• 제목/요약/키워드: power switch

검색결과 1,751건 처리시간 0.032초

A Buck-Boost Type Charger with a Switched Capacitor Circuit

  • Wu, Jinn-Chang;Jou, Hurng-Liahng;Tsai, Jie-Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a buck-boost type battery charger is developed for charging battery set with a lower voltage. This battery charger is configured by a rectifier circuit, an integrated boost/buck power converter and a switched capacitors circuit. A boost power converter and a buck power converter sharing a common power electronic switch are integrated to form the integrated boost/buck power converter. By controlling the common power electronic switch, the battery charger performs a hybrid constant-current/constant-voltage charging method and gets a high input power factor. Accordingly, both the power circuit and the control circuit of the developed battery charger are simplified. The switched capacitors circuit is applied to be the output of the boost converter and the input of the buck converter. The switched capacitors circuit can change its voltage according to the utility voltage so as to reduce the step-up voltage gain of the boost converter when the utility voltage is small. Hence, the power efficiency of a buck-boost type battery charger can be improved. Moreover, the step-down voltage gain of the buck power converter is reduced to increase the controllable range of the duty ratio for the common power electronic switch. A prototype is developed and tested to verify the performance of the proposed battery charger.

향후 신뢰도 목표를 만족하는 개폐기 설치 기준 제시 (The Switch Installation Criteria For Satisfying Future Reliability Goal)

  • 조남훈;오정환;하복남;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권9호
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2002
  • The addition of switches to a distribution feeder does, in general, increase reliability by decreasing the duration of the outage of many to the customers on the feeder. To cover its service area so that feeder-level delivery reaches sufficiently close to all customers, feeders typically split their routes many times, in what is often called a lateral feeder. It is interesting to note, however, that the effectiveness of a switch is very much dependent on the types of lateral feeder. The types of lateral are classified into two types. The first is loop lateral feeder that can connect its load to an adjacent feeder through a tie line in case that a fault occurs in its feeder and it is laid out so that every feeder has complete fault backup through re-switching of its loads to other sources like a main feeder The second is the radial lateral feeder cannot connect its load to an adjacent line, no provision is made for contingency backup of feeders. There are no other circuits in the radial lateral feeder form which to restore power. In this study, we evaluate the effectiveness of a switch installation between on the radial and loop lateral feeders to increase reliability by decreasing the duration of the outage. These results can help power utility to design the switch layouts on the radial and loop lateral feeder system.

단일 보조 스위치를 이용한 ZC-ZVS PWM DC-DC 컨버터 (ZC-ZVS PWM DC-DC Converter using One Auxiliary Switch)

  • 박진민;박영조;서기영;문상필;김영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2003
  • A new soft switching technique that improves performance of the high power factor boost rectifier by reducing switching losses is introduced. The losses are reduced by air active snubber which consists of an inductor, a capacitor a rectifier, and an auxiliary switch. Since the boost switch turns off with zero current, this technique is well suited for implementations with insulated gate bipolar transistors. The reverse recovery related losses of the rectifier are also reduced by the snubber inductor which is connected in series with the boost switch and the boost rectifier. In addition, the auxiliary switch operates with zero voltage switching. A complete design procedure and extensive performance evaluation of the proposed active snubber using a 1.2[kW] high power factor boost rectifier operating from a $90[V_{rms}]$ input are also presented.

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PWM 인버터에서 스위치 전류의 해석과 그 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis and Prediction of switch currents in PWM inverters)

  • 지호철;정승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 1997
  • Theoretical average current and rms current equations are solved using the analytical method in the 3phase voltage-fed inverter. Experimental switch current equations are established by simulation and compared with theoretical equations. As a result of analysis, average and rms currents of switch devices are represented by a function as power factor and modulation index. Especially, equations of this paper are represented as a function of a single factor(K) equal to the product of the power factor and modulation index. Method that can find current levels of switch devices for inverter design and conduction loss of inverter in a simple and accurate manner is presented. Influences of modulation method on switch current are also studied.

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보조스위치를 이용한 매트릭스 컨버터(Matrix Converter)의 소프트스위칭 기법 (A Soft-Switching Technique of Matrix Converters using Auxiliary Switch)

  • 엄태욱;김윤호;김승모
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a soft-switching technique of single-stage power conversion Matrix Converter of AC-AC converters. Conventional hard-switching method is limited to operate at low switching frequency due to increased switching loss. In this paper, by additional auxiliary switch circuits, it is shown that the main switch of the matrix converter operate as a zero-voltage switches, and the auxiliary switch operate as a zero current switch. Finally, the soft-switching technique with auxiliary switches is compared with conventional hard-switching technique, and Is analyzed by simulation.

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4스위치 3상 BLDC 전동기의 토크 리플 저감을 위한 전류제어 알고리즘 (A Current Control Algorithm for Torque Ripple Reduction of Four-Switch Three-Phase Brushless DC Motors)

  • 박상현;김태성;이병국;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 저 비용 응용분야에 적합한 4스위치 3상 BLDC 전동기의 새로운 전류 제어 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 4스위치 시스템에서 빠른 속도 및 토크 응답 그리고 적은 토크 리플과 같은 좋은 동작 특성을 얻기 위한 기준 전류 발생 기법을 제안하였다. 특히, 제안한 기법은 전류 전환시 발생되는 토크 리플을 현저히 저감시켜 4스위치 시스템을 산업 응용 분야에 보다 널리 적용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Fault-Tolerant Strategy to Control a Reverse Matrix Converter for Open-Switch Faults in the Rectifier Stage

  • Lee, Eunsil;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2016
  • Reverse matrix converters, which can step up voltages, are suitable for applications with source voltages that are lower than load voltages, such as generator systems. Reverse matrix converter topologies are advantageous because they do not require additional components to conventional matrix converters. In this paper, a detection method and a post-fault modulation strategy to operate a converter as close as possible to its desired normal operation under the open-switch fault condition in the rectifier stage are proposed. An open-switch fault in the rectifier stage of a reverse matrix converter causes current distortions and voltage ripples in the system. Therefore, fault-tolerant control for open-switch faults is required to improve the reliability of a system. The proposed strategy determines the appropriate switching stages from among the remaining healthy switches of the converter. This is done based on reference currents or voltages. The performance of the proposed strategy is experimentally verified.

보조스위치가 동기정류기 구동 신호로 제어되는 능동 클램프형 플라이백 컨버터의 스위칭 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Switching Characteristics of Active Clamp Type Flyback Converter with Synchronous Rectifier Driving Signals Controlling Auxiliary Switch)

  • 안태영
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the switching characteristics of the active clamp type flyback converter, which is deemed suitable for the miniaturization of the external power supply for home appliance, were analyzed and the process of reducing the switching loss was explained. The active clamp type flyback converter operating in the DCM has confirmed that the surge voltage of the main switch does not occur and the turn-off / on loss of the switch do not occur in principle. Also, in the case of the switch for synchronous rectifier, it was showed that the switch current showed half-wave rectified sinusoidal characteristic, and the switching loss was reduced. The switching characteristics of the experimental results gathered from 120 W class prototype were compared with the theoretical waveform in the steady-state and it was confirmed that the power conversion efficiency of the active clamp type flyback converter was maintained high due to the reduction of the switching loss.

Analysis of PLR for Shared Switch Fabrics

  • Lee, Chan-Kyun;Rhee, June-Koo Kevin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2011
  • A modular upgrade design for packet transport switch nodes is presented where packet loss is dramatically reduced by intra-module and inter-module buffer sharing. This modular design offers significant cost and power reduction in a high-data-rate system where buffers are highly costly and power-greedy.

Improved Modification of the Closed-Loop-Controlled AC-AC Resonant Converter for Induction Heating

  • Dhandapani, Kirubakaran;Sathi, Rama Reddy
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2009
  • A single-switch parallel resonant converter for induction heating is implemented. The circuit consists of an input LC-filter, a bridge rectifier, and a controlled power switch. The switch operates in soft commutation mode and serves as a high frequency generator. The output power is controlled via the switching frequency. A steady state analysis of the converter operation is presented. A closed-loop circuit model is also presented, and the experimental results are compared with the simulation results.

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