• 제목/요약/키워드: power doppler

검색결과 187건 처리시간 0.025초

레이져 도플러 현상을 이용한 진동주파수 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Vibration Frequency using Laser Doppler Effect)

  • 이재철;신철재;박한규
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1982
  • 본 논문에서는 이차원스펙트럼 분석기를 구성하여 진동 파라미터들을 추정하고 기존 방법인 Power Spectrum 방법과 비교 검토하여 이차원스펙트럼이 gaussian noise를 제거하기 때문에 유효함을 알 수 있었다.

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17GHz 대역의 저출력 Electronic Scanner 개발 (Development of Low-Power Electronic Scanner for 17GHz Band)

  • 정선재;전성호;이영섭;이광근;임재홍
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2019
  • 오늘날 해양 업계에서 활용되는 대부분의 탐지 시스템은 고출력의 X-Band 대역을 활용한 장비들이 대다수이다. 이러한 X-Band 대역의 주파수를 활용하는 대부분의 탐지 시스템들은 광범위한 탐지 성능 이득을 기대할 수 있지만, 장비의 특성상 크고 무거우며 정밀한 탐지를 요하는 분야에서는 적합하지 않다는 한계점을 지닌다. 본 논문에서는 Ku-Band 대역 중 17GHz 주파수 대역에서 2W 미만의 저출력으로 주변의 물표뿐만 아니라 바다의 파랑까지 탐지가 가능한 Electronic Scanner를 설계 및 제작하고, 시험을 진행하였다. 저전력에서도 충분한 탐지성능을 확보하기 위하여 고성능의 패치 어레이 안테나 및 도플러 효과를 활용하여 충분한 탐지 성능을 확보하였으며, 이에 대한 시험 결과 충분한 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.

전력계통(電力系統) 기상정보(氣象情報)시스템의 도플러레이다 위치(位置) 선정(選定) (Doppler Rader Location of Weather Information System for Power System Operation)

  • 김영한;이효상;김재영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 1989
  • With the economy expands and the increasing living standard of people, the better quality of electricity which is closely related with weather conditions should be supplied to the customers especially using precised facilities. In this paper, the configuration of the weather information system and its application to the power system operation are generally introduced. And also, a method with test result is presented to find the suitable radar coverage area including the condition of electromagnetic wave shut off.

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Chromospheric oscillation signatures observed by the NST FISS

  • Kim, Yeon-Han;Cho, Il-Hyun;Bong, Su-Chan;Cho, Kyung-Suk;Yang, Heesu;Park, Young-Deuk
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.92.1-92.1
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we examined chromospheric oscillation signatures in two solar active regions, a limb active region and a sunspot with a light bridge, observed by the Fast Imaging Solar Spectrograph (FISS) of the 1.6m New Solar Telescope (NST) at Big Bear Solar Observatory. The FISS is a slit spectrograph with a fast imaging capability and can observe the solar chromosphere in $H{\alpha}$ and Ca II $8542{\AA}$ bands simultaneously with high spectral resolutions. After dark and flat correction, we compensated for image rotation at the Coude focus and made image alignment. We estimated Doppler shifts over active regions using the bisector method and investigated the temporal and spatial fluctuations of Doppler shifts for some selected cases. And we obtain the power map by using the Lomb-Scargle periodogram technique to examine the oscillation power at different features. Finally, we will discuss our results and implications.

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Steady- and Transient-State Analyses of Fully Ceramic Microencapsulated Fuel with Randomly Dispersed Tristructural Isotropic Particles via Two-Temperature Homogenized Model-II: Applications by Coupling with COREDAX

  • Lee, Yoonhee;Cho, Bumhee;Cho, Nam Zin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.660-672
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    • 2016
  • In Part I of this paper, the two-temperature homogenized model for the fully ceramic microencapsulated fuel, in which tristructural isotropic particles are randomly dispersed in a fine lattice stochastic structure, was discussed. In this model, the fuel-kernel and silicon carbide matrix temperatures are distinguished. Moreover, the obtained temperature profiles are more realistic than those obtained using other models. Using the temperature-dependent thermal conductivities of uranium nitride and the silicon carbide matrix, temperature-dependent homogenized parameters were obtained. In Part II of the paper, coupled with the COREDAX code, a reactor core loaded by fully ceramic microencapsulated fuel in which tristructural isotropic particles are randomly dispersed in the fine lattice stochastic structure is analyzed via a two-temperature homogenized model at steady and transient states. The results are compared with those from harmonic- and volumetric-average thermal conductivity models; i.e., we compare $k_{eff}$ eigenvalues, power distributions, and temperature profiles in the hottest single channel at a steady state. At transient states, we compare total power, average energy deposition, and maximum temperatures in the hottest single channel obtained by the different thermal analysis models. The different thermal analysis models and the availability of fuel-kernel temperatures in the two-temperature homogenized model for Doppler temperature feedback lead to significant differences.

운전점이 다른 소형 축류홴의 난류 유동장 고찰 (Investigation on the Turbulent Flow-Field of a Small-size Axial Fan with Different Operating Points)

  • 김장권
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2008
  • The turbulent flow characteristics around a small-size axial fan(SSAF) for a refrigerator are strongly dependent upon the operating points. Four operating points such as $\phi$ =0.1, 0.18, 0.25 and 0.32 were adopted in this study to investigate three-dimensional turbulent flow characteristics around the SSAF by using a fiber-optic type Laser Doppler Anemometer(LDA) system. Downstream mean velocity profiles of the SSAF along the radial distance show that axial and tangential velocity components exist predominantly, except $\phi$ = 0.1, and have a maximum value at $r/R{\fallingdotseq}0.8$, but radial velocity component having a relatively small value only turns flow direction to the outside or the central part of the SSAF. The turbulent intensity shows that the radial component exists most greatly after $r/R{\fallingdotseq}0.5$. Downstream turbulent kinetic energy at $\phi$ = 0.25 and 0.32 together has the largest peak value at $r/R{\fallingdotseq}0.9$.

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Effect of Kinetic Parameters on Simultaneous Ramp Reactivity Insertion Plus Beam Tube Flooding Accident in a Typical Low Enriched U3Si2-Al Fuel-Based Material Testing Reactor-Type Research Reactor

  • Nasir, Rubina;Mirza, Sikander M.;Mirza, Nasir M.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.700-709
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    • 2017
  • This work looks at the effect of changes in kinetic parameters on simultaneous reactivity insertions and beam tube flooding in a typical material testing reactor-type research reactor with low enriched high density ($U_3Si_2-Al$) fuel. Using a modified PARET code, various ramp reactivity insertions (from $0.1/0.5 s to $1.3/0.5 s) plus beam tube flooding ($0.5/0.25 s) accidents under uncontrolled conditions were analyzed to find their effects on peak power, net reactivity, and temperature. Then, the effects of changes in kinetic parameters including the Doppler coefficient, prompt neutron lifetime, and delayed neutron fractions on simultaneous reactivity insertion and beam tube flooding accidents were analyzed. Results show that the power peak values are significantly sensitive to the Doppler coefficient of the system in coupled accidents. The material testing reactor-type system under such a coupled accident is not very sensitive to changes in the prompt neutron life time; the core under such a coupled transient is not very sensitive to changes in the effective delayed neutron fraction.

부반송파 할당방식에 따른 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Evaluation of OFDM Systems Dependent on Subcarrier Allocation Method)

  • 최승국
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2014
  • OFDM 전송방식에서는 여러 개의 부반송파를 사용하여 데이터를 전송한다. 그러므로 송신 비선형 전력증폭기와 반송파 주파수편차에 의하여 부반송파 간 간섭이 발생된다. 또한 OFDM 신호가 도플러 시변 페이딩 채널을 통하여 전송될 때 부반송파 간 간섭이 발생된다. 이러한 부반송파 간섭으로 인하여 수신기에서 비트 오류율이 증가된다. LTE와 WiMAX 표준방식에서는 서로 다른 부반송파 할당방식이 사용되고 있다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 비선형 전력증폭기, 반송파 주파수편차의 영향을 고려하여, 송신 신호가 다중경로 도플러 페이딩 채널을 통하여 전송될 때, 부반송파 할당방식에 따른 OFDM 시스템의 데이터 비트 오류율 성능을 분석한다.

A three-dimensional two-hemisphere model for unmanned aerial vehicle multiple-input multiple-output channels

  • Zixu Su;Wei Chen;Changzhen Li;Junyi Yu;Guojiao Gong;Zixin Wang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.768-780
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    • 2023
  • The application of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has recently attracted considerable interest in various areas. A three-dimensional multiple-input multiple-output concentric two-hemisphere model is proposed to characterize the scattering environment around a vehicle in an urban UAV-to-vehicle communication scenario. Multipath components of the model consisted of lineof-sight and single-bounced components. This study focused on the key parameters that determine the scatterer distribution. A time-variant process was used to analyze the nonstationarity of the proposed model. Vital statistical properties, such as the space-time-frequency correlation function, Doppler power spectral density, level-crossing rate, average fade duration, and channel capacity, were derived and analyzed. The results indicated that with an increase in the maximum scatter radius, the time correlation and level-crossing rate decreased, the frequency correlation function had a faster downward trend, and average fade duration increased. In addition, with the increase of concentration parameter, the time correlation, space correlation, and level-crossing rate increased, average fade duration decreased, and Doppler power spectral density became flatter. The proposed model was compared with current geometry-based stochastic models (GBSMs) and showed good consistency. In addition, we verified the nonstationarity in the temporal and spatial domains of the proposed model. These conclusions can be used as references in the design of more reasonable communication systems.

Ku-대역 소형 도플러 레이다용 수신부 (Receiver for Ku-band Compact Doppler Radar)

  • 이만희;안세환;김윤진;김홍락;정해창;김선호
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 Ku-대역 소형 도플러 레이다용 수신부를 설계 및 제작하였다. 제작된 수신부는 총 5개의 수신 경로를 갖는 초고주파수신기와 중간주파수신기로 구성된다. 초고주파수신기의 초단에는 송신 누설 신호로부터 보호하기 위한 리미터가 적용되었으며, 최대 입력전력은 2 W이상이 되도록 설계 되었다. 중간주파수신기는 모드 선택 스위치를 통해 광대역 경로와 협대역 경로를 선택할 수 있게 설계하였다. 제안된 수신부는 이득 68 dB, 잡음지수 3.7 dB, 리미터 회복시간 93 ns가 측정되었다. 본 논문에서 제시한 수신부를 이용하여 Ku-대역 소형 도플러 레이다에 바로 적용이 가능할 것으로 예상한다.