• Title/Summary/Keyword: power distribution

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A Study on the Algorithm for Interconnection of PV System on Power Distribution System Considering Reliability (신뢰도를 고려한 태양광시스템의 배전계통 연계 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jong-Fil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, when photovoltaic (PV) systems are connected to power distribution system, most effective capacity and connected-point of PV system are presented considering power distribution system reliability. The reliability model of PV system is presented considering the duration of sunshine. Also the model of time-varying load and reliability test system bus2 model are used. To simulate the effects of PV system, various cases are selected; (1) base case which is no connection of PV system to power distribution system when faults are occurred, (2) 3MW case which is 3[MW] connection of PV system (3) 4[MW] case, and (4) 20[MW] case which is 20[MW] connection of PV system to the bus of power distribution system. The capacity limit of connected PV system is settled to 14[MW] for all cases except case 4. The reliability for residential, general, industrial, and educational customer is evaluated.

Protective Insulation Monitoring Device in IT Earth Systems (IT접지방식의 보호를 위한 활선절연저항 감시기)

  • Kim, Yong-Jung;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2015
  • With the increasing popularity of renewable generation systems and the advancement of power electronics, DC distribution systems have recently received considerable research attention. DC distribution has numerous advantages, including reliability, power quality, and efficiency. Owing to these advantages, DC distribution has been applied to data centers and power quality-sensitive electronic load conditions. Because grounding electrodes in DC are much more susceptible to corrosion than in AC, the IT system defined in IEC Standard 60364 may be a good candidate for an earthing method for DC distribution systems. In addition, IEC Standard 61557 specifies the requirements for insulation monitoring devices (IMD) for protection of the IT system, which continuously monitors the insulation resistances between the power lines and the earth. This paper discusses the development and evaluation of IMD to promote the reliability of distribution systems and increase safety of humans and facilities.

The Study of Multi-Circuit Breaker Coordination in the Underground Distribution Line (지중배전선로의 다회로차단기 운영방안 연구)

  • Jo, Nam-Hun;Ha, Bok-Nam;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2000
  • Electric power distribution feeders are susceptible to faults caused by a variety of situations such as adverse weather conditions, tree contacts, equipment failure, accidents, etc. Distribution circuit faults result in a number of problems related to the reliability of service and customer power quality. In the distribution line, the permanent interruption of customer service resulting from a blown fuse or a recloser lockout was the only factor which was used to determine service reliability. On underground distribution line, the serving of cables by earth-moving equipment is a prevalent cause of faults and the most cable faults quickly develop into bolted current. we introduce th multi-circuit breaker coordination methods in the Underground Distribution Line.

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A Study of Reconfiguration for Load Balancing in Distribution Power System (배전계통 부하 균등화를 위한 재구성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.8
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    • pp.1360-1366
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the load balancing which is one of the distribution power system's operation purposes was studied. Reconfiguration of Distribution power system presents that the configuration is changed by changing the switch on/off status which exists in the system according to the mentioned purpose. Through this method, the load of distribution power system is shown to be balanced. As a characteristic of complicated distribution power system, system is designed by being applied by OOP(Object Oriented Programming) method which connected more flexibly than existing Procedural Programming method, and the process of calculating the distflow and the loss of configurated system is shown. In addition, this paper suggests more efficient method compared by the results of reconfiguration on the purpose of the loss minimization and by the result of distribution power system reconfiguration on the purpose of load balancing. Moreover, it searches for the method to approach the global optimal solution more quickly.

An Investigation into the Impact on Voltage Sag due to Faults in Low Voltage Power Distribution Systems

  • Aggarwal R. K.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2005
  • Voltage sags are the most widespread quality issues affecting distribution systems. This paper describes in some detail the voltage sag characteristics due to different types and locations of fault in a practical low voltage power distribution system encountered in the UK. The results not only give utility engineers very useful information when identifying parts of the system most likely to pose problems for customer equipments, but also assist the facility personnel to make decisions on purchasing power quality mitigation equipment.

A Study of the Optimal Condenser Operation in Distribution System (배전선로의 적정 콘덴서 운용 연구)

  • Jeon, Young-Soo;Jang, Jeong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1238-1240
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    • 1998
  • For economic operating of distribution system, utility has to minimize the loss in distribution line by controlling reactive power and power factor. This paper presents calculation of reactive power in distribution line, estimation of the condenser capacity according to distance, and computation of optimal location and proper condenser capacity.

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Analysis for Evaluating the Impact of PEVs on New-Town Distribution System in Korea

  • Choi, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.859-864
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyzes the impact of Plug-in Electric vehicles(PEVs) on power demand and voltage change when PEVs are connected to the domestic distribution system. Specifically, it assesses PEVs charging load by charging method in accordance with PEVs penetration scenarios, its percentage of total load, and voltage range under load conditions. Concretely, we develop EMTDC modelling to perform a voltage distribution analysis when the PEVs charging system by their charging scenario was connected to the distribution system under the load condition. Furthermore we present evaluation algorithm to determine whether it is possible to adjust it such that it is in the allowed range by applying ULTC when the voltage change rate by PEVs charging scenario exceed its allowed range. Also, detailed analysis of the impact of PEVs on power distribution system was carried out by calculating existing electric power load and additional PEVs charge load by each scenario on new-town in Korea to estimate total load increases, and also by interpreting the subsequent voltage range for system circuits and demonstrating conditions for countermeasures. It was concluded that total loads including PEVs charging load on new-town distribution system in Korea by PEVs penetration scenario increase significantly, and the voltage range when considering ULTC, is allowable in terms of voltage tolerance range up to a PEVs penetration of 20% by scenario. Finally, we propose the charging capacity of PEVs that can delay the reinforcement of power distribution system while satisfying the permitted voltage change rate conditions when PEVs charging load is connected to the power distribution system by their charging penetration scenario.

UPFC Performance Control in Distribution Networks for DG Sources in the Islanding

  • Fandawi, Ahmed;Nazarpour, Daryoosh
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2017
  • The flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) provides a new advanced technology solution to improve the flexibility, controllability, and stability of a power system. The unified power flow controller (UPFC) is outstanding for regulating power flow in the FACTS; it can control the real power, reactive power, and node voltage of distribution networks. This paper investigates the performance of the UPFC for power flow control with a series of step changes in rapid succession in a power system steady state and the response of the UPFC to distribution network faults and islanding mode. Simulation was carried out using the MATLAB's simulink sim power systems toolbox. The results, which were carried out on a 5-bus test system and a 4-bus multi-machine electric power system, show clearly the effectiveness and viability of UPFC in rapid response and independent control of the real and reactive power flows and oscillation damping [6].

Mathematical modeling of wind power estimation using multiple parameter Weibull distribution

  • Chalamcharla, Seshaiah C.V.;Doraiswamy, Indhumathy D.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.351-366
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    • 2016
  • Nowadays, wind energy is the most rapidly developing technology and energy source and it is reusable. Due to its cleanliness and reusability, there have been rapid developments made on transferring the wind energy systems to electric energy systems. Converting the wind energy to electrical energy can be done only with the wind turbines. So installing a wind turbine depends on the wind speed at that location. The expected wind power can be estimated using a perfect probability distribution. In this paper Weibull and Weibull distribution with multiple parameters has been used in deriving the mathematical expression for estimating the wind power. Statistically the parameters of Weibull and Weibull distribution are estimated using the maximum likelihood techniques. We derive a probability distribution for the power output of a wind turbine with given rated wind speeds for the regions where the wind speed histograms present a bimodal pdf and compute the first order moment of this distribution.

A case study of PLC pilot project in the power distribution Network (배전계통에서의 PLC 적용사례)

  • Yi, Sue-Muk;Lee, Yeong-Koo;Kweon, Hyeok-Ryool
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.709-710
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    • 2007
  • 고도의 정보화 사회에서 유비쿼터스를 기반으로 하는 IT산업이 발전함에 따라 기존의 전국적으로 광범위하게 구축되어 있는 전력인프라를 활용하는 방안이 강구되었다. 또한 사회적으로 신성장 동력산업 추진에 한전의 주도적인 역할담당이 요구되어 이를 위한 사업개발이 필요하였고 그로인하여 한전 주도하에 전력선통신 사업을 추진하게 되었다. 전세계적으로 전력선통신(Power Line Communication) 기술은 디지털 통신 기술과 네트워크 기술의 발달로 차세대 유비쿼터스 네트워크를 구축하기 위한 효과적인 기술로 대두되고 있으며 일반 통신망보다도 더 광범위하게 분포하고 네트워크화가 되어 있어 최근 몇 년간 전력선 통신 기술은 전력선 통신 모뎀과 네트워크 기술에 대해 비약적인 발전이 이루어 졌다. 한전에서는 배전계통에 설치되어 있는 배전자동화시스템에 국가 연구개발과제로 개발되어진 전력선통신 기술을 시범 적용하여 전력과 IT의 융합을 통한 전력서비스의 혁신과 新 부가가치 창출을 통하여 새로운 차원의 고객만족 서비스를 실현하기 위해 노력하고 있다.

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