• Title/Summary/Keyword: power space

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Implementation of Space Vector Two-Arm Modulation for Independent Motor Control Drive Fed by a Five-Leg Inverter

  • Talib, Md Hairul Nizam;Ibrahim, Zulkifilie;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Abu Hasim, Ahmad Shukri
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the implementation of two-arm modulation (TAM) technique for the independent control of a two-induction motor drive fed by a five-leg inverter (FLI). A carrier-based space vector pulse width modulation technique for TAM is proposed to generate switching signals for FLI. Two independent three-phase space vector modulators are utilized to control two motors. The motor drive system applies two separate indirect field-oriented control methods. The stationary voltage outputs from the vector control are synthesized in the three-phase space vector modulator to generate switching signals for FLI. The performance of the independent control of the motors and the voltage utilization factor are likewise analyzed. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method for the independent control of the two-motor drive system. The proposed technique is successfully validated by dSPACE DS1103 experimental work.

Simple Signal Detection Algorithm for 4+12+16 APSK in Satellite and Space Communications

  • Lee, Jae-Yoon;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Hyun, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2010
  • A 4+12+16 amplitude phase shift keying (APSK) modulation outperforms other 32-APSK modulations in a nonlinear additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel because of its intrinsic robustness against AM/AM and AM/PM distortions caused by the nonlinear characteristics of a high-power amplifier. Thus, this modulation scheme has been adopted in the digital video broadcasting-satellite2 European standard. And it has been considered for high rate transmission of telemetry data on deep space communications in consultative committee for space data systems which provides a forum for discussion of common problems in the development and operation of space data systems. In this paper, we present an improved bits-to-symbol mapping scheme with a better bit error rate for a 4+12+16 APSK signal in a nonlinear AWGN channel and propose a simple signal detection algorithm for the 4+12+16 APSK from the presented bit mapping.

A Method to Compensate the Distorted Space Vectors in the Unbalanced Neutral Point Voltage of 3-level NPC PWM Inverters

  • Hyun, Seung-Wook;Hong, Seok-Jin;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Lee, Chun-Bok;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a compensation method to improve the distorted space vectors when a 3-level Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) inverter has an unbalanced neutral point voltage. Since both the neutral point voltage of the DC link and the space vector of a 3-level NPC inverter are closely related depending on the output load connecting state, a distorted space vector can occur when the neutral point voltage of a 3-level NPC inverter is unbalanced. The proposed method can improve the distorted space vectors by adjusting the injection time of the small and medium vectors and by modulating the amplitude of the carrier waveforms. In this paper, the proposed method is verified by both simulation and experimental results based on a 3-level NPC inverter.

THERMAL ANALYSES AND VERIFICATION FOR HAUSAT-2 SMALL SATELLITE (HAUSAT-2 소형위성 열해석 검증 및 보드-레벨 열해석)

  • Lee Mi-Hyeon;Kim Dong-Woon;Chang Young-Keun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2006
  • HAUSAT-2 is nano satellite with 25kg mass being developed by Space System Research Lab. in Hnakuk Aviation University. This paper addresses HAUSAT-2 small satellite thermal analyses and its verification at satellite system, electronic box, and PCB levels. Thermal model which is used for system-level and box-level thermal analyses was verified and corrected through thermal vacuum/balance test. The new board-level thermal analysis methodology, modelling high-power dissipating EEE parts directly, was proposed. The proposed methodology has been verified with test results.

AC Loss Characteristic Analysis of Superconducting Power Cable for High Capacity Power Transmission (대용량 전력 전송을 위한 초전도 전력케이블의 교류손실 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Seok-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2019
  • In order to facilitate the supply of gradually increasing power demand, it is also necessary to increase the number of power cables for power transmission as well as generation facilities. However, the expansion of electric power cables for supplying power to most urban areas requires a space for installation of additional cables, and the space for installing cables in domestic downtown areas is insufficient at present. The superconducting power cable, which can transmit more power with the same size, has emerged as an alternative to overcome the insufficient cable installation space. However, superconducting power cables, which have the advantage of large power transmission, have some losses in the AC (Alternating Current) system. Therefore, the design and analysis of AC losses are essential to introduce superconducting power cables in AC power transmission systems. In this paper, we analyze the AC loss of various superconducting power cables and consider the actual superconducting power cables and their application to the system. Although there is a theoretical calculation method of AC loss for single superconducting wire, it is not easy to calculate AC loss of superconducting power cable with large number. Therefore, the authors intend to analyze various kinds of superconducting power cable AC loss by using electromagnetic finite element analysis considering E-J (Electric field-Current density) characteristics of superconductivity. The analysis of the AC loss characteristics of the superconducting power cable will be an important factor in the design and development of the superconducting power cable to be applied to the actual system.

A Study on Interweaving phenomena in contemporary space design with post-structualism (후기 구조주의 관점에서 본 현대 공간디자인에 나타나는 인터위빙(interweaving)현상에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Jae-Won;Kim Moon-Duck
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.4 s.57
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2006
  • One of frequent phenomena in the contemporary cultural field is the alternative or accompanying interweaving phenomena which happens in the relative connection of A, B, and C. The power of interweaving mixture is one of energies which unify the contemporary cultural phenomena, and it appears as a major phenomena in the recent popular digital architecture. In this study, the mixture, shape, and contents in the contemporary space design is analyzed as a point of view of Post-Structuralism. Namely, the digital part and non-digital part of alternative and circulating existence in the space are classified and the interweaving phenomena in the contemporary space design are proved. It is studied for digital part and physical space to conjunct the hole space and smooth space of Deleuze as part of interweaving phenomena. It is clear that the compatible concept of the hole space and smooth space is crossed complexly or is coexisting in circulating and extending, and is showed as interweaving phenomena in one space.

Cathode Power Development of Hall Thruster for Small Satellite using Microwave cathode (마이크로웨이브 음극을 이용한 소형 인공위성의 홀 추력기용 음극전원 개발)

  • Kang, Seokhyun;Choo, Wongyo;Choi, Junku;Jeong, Yunhwang;Kim, Younho;Kang, Seongmin;Kuninaka, Hitoshi;Cha, Hanju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.974-980
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    • 2014
  • A power supply of cathode has been developed for hall-effect thruster for small satellite. A microwave cathode has been applied to the electric propulsion system and cathode power is necessary in oder to work securely. Anode current is varied by a flow rate controlled by anode tank pressure. Then cathode current has to be controled in proportion by anode current. So cathode power supply has been designed to offer a current proportional to anode current. Also cathode power has been tuned to work securely for cathode to emit more electron than anode within 0.03A. The function test of cathode power was performed by constructing an equivalent load for anode and cathode. It has been tested in a vacuum chamber in order to ensure a stable operation of the thruster. And it was confirmed that thruster normally has been operated in the space environment after the launch.

Comparative Study of DC Breakdown and Space Charge Characteristics of Insulation Paper Impregnated with Natural Ester and Mineral Oil

  • Hao, Jian;Zou, Run-Hao;Liao, Rui-Jin;Yang, Li-Jun;Liao, Qiang;Zhu, Meng-Zhao
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1682-1691
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    • 2018
  • Natural ester is a suitable substitute for mineral oil and has been widely used in AC transformer in many countries. In order to further application of natural ester in direct current (DC) equipment, it is needed to investigate its long term insulation property under DC condition. In this paper, a thermal ageing experiment was conducted for both mineral oil-paper and natural ester-paper insulation. The DC breakdown and space charge characteristics of insulation paper impregnated with natural ester and mineral oil was compared. Results show that the resistivity of the paper immersed in natural ester and mineral oil both increase as the ageing goes on. While insulation paper impregnated with natural ester has higher resistivity and DC breakdown voltage than the paper impregnated with mineral oil. The DC breakdown voltage for the oil impregnated insulation paper being DC pre-stressing is higher than that without pre-stressing. The average DC breakdown field strength difference between the test with pre-stressing and without pre-stressing clearly shows that there is an apparent enhancement effect for the homo-charge injection on the DC breakdown.

Adaptation of Space Vector Modulation to Single-Phase High Power PWM Converters (단상 PWM 컨버터에 적용한 공간 벡터 PWM)

  • Lee, Hee-Myun;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.442-443
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a voltage control method based on DQ transformation and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) for a single phase three-level converter is proposed. This control method is designed to use DC values instead of using instantaneous values of current which are usually used in single-phase application, so that it results in a fast and robust voltage control response. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the control strategies.

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