• Title/Summary/Keyword: power cable insulation

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A Study on Monitoring Means of Insulation deterioration of Electric Power Cable (전력케이블 열화 감시방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hag-Su;Min, Kyung-Yun;Ryu, Ki-Son
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1522-1528
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    • 2007
  • Electric Power cable is the apparatus that receives electric power from the Korea Electric Power Corporation and supplies electric power to electric train and annex facilities of each railway station. With substantial ripple effect during power blackout accidents, such power blackout accidents must be coped with by discriminating the status of insulation deterioration of electric power cable in advance. Discrimination of insulation deterioration of the electric power cable is normally executed while the power is disconnected and it is very difficult to discover, at early stage, the insulation deterioration of the power cable in operational state since the duration of inspection is limited. This research aims to consider method of diagnosing the insulation deterioration of electric power cable in On-Line state rather than diagnosis in Off-Line state in order to secure reliability of power supply by reducing duration of power blackout (accidental blackout and blackout during works) and by seeking reduction in equipment and manpower used in diagnosis of deterioration through prevention of the accident itself prior to occurrence through early restoration of accident due to insulation deterioration of the electric power cable and assessment of performance of the cable under operation.

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Electrical Insulation Design of a 154 kV Class HTS Cable and Termination (154 kV급 고온초전도 케이블 및 단말의 전기절연 설계)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang -Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2007
  • A transmission class high-temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system is being developed in Korea. For insulation design of this cable the grading method of insulating paper is proposed. Two kinds of laminated polypropylene paper that has different thickness has been used as the electrical insulation material. The use of graded insulation gives improved mechanical bending properties of the cable. In a HTS cable technology the terminations are important components. A HTS cable termination is energized with the line-to-ground voltage between the coaxial center and outer surrounding conductors. in the axial direction. There is also a temperature difference from ambient to about 77 K. For insulation design of this termination, glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) was used as the insulation material of the termination body, and the capacitance-graded method is proposed. This paper will report on the experimental investigations on impulse breakdown and surface flashover characteristics of the insulation materials for insulation design of a transmission class HTS power cable and termination. Based on these experimental data, the electrical insulation design of a transmission class HTS power cable and termination was carried out.

Insulation Design for a 154 kV Class HTS Power Cable (154kV급 고온초전도 전력케이블의 전기절연 설계)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Yun, Mun-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2006
  • A 154 kV class high temperature superconducting (HTS) power cable system is developing in Korea. For insulation design or this cable, the grading method of insulating paper is proposed. The use of graded insulation gives improved bending properties of the cable. Therefore, we discussed the electrical stress distribution and calculation for grading insulation design of a HTS cable. Also. the basic insulation design of 154 kV class HTS power cable was done.

Power Cable Insulation Diagnosis Using Low Frequency Power (저주파수 전원을 이용한 전력케이블 절연평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Sang-Hun;Jang, Jae-Yel
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1603-1603
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    • 2011
  • As time goes by these cables make a insulation problems, and ask for a preventive diagnosis method. Cable has very high electrostatic capacity and insulation defects mainly caused by water-tree(WT). Dissipation factor test is very useful for detecting WT but it needs huge power supply. In this paper we presented a cable insulation diagnosis by dissipation factor using low frequency power supply.

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Electrical Insulation Design and Experimental Results of a High-Tc Superconducting Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 전기절연 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Cheon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 2006
  • A 22.9kV/50MVA class high temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system was developed in Korea. For the optimization of electrical insulation design for a HTS cable, it is necessary to investigate the ac breakdown impulse breakdown and partial discharge inception stress of the liquid nitrogen/laminated polypropylene paper(LPP) composite insulation system. They were used to insulation design of the model cable for a 22.9kV class HTS power cable and the model cable was manufactured. The insulation test of the manufactured model cable was evaluated in various conditions and was satisfied standard technical specification in Korea. Base on these experimental data, the single and 3 phase HTS cable of a prototype were manufactured and verified.

Evaluation of Insulation Characteristics of EHV XLPE Power Cable (초고압 XLPE 전력케이블의 절연특성평가(I))

  • Jeong, K.H.;Baeg, I.J.;Lee, I.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1617-1619
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    • 1998
  • In the nation, 154kV XLPE cable with an insulation thickness of 23mm have been used for transmission lines. The thickness is designed by old parameters which were determined by Kreuger, Oudin et al. in 1960s. By the way, the manufacturing technology has been developed. Especially in extruding and curing process we are using a triple common extruding head and applying gas-curing process. It allows the quality of XLPE cable improved. The paper evaluates the AC minimum insulation breakdown strength of XLPE power cable using model table. We can verify the uplifted insulation quality. And we expects the cable insulation thickness to be reduced applying the new parameter to the cable insulation design.

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Study on the Estimation of Thermal History in XLPE Insulation (XLPE 절연체에서의 열이력 추정 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, Young-Seong;Park, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1575-1577
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    • 1999
  • XLPE is widely used as a main insulation in EHV power cables, deeply connected with thermal stress. In this study, the thermal history of XLPE insulation was examined using DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimetry). The principle is on the basis of the phenomenon that crystal in polyethylene is rearranged as it is annealed near/below the melting temperature. From the result, it was possible to define accurate temperature which was really applied on the XLPE insulation and this method was assured as a useful tool in characterization of thermal history in XLPE cable insulation.

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Tensile strength and Elongation Characteristics for Insulation Crosslinking of XLPE Insulated Power cable (XLPE 절연 전력케이블의 절연체 가교도에 따른 인장강도 및 신장특성)

  • Kim, We-Young;Yun, Dae-Hyuk;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1425-1427
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    • 2002
  • Degree of crosslinking of insulation is very important factor that is determined characteristics of XLPE insulated power cable. Increase of degree of crosslinking is closely related to increase of mechanical characteristics of XLPE insulated power cable. In this study, mechanical characteristics of XLPE insulation for degree of crosslinking was analyzed tensile strength and elongation of insulation. As the result, mechanical characteristics of insulation for degree of crosslinking was divided three cases.

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Insulation Design and Reliability Evaluation of ±80kV HVDC XLPE Cables

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Park, Hung-Sok;Kang, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1002-1008
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes insulation design and its reliability evaluation of ${\pm}80kV$ HVDC XLPE cable. Recently, the construction of HVDC transmission system, which is combined overhead line with underground cable, has been completed. This system is installed with existing 154 kV AC transmission line on the same tower. In this paper, the lightning transient analysis is firstly reviewed for selection of basic impulse insulation level and nominal insulation thickness. Then the electrical performance tests including load cycle test and superimposed impulse test based on CIGRE TB 496 are performed to evaluate the reliability of newly designed HVDC cable. There is no breakdown for ${\pm}80kV$ HVDC XLPE cable during electrical performance test. Finally, this system is installed in Jeju island based on successful electrical performance test (Type test). After installation tests are also successfully completed.

A Study of Optimum Insulation Conditions of a HTS Power Cable Cryostat (고온초전도 전력케이블 저온용기의 최적단열설계에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Deuk-Yong;Lee, Kwan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2007
  • The object of this study is to find the optimal insulation design conditions of a HTS power cable cryostat. The optimum condition of a cable cryostat is obtained by varying types of MLIs, cable core weights, spacer diameters, winding pitches and MLI layer numbers. As the weight of cable core is increased, conduction heat transfer from surroundings to cable cryostat is increased. But as the spacer pitch is increased from 120 mm to 200 mm, the heat leak of cable cryostat remains almost constant. The optimal number of MLI layers is suggested. Double ply MLI is more effective than triple ply MLI and the insulation effect is best when the number of MLI layers is 36.