• Title/Summary/Keyword: power distribution line

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Neural-Tabu algorithm in optimal routing considering reliability indices (신뢰도 지수를 고려한 계통의 Neural-Tabu 알고리즘을 이용한 최적 전송 경로 결정)

  • Shin, Dong-Joon;Jung, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1245-1247
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the optimal reconfiguration of distribution network. The optimal routing of distribution network should provide electricity to customers with quality, and this paper shows that optimal routing of distribution network can be obtained by Neural-Tabu algorithm while keeping constraints such as line power capacity, voltage drop and reliability indices. The Neural-Tabu algorithm is a Tabu algorithm combined with Neural network to find neighborhood solutions. This paper shows that not only the loss cost but also the reliability cost should be considered in distribution network reconfiguration to achieve the optimal routing.

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The Installable Maximum DG Capacity Considering LDC Parameters of ULTC and SVR in Distribution Systems (ULTC 와 SVR 이 설치된 배전계통에서 LDC Parameters 을 고려한 최대 DG 용량 산정)

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Hara, Ryoichi;Kita, Hiroyuki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2008
  • For stable and sustainable energy supply, distributed generator (DG) has become an essential and indispensable element from environmental and energy security perspectives. However, installation of DG in distribution systems may cause negative affects on feeders because power outputs of DG could be changed irregularly. One of major negative affects is variation in voltage profile. In general, voltage regulation devices such as under load tap changer (ULTC) at distribution substation and step voltage regulator (SVR) along feeder in distribution system are used to maintain customers' receiving voltage within a predetermined range. These regulators are controlled by line drop compensation (LDC) method which calls for two parameters; the equivalent impedance and the load center voltage. Therefore, consideration of DG outputs in the LDC parameter design procedure may give large impact on the installable DG capacity. This paper proposes a method that estimates maximum Installable DG capacity considering LDC parameters of ULTC and SVR. The proposed algorithm is tested with model network.

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An Adaptive Relaying Algorithm on Utilities' Electrical Feeders for Improving the Reliable Operation of Wind Farm Interconnected with Utility Grid (계통 연계 풍력발전단지의 운전효율 향상을 위한 배전 계통의 적응형 보호 계전 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Ji-Won;Choi, Don-Man;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the adaptive relaying algorithm of protective devices applied in the neighboring distribution feeders for reliable and efficient operations of a wind farm interconnected with distribution networks by dedicated lines. Generally, it would be highly possible that the wind turbine generators are influenced by abnormal grid conditions such as disturbances occurring in the neighboring distribution feeders as well as the dedicated power line. The delayed operation time of protective devices for satisfying the coordination might overly expose the interconnected wind turbine generators to the fault and cause damage to them. In order to reduce the damages on the interconnected wind farm about the faults happening in distribution networks, this paper describes the proper delayed operation time of protective relay.

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Assessment of the Protection Algorithm Applied in Distributed Generations for Faults Occurred in the Interconnected Distribution Networks (외부 배전선 사고에 대한 분산전원 보호 알고리즘의 동작 수준 평가)

  • Jang, S.I.;Kim, S.G.;Park, Y.U.;Kim, K.H.;Choi, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the operational characteristics of protection algorithm applied in distributed generations(DG) for faults occurred in the interconnected distribution networks. The DG can be Influenced by abnormal grid conditions such as disturbances occurring in the neighboring distribution feeders as well as the interconnected power line. Particularly, in case of the fault happening in the neighboring distribution feeders emanated from the substation to which DG is connected, the protective devices in the DG might mis-operate. The mis-operation of protective devices can be varied by the fault conditions. The simulation results for Hoenggye substation model composed of five feeders using PSCAD/EMTDC showed that the number of mis-operation of protective devices applied in DG is about 0.66 times per one year.

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A study on the Optimal Operation of Step Voltage Regulator(SVR) in the Distribution Feeders(3) (고압배전선로의 선로전압조정장치(SVR)의 최적운용에 관한 연구(3))

  • Lee, Eun-Mi;Rho, Dae-Seok;Park, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with optimal voltage regulation methods of line voltage regulator(SVR : Step Voltage Regulator) in power distribution systems. In order to deliver suitable voltages to as many customers as possible, the optimal sending voltage of SVR should be decided by the effective operation of voltage regulators at the distribution feeders and substations. In this paper, a new voltage regulation method based on the existing method is presented and an optimal coordination method of multiple voltage regulators is extended. The results from a case study show that the proposed methods can be a practical tool for the voltage regulation in distribution systems.

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Design Methodology of Communication & Control Device for Smart Grid Power Facility based on DSP and Raspberry Pi (DSP와 라즈베리 파이를 기반으로 한 스마트 그리드 전력설비의 통신제어장치 설계 방법론)

  • Oh, Se-Young;Lee, Jun-Hyeok;Lee, Sae-In;Park, Chang-Su;Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.835-844
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a power facility communication control device was designed to autonomously determine and separate the fault section through communication between power facilities in the smart grid distribution system. In the power facility communication control device, the control module was designed as a DSP to measure three-phase voltage and current, and the communication module was designed as an embedded-based Raspberry Pi to determine the fault section and realize the fault section separation through communication between power facilities. Communication between DSP and Raspberry Pi was designed by SPI communication, and communication between Raspberry Pi was designed based on Wi-Fi. Finally, a performance evaluation system based on three power facility communication control devices was built, and simulation verification was conducted for various fault events that may occur on the distribution line. As a result of the test evaluation, it was possible to confirm the effectiveness of the design methodology of the communication control device by showing the required response of the communication control device to all test cases.

Analysis on Operational Characteristics of Distance Relay due to Application of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in a Simulated Power Transmission System (모의 송전계통에 초전도한류기의 적용에 따른 거리계전기의 동작특성 연구)

  • Noh, Shin-Eui;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Yi-Gwan;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2014
  • The development of the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) to apply into a power transmission system where makes larger fault current compared to the power distribution system has been performed. Among various SFCLs, the trigger-type SFCL is suitable for application into the power transmission system due to the effective reduction on power burden of the high temperature superconducting element (HTSC) for the larger fault current. To protect the power transmission line in the power grid, the distance relay, which decides to interrupt fault section where can be calculated by the measured voltage and current from sound grid, is one of important protective devices in the power transmission system. However, the operation of the distance relay from the impedance of the fault point on the transmission line is affected by the impedance of the trigger-type SFCL. Therefore, the analysis on the operational characteristics of distance relay considering the application of the SFCL is required. In this paper, the effect on the operation zones of the distance relay by the impedance of the SFCL in a power transmission system was analyzed through the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

Analysis on Induced Surge Voltage of Electric Car Line affected by Lightning in Rapid-Transit Railway System (고속철도시스템에서 낙뢰로 인해 전차선에 유도되는 서지전압의 해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Gyen;Lee, Kun-A;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2015
  • Lightning is one of hazards affecting the rapid-transit railway system. There are two effects, which are direct lightning surge to electric car line and induced lightning surge. Protection methods for the direct lightning surge are studied with various occasions, however, study of induced lightning surge is insufficient in spite of a large or small effects. In this paper, it is analysed the way that serge voltage is induced to electric car line by lightning strikes. By modeling the propagation process and the coupling phenomenon of electromagnetic wave produced by lightning strikes, it is achieved to make integrative circuit model combined with existing electric car model. The study is conducted into three different waveform of electromagnetic wave produced by lightning; rectangular wave, double exponential distribution wave, triangle wave. It is also simulated that the inducing serge is coupled to electric car line in an arbitrary location. The simulation results in that, when rapidly changing rectangular wave is supplied, maximum power is induced to electric car line.

A Study on the State Estimation Algorithm for DC System Analysis (직류시스템 해석을 위한 상태추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Il;Kim, Hong-Joo;Kim, Juyong;Cho, Yoon-Sung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.754-758
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    • 2018
  • Analysis methods in the power system are static analysis, dynamic analysis and online analysis, offline analysis. The static analysis is used for the existing power system analysis method and the static analysis is mainly used for PSS / E. However, in the real system where the value changes in real time which we are using, dynamic analysis is required which can be analyzed in real time for accurate analysis. Therefore, attention is focused on EMS (Energy Management System) and importance is increasing. Among the various EMS systems, we will cover state estimation, which is a static on-line analysis that can receive and interpret data from the acquisition point in real time. DC systems are spreading in various fields such as DC load, DC distribution, renewable energy. As such, much attention and attention are focused on the DC system. In this paper, we have studied the feasibility through the case study and the interpretation of the state estimation that can be applied to the DC system.

A study on the improvement of rubber glove work to prevent the work accident (작업재해 예방을 위한 직접활선 작업방법 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Soo-Deog;Lee, Jung-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.492-494
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    • 2000
  • The rapid increase of electric power demand and the strong requirements for interuptiom-free made most distribution works being done by interruptiom-free work techniques. These trends lead to increase of accident by electric shock. It goes to prove that more than 80% of electric accident is due to the hot line works. Therefore, the countermeasures are very urgent. This paper suggests the improvement to prevent the work accident by interruption-free work through the examination of the present situation of interruption-free work techniques as well as analysing the problems in terms of live-line works and working procedures. These improvement will contribute to reduce the work accident in live-line work and enhance the construction quality by training and managing workers effectively.

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