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    • 1995
  • We have considered the study of local influence for smoothing parameter estimates in nonparametric regression model. Practically, generalized cross validation(GCV) does not work well in the presence of data perturbation. Thus we have proposed local influence measures for GCV estimates and examined effects of diagnostic by above measures.

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Study on the Fracture of the Condyle Head (하악두 골절에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.17 no.10 s.125
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 1979
  • Child female 11 years old fractures of mandible in symphysis and left condyle head, conservative treated intermaxillary wiring (Rubber bands elastic) 8 days after mandible movement fractures healed. Patient has practically normal mastic atory function and no complaints.

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Studies on Polymer Resist for Fine Line Lithography (Fine Line Lithography를 위한 Polymer Resist에 관한 연구)

  • 박이순
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 1993
  • Practically to put use high-photosensitive polymer, poly(vinyl cinnamoyl acetate), we investigated and confirmed UCHIDA`s synthesis, according to control solvent, which is the esterification of poly (vinyl alcohol) with monochloroacetic acid and can be freely conrolled the successive cinnamoyl acetoxyl esterfication of PVCiA, and intruducing photosensitizers,studied the photosensitivity of PVCiA.

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A Study on Assessment of Urban Agriculture Education Program: Focused on Urban Agriculture Instructor Course at Gyeonggi Provincial Agricultural Research & Extension Services (도시농업 교육 프로그램 평가에 관한 연구 -경기도농업기술원 도시농업지도자 과정을 중심으로-)

  • Jang, Bo-Gyung;Choi, Yoon-Ji;Cho, Cheng-Chu
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.273-299
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    • 2012
  • This study examined importance and performance of urban agriculture education program of the trainees who attended urban agriculture education, and suggested reformation of urban agriculture instructor course of Gyeonggi Provincial Agricultural Research & Extension Services by IPA models. The investigation was done on October 7, 2011. The subject was 40 trainees of urban agriculture instructor course of Gyeonggi Provincial Agricultural Research & Extension Services. The study suggested reformation of urban agriculture education program based on the findings as follow: Firstly, the instructors should teach trainees not theoretically but practically to let the trainees make use of learning at urban agriculture. Secondly, teaching material that is not theoretically but practical enough to apply it to actual urban agriculture should be supplied. Thirdly, urban agriculture education should be done not theoretically but practically considering its characteristics. Theoretical contents have been already included in teaching material, and practice oriented education should be done to let trainees put theory into practice on-the-spot. Practice oriented education should be supported in the planning future education. In addition future urban agriculture education program should consider importance as well as practice of educational contents, lecturers, operations and facilities.

Polypyrrole-Coated Woven Fabric as a Flexible Surface-Heating Element

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Park, Dong-Won;Lim, Jeong-Ok
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2003
  • Polypyrrole (PPy) was coated sequentially by chemical and electrochemical methods on a woven fabric, giving rise to a fabric having high electrical conductivity. We investigated the effects of the preparation conditions on the various properties of the resulting fabric. The PPy-coated fabric with optimum properties was obtained when it was prepared sequentially by chemical polymerization at the elevated temperature of 100$^{\circ}C$ under a pressure of 0.9 kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and then electrochemical polymerization with a 3.06 mA/$\textrm{cm}^2$ current density at 25 $^{\circ}C$ for 2 hrs with the separator plate. The surface resistivity of the resulting fabric was as low as 5 Ω/$\square$ .The PPy-coated fabric prepared under the optimum conditions showed practically applicable heat generating property. When electrical power was supplied to the fabric using a commercial battery for a mobile phone (3.6 V, LGLl-AHM), the temperature of the fabric increased very quickly from room temperature to ca. 55 $^{\circ}C$ within 2 min and was maintained for ca. 80 min at that temperature. The heat generating property of the fabric was extremely stable, exhibiting similar behavior over 10 repeated cycles. Therefore, we suggest that the PPy-coated fabric in this study may be practically useful for many applications, including flexible, portable surface-heating elements for medical or other applications.

Issues in the Concepts and Approaches of Sustainable Community Development (지속가능한 지역사회개발의 개념과 접근과제)

  • Ko, Soon-Chul
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2002
  • Although the philosophy of sustainable community development does not give the cure-all solutions for the major problems faced in the communities, it is theoretically and practically recognized as a newly emerging paradigm toward community development theoretically and practically. However, more specific tasks and issues of sustainable community development remain unchallenged and descriptive statements. The main objective of this study was to find out the extensive community development practices through the review of current works in the area of sustainable community development indicator, local agenda 21 and the relative issues. The recommendations of this study were the following; 1) The sustainable community development indicators available in the community level should be selected. Also, how to integrate the objective condition and subjective perception in community development practices, and how to weigh the indicator item should be solved in order to compare and measure the implementation of community development works. 2) In relation to local agenda 21, how to secure the implementation mechanism is more important than the developing the local agenda 21. 3) The policies aimed to raise the resident's awareness, formation of community field, create community social capitals, and define strategies to the selective community development programs should be considered to make the philosophy of sustainable community development active in the field level.

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Seismic behavior of steel column-base-connection equipped by NiTi shape memory alloy

  • Jamalpour, Reza;Nekooei, Masoud;Moghadam, Abdolreza Sarvghad
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2017
  • The behavior of moment resistant steel structures depends on both the beam-column connections and columns foundations connections. Obviously, if the connections can meet the adequate ductility and resistance against lateral loads, the seismic capacity of these structures will be linked practically to the performance of these connections. The shape memory alloys (SMAs) have been most recently used as a means of energy dissipation in buildings. The main approach adopted by researchers in the use of such alloys is firstly bracing, and secondly connecting the beams to columns. Additionally, the behavior of these alloys is modeled in software applications rarely involving equivalent torsional springs and column-foundation connections. This paper attempts to introduce the shape memory alloys and their applications in steel structural connections, proposing a new steel column-foundation connection, not merely a theoretical model but practically a realistic and applicable model in structures. Moreover, it entails the same functionality as macro modeling software based on real behavior, which can use different materials to establish a connection between the columns and foundations. In this paper, the suggested steel column-foundation connection was introduced. Moreover, exploring the seismic dynamic behavior under cyclic loading protocols and the famous earthquake records with different materials such as steel and interconnection equipment by superelastic shape memory alloys have been investigated. Then, the results were compared to demonstrate that such connections are ideal against the seismic behavior and energy dissipation.