• Title/Summary/Keyword: power distribution line

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Simulation and Experiment of Dynamic Torsional Vibration during Grid Low Voltage in a PMSG Wind Power Generation System (PMSG 풍력발전시스템에서 전원 저전압 발생시 비틀림 진동 동특성 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Kwon, Sun-Hyung;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2013
  • A wind generator system model includes wind model, rotor dynamics, synchronous generator, power converter, distribution line and infinite bus. This paper investigates the low-Voltage Ride-Through capability of PMSG wind turbine in a variable speed. The drive train of a wind turbine on 2-mass modeling can observe the shaft torsional vibration when the low-voltage occur. To reduce the torsional vibration when the low-voltage occur, this paper designs suppression control algorithm of the torsional vibration and implements simulation. The simulation based on MATLAB/SIMULINK has validated at the transient state of the PMSG and an experiment using 3kW simulator has validated the LVRT control.

Single-Stage High Power Factor Two-Switch Forward Converter (단일전력단 고역률 Two-Switch Forward 컨버터)

  • Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Yong;Cho, Kyu-Man;Lee, Eun-Young;Lee, Kyu-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the single-stage High Power Factor TSFC(Two-Switch Forward Converter). Recently, due to growing concern about the harmonic pollution of power distribution systems and the adoption of standards such as ICE 61000-3-2 and IEEE 519, There is a need to reduce the harmonic contents of AC line currents of power supplies. This research proposed the single-stage two switch forward circuit for low voltage and high current output. The principle of operation, feature and design considerations are illustrated and verified through the experiment with a 200W(5V, 40A) 200kHz MOSFET based experimental circuit.

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Expert System On Advanced load shedding (개선된 부하차단에 관한 전문가 시스템)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Eung-Sang;You, Mi-Bog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 1991
  • In the case of system operation, a line overload cause damage to spread an whole range of power system. Of the theorems on load shedding, this study applied power distribution theorem and load reduction theorem which are local load shedding method, which are not affected by the magnitude of the power system and need not a large memory capacity and computation time. In this paper, we treat the problem of overload when power system occurred to fatal fault. Especially, there is the special case that local load shedding theorem is not always solved. Therefore, we introduce a solved device of the problem and construct the expert system of expanded local load shedding. Because proposed method uses the merits of expert system, in the case of system operation, the system operator don't embarrass to fatal fault and promptly deals with.

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Single-Stage High Power Factor AC/DC Two-Switch Forward Converter (단일전력단 고역률 AC/DC Two-Switch Forward 컨버터)

  • Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Yong;Kwon, Soon-Do;Lee, Kyu-Hoon;Gye, Sang-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the single-stage High Power Factor AC/DC Two-Switch Forward Converter (TSFC). Recently, due to growing concern about the harmonic pollution of power distribution systems and the adoption of standards such as ICE 61000-3-2 and IEEE 519, There is a need to reduce the harmonic contents of AC line currents of power supplies. This research proposed the single-stage two switch forward circuit for low voltage and high current output. The principle of operation, feature and design considerations are illustrated and verified through the simulation with a 200W(5V, 40A) 200kHz MOSFET based experimental circuit.

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AC Breakdown Characteristics for 22.9kV CV Power Cable Before and After Cyclic Aging for 14days (22.9kV CV 전력케이블의 14주기 고온 열화에 대한 교류파괴특성)

  • 윤대혁;김위영;박민호;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2001
  • 22.9 kV CV power cable is very important factor of underground distribution power line. Cyclic aging for 14days is performed to remove a large amount of the volatiles found in freshly manufactured cable. In this paper, we examined AC breakdown characteristics of CV power cable before and after cyclic aging for 14days. As the result, even if there were some exceptions, the AC breakdown voltage before aging was lower than that after aging, but most of the results were that the AC breakdown voltage after aging was lower than that before aging.

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Improvement of connection method between Distributed Energy Source and 22.9kV Distribution Line (분산형전원의 22.9kV 배전계통 연계방법 개선에 관한 연구)

  • An, Hyeong-Seung;Choi, Myong-Ho;Bae, Sung-Hwan;Ryoo, Jeong-soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.263-265
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    • 2015
  • 2015년 현재 한국에는 지지물 890만기, 전선 125만km, 변압기 200만대 등 지구에서 달까지의 거리를 왕복하고도 지구 둘레를 11 바퀴나 돌 수 있는 방대한 배전 전력설비가 시설되어 있다. 이러한 전력 설비들은 마치 모세혈관처럼 분포되어 전국 구석구석 전력을 공급하고 있다. 또한 배전지능화, NDIS등 여러 가지 계통운영 시스템을 활용하여 이러한 방대한 설비를 효율적으로 관리하고 있다. 그러나, 최근 급증하고 있는 분산형전원은 이러한 효율적인 운전에 여러 가지 장애가 되고 있다 (2015년 현재 116,165개, 3,600MW의 분산형전원이 운전중). 분산형 전원의 발전에 따른 배전계통의 전압상승, 보호협조체계 혼란 등 여러가지 문제점들이 발생하고 있는 것이다. 따라서 분산형전원의 배전계통 연계기 그 문제점을 최소화 할수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

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Recursive Real Time Fault Locator with Wavelet Method (웨이브릿 기법을 이용한 리커시브 실시간 고장점 표정 시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Ha, Bok-Nam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1522-1530
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a discrete wavelet analysis based algorithm to address the fault impedance calculation under transient state in radial power distribution networks. The fault impedances have been derived under different fault conditions. Furthermore, a recursive fault distance estimation method is proposed utilizing the measured fault impedance and power line parameters. The proposed scheme can resolve the errors caused by the non-homogeneous power lines, the presence of lateral loads since, the fault impedance will always be updated with the recursive form. For the verification of the proposed scheme, a filed test has been peformed with varying fault resistances in the 22.9(kV) radial system. Power meters and fault locators were installed at the substation. It was figured out that the performance of the discrete wavelet and the recursive scheme are very good even for high fault resistance condition.

Instantaneous Voltage Sag Corrector in Distribution Line Using Series Compensator (배전계통에서의 직렬보상을 이용한 순시전압강하 보상기)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a VSC(Voltage Sag Corrector) is discussed for the purpose of power quality enhancement. A fast detecting technique of voltage sag is accomplished through the detection of instantaneous value on synchronous reference frame. A robust characteristic against the noise is available by inserting the first order low pass filter in the detection circuit. The formula and the filter design process is described properly with the mathematical equations. Because the VSC system supply the active power to load, it is required to design the proper size of the energy storage system, In this paper, the capacitor bank is used as an energy storage system, and the size of the capacitor is designed from the point of view of input/output energy as the output power rating and the amplitude and duration time of the voltage sag. The simulation is accomplished by PSCAD/EMTDC.

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A Lecture Note on PU Method thru Calculation of a Simple DC Circuit and Voltage/Fault Analysis of Industrial Power Systems using Actual Data (PU법에 의한 DC 회로계산 및 실계통 데이터를 이용한 전압강하/고장계산 방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a lecture note of pu method for power system analysis. The author tries to help students in class better understand the fundamental of pu calculation using a very simple DC circuit. And a voltage drop calculation by pu method for a distribution system is given to help understand the importance of the vector reference in AC circuit analysis. A short current calculation by pu method for a power system with a generator, transformer and transmission line is also presented to show how pu calculation can be applied to real power systems, in which all the data are the ones currently being used by KEPCO and other industrial sites.

Study on minimizing Extremely-Low-Frequency magnetic fields around power cables and busbars (송전선과 분전반 모선으로부터 발생하는 극저주파 자기장 저감을 위한 연구)

  • Lou, Ming;Jeung, Gi-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2009
  • Extremely-Low-Frequency(ELF) magnetic fields are generated around power cables and bus bars in power systems. Such the stray fields may cause disturbances to nearby electronic apparatus and affect even human health. In order to seeking out a proper way to reducing the fields, the first thing to do is to accurately predict field distribution around analysis models of interest. Then, optimization techniques should be applied for finding a more improved design than the initial one. To achieve this goal, commercial electromagnetic software, MagNet, is combined with evolution strategy algorithm. For verification of the proposed method, three-phase power line cables and busbar systems have been tested.

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