• Title/Summary/Keyword: power cancellation

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Driving Constant Speed of Induction Motor using Disturbance Cancellation Observer (외란상쇄 관측기를 적용한 유도전동기 정속도 운전)

  • Kim Yong-ju;Seo Young-soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2002
  • This Paper described a robust control of an induction motor using a disturbance cancellation observer of a feedforward control, The speed response of conventional Pl controller characteristic is affected by variations of load torque disturbance. Tn the proposed system, the speed control characteristic using a feedforward control isn't affected by a load torque disturbance.

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Tough Disturbance Cancellation State Observer of Induction Motor for Disturbance Vibration (외란 변동에 강인한 유도전동기의 외란 상쇄 관측기)

  • Song H.B.;Seo Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.816-819
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    • 2003
  • This paper described a robust control of an induction motor using a disturbance cancellation observer of a feedforward control with Matlab simulink. The speed response of conventional PI controller characteristics is affected by variation of load torque disturbance. In this system, the speed control characteristics using a feedforward control toughen about a load torque disturbance.

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Joint Detection Method for Non-orthogonal Multiple Access System Based on Linear Precoding and Serial Interference Cancellation

  • Li, Jianpo;Wang, Qiwei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.933-946
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    • 2021
  • In the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system, multiple user signals on the single carrier are superimposed in a non-orthogonal manner, which results in the interference between non-orthogonal users and noise interference in the channel. To solve this problem, an improved algorithm combining regularized zero-forcing (RZF) precoding with minimum mean square error-serial interference cancellation (MMSE-SIC) detection is proposed. The algorithm uses RZF precoding combined with successive over-relaxation (SOR) method at the base station to preprocess the source signal, which can balance the effects of non-orthogonal inter-user interference and noise interference, and generate a precoded signal suitable for transmission in the channel. At the receiver, the MMSE-SIC detection algorithm is used to further eliminate the interference in the signal for the received superimposed signal, and reduce the calculation complexity through the QR decomposition of the matrix. The simulation results show that the proposed joint detection algorithm has good applicability to eliminate the interference of non-orthogonal users, and it has low complexity and fast convergence speed. Compared with other traditional method, the improved method has lower error rate under different signal-to-interference and noise ratio (SINR).

Active Noise Control in the Duct Using the Ring-type Smart Foam and the Optimization of a Cancellation Path (환형 스마트 폼을 이용한 덕트 내부의 능동 소음 제어 및 상쇄 경로 최적화)

  • 한제헌;강연준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.499-507
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method for active noise control (ANC) in a duct by using a ring-tyPe smart foam. The ring-type smart foam consists of an elastic porous material of lining shape and a PVDF film embedded In the material. The PVDF element acts as a secondary sound source to reduce the noise. Active noise control using a ring-type smart foam is only effective locally because of the way to excite radially. To enlarge the quiet zone, the duct Is lined with additional acoustic foam between the smart foam and the error microphone. When cancellation path ks optimized by the LMS/RLS algorithm, the computation power is reduced while control performance Is maintained. The filtered-x LMS algorithm is used to minimize the error signal.

Multiuser Interference Cancellation Scheme using Orthogonal Polynomial Approximation for Multiuser Signal Detection in CDMA System (직교 다항식의 근사화를 적용한 다중 사용자 간섭 제거 기법)

  • 노재호;고균병;최수용;이미숙;고종석;홍대식;강창언
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose and evaluate a new interference cancellation method using low pass filtered data estimation method of the instantaneous decision sawnle obtained from each decision stage. With respect to the convergence to the optimal solution the superiority of the proposed method to parallel interference cancellation (PIC) referred as prevailing techniques is proved by its (asymptotic) spectral radius. Through the simulation under the various environment, we show the performance superiority of the IC scheme using proposed method to the PIC scheme. Furthermore, we show transcendence of the proposed method on the possibility of multirate transmission or multiple power scheduling and of performance in the various traffic environments.

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Self-Interference Cancellation for Shared Band Transmission in Nonlinear Satellite Communication Channels

  • Jung, Sooyeob;Ryu, Joon Gyu;Oh, Deock-Gil;Yu, Heejung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.771-781
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    • 2017
  • For efficient spectral utilization of satellite channels, a shared band transmission technique is introduced in this paper. A satellite transmits multiple received signals from a gateway and terminal in the common frequency band by superimposing the signals. To improve the power efficiency as well as the spectral efficiency, a travelling wave tube amplifier in the satellite should operate near the saturation level. This causes a nonlinear distortion of the superimposed transmit signal. Without mitigating this nonlinear effect, the self-interference cannot be properly cancelled and the desired signal cannot be demodulated. Therefore, an adaptive compensation scheme for nonlinearity is herein proposed with the proper operation scenario. It is shown through simulations that the proposed shared band transmission approach with nonlinear compensation and self-interference cancellation can achieve an acceptable system performance in nonlinear satellite channels.

PAPR Reduction with a Recoverable Peak Cancellation Technique for OFDM

  • Wang, Lei;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5A
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2008
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) is one of the most promising techniques for 4th generation communication systems. One of the main disadvantages of OFDM is the Peak to Average Power Ratio(PAPR). In this paper, a recoverable peak cancellation(RPC) technique that recovers the cancelled part for the peak-cancelled OFDM signal is introduced. Using the RPC technique, the bit error rate(BER) performance can be greatly improved and the efficiency of the PAPR reduction is nearly that of the clipping method, at a cost of slightly reducing the transmission data rate.

Local Adaptive Noise Cancellation for MCG Signals Based on Wavelet Transform (웨이브릿 변환을 기반으로 한 심자도 신호의 국소 적응잡음제거)

  • 김용주;박희준;원철호;이용호;김인선;김명남;조진호
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2003
  • Magneto-cardiogram(MCG) signals may be highly distorted by the environmental noise, such as power-line interference, broadband white noise, surrounding magnetic noise, and baseline wondering. Several kinds of digital filters and noise cancellation methods have been designed and realized by many researchers, but these methods gave some problems that the original signal may be distorted by digital filter due to the wideband characteristics of background noise. To eliminate noise effectively without distortion of MCG signals, we performed multi-level frequency decomposition using wavelet packets and local adaptive noise cancellation in each local frequency range. In addition to the proposed wavelet filter to eliminate these various non-stationary noise elements, the local adaptive filter using the least mean square(LMS) algorithm and the soft threshold do-noising method are introduced in this paper. The signal to noise ratio(SNR) and the reconstruction square error(RSE) are calculated to evaluate the performance of the proposed method and compared with the results of the conventional wavelet filter and adaptive filter. The experimental results show that the proposed local adaptive filtering method is better than the conventional methods.

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A Cancellation Technique of TX Leakage Signal for Emhanced Readability in UHF-band RFID Readers (UHF대역 RFID Reader에서 인식률 향상을 위한 송신누설신호 상쇄기술)

  • Noh, Eui-Ho;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Nam-Yoon;Kim, Chang-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5A
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2011
  • In order to improve readability, a leakage-signal canceller has been proposed in UHF-band RFID readers. The proposed canceller is composed of two blocks: an environment monitoring block for detection of Tx and RX power levels and a leakage cancellation block. The leakage canceller consists of directional-couplers, digital attenuators and phase shifters based on the feed-forward scheme. The leakage canceller is located between antenna and reader. An improved experimental characterization of the scheme is presented with results from the reader operating in the Korean RFID frequency band, conforming the validity of the approach with more than 29 dB of leakage cancellation.

Dual NLMS Type Feedback Interference Cancellation Method in RF Repeater System (무선 중계기에서의 Dual NLMS 방식 궤한 간섭 제거 방법)

  • Park, Won-Jin;Park, Yong-Seo;Hong, Een-Kee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2011
  • Several repeater systems are used to enhance the cell coverage to location such as shadow and rural areas in mobile systems. But the general RF repeater solutions are not suitable for high power outdoor environment because it has the weakness such as self oscillation problem With adoption of a adaptive digital filter technology, feedback interference cancellation repeater prevents oscillation by detecting and canceling the unwanted feedback signal between transmission and receiver antenna. In this paper, dual NLMS based interference cancellation method is proposed and the step size adaptation can be implemented by the estimation of the feedback channel Doppler frequency characteristics. The performance of the proposed algorithm is quantified via analysis and simulation for the static and multipath fading feedback channels.