• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder method

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Application of cold isostatic pressing method for fabrication of SoG-Si powder compacts (태양전지급 폴리실리콘 성형체 제작을 위한 CIP법의 활용)

  • Lee, Ho-Moon;Shin, Je-Sik;Moon, Byung-Moon;Kwon, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Ki-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2009
  • In this study, it was aimed to develop the re-use technology of ultra-fine silicon powders, by-products during the current production process of high purity poly-Si feedstock. For this goal, the compacts of the silicon powders were tried to fabricate by CIP (Cold Isostatic Pressing) method using silicon rubber mold without chemical binder materials. The density ratio of the silicon powder compacts reached 74%. In order to simulate the actual handling and charging conditions of feedstock material in casting process, a shaking test was carried out and mass loss measured. Finally, the silicon powder compacts were melted using a cold crucible induction melting method and the purity assessment was conducted by Hall effect measurement.

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Synthesis of Nano-sized Tungsten Carbide - Cobalt Powder by Liquid Phase Method of Tungstate (텅스텐염의 액상법을 통한 초미립 WC-Co 분말의 합성)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Park, Yong-Ho;Ha, Gook-Hyun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2011
  • Cemented tungsten carbide has been used in cutting tools and die materials, and is an important industrial material. When the particle size is reduced to ultrafine, the hardness and other mechanical properties are improved remarkably. Ultrafine cemented carbide with high toughness and hardness is now widely used. The objective of this study is synthesis of nanostructured WC-Co powders by liquid phase method of tungstate. The precursor powders were obtained by freezen-drying of aqueous solution of soluble salts, such as ammonium metatungstate, cobalt nitrate. the final compositions were WC-10Co. In the case of liquid phase method, it can be observed synthesis of WC-10Co. The properties of powder produced at various temperature, were estimated from the SEM, BET and C/S analyser.

The Fabrication and Characteristics of Porous Alumina Ceramics by Pressureless Powder Packing Forming Method : I . Alumina (무가압분말충전성형법에 의한 다공성 세라믹스의 제조 및 특성 : I. 알루미나)

  • 박정현;황명익;김동희;최환욱;김용남
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.662-670
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    • 1999
  • Porous alumina was fabricated from pressureless powder packing forming method using powders granulated by spray drying. It was investigated the pore size distribution of fabricated porous alumina. The results of microstructural observation showed that intraganular pore size and intragranular pore size. At 1700$^{\circ}C$ there were no intragranular pores but it showed homogeneous distribution of intergranular pore size. The bending strength and shrinkage increased as porosity decreased. In case of thermal shock resistance sudden decrease of bending strength to $\Delta$T was not shown because intergranular large pore prevented sudden crack propagation.

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The Fabrication and Characteristics of Porous Ceramics by Pressureless Powder Packing Forming Method ; II, Mullite & Cordierite (무가압분말 충전성형법에 의한 다공성 세라믹스의 제조 및 특성 : II. 뮬라이트 & 코디어라이트)

  • 박정현;황명익;김동희;최환욱;김용남
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.671-678
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    • 1999
  • Porous ceramics were fabricated from pressureless powder packing forming method using mullite and cordierite powders granulate by spray drying. The bending strength and shrinkage of porous ceramics were increased and their porosity were decreased with increasing temperature. It showed homogeneous distribution of 2$\mu\textrm{m}$ intergranular pores of mullite at 1400$^{\circ}C$, 2.5$\mu\textrm{m}$ intergranular pores of cordierite at 1300$^{\circ}C$ respedtively. Above that temperature intragranular particles were sintered and sintering by intergranular necking was extremely proceeded. In the test of thermal shock resistance sudden decrease of bending strength to $\Delta$T was not shown because intergranular large pore prevented sudden crack propagation.

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Design of the Dry Powder Device and Slitting Machine Device (탈피복 기계 장치와 건식 분말화 장치 설계)

  • 정재후;윤지섭;김영환;이종열;홍동희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.630-633
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    • 1997
  • Spent fuel decladding device and dry voloxidizer is to separate the spent pellet from spent fuel rod cut by 250mm and to convert the spent pellet into powder form for reuse and/or disposal of the spent fuel. There are two methods in decladding and voloxidation of spent fuel, that is, wet method with chemical material and dry method with mechanical device. In this study, to examine the fuel rod decladding process and the pellet voloxidation process, the devices for the spent fuel decladding and the pellet voloxidation with dry method are developed. The decladding machine is designed to separate pellets from fuel rod by slitting device. And, the voloxidizer is designed to convert the spent pellet which is ceramic form into powder form by oxidation using the multi step mesh, vibrator, and air in the high temperature environment. The result of this study, such as operation condition et., will be utilized in the design of the machine for demonstration.

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Nanostructures and Mechanical Properties of Copper Nano Powder Compacted by Magnetic Pulsed Compaction (MPC) Method (Magnetic Pulsed Compaction(MPC)법으로 성형된 Cu 나노 분말 성형체의 미세구조 및 기계적 특성)

  • 이근희;김민정;김경호;이창규;김흥회
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2002
  • Nano Cu powders, synthesized by Pulsed Wire Evaporation (PWE) method, have been compacted by Magnetic Pulsed Cojpaction(MPC) method. The microstructure and mechanical properties were analyzed. The optimal condition for proper mechanical properties with nanostructure was found. Both pure nano Cu powders and passivated nano Cu powders were compacted, and the effect of passivated layer on the mechanical properties was investigated. The compacts by MPC, which had ultra-fine and uniform nanostructure, showed higher density of 95% of theoretical density than that of static compaction. The pur and passivated Cu compacted at $300^{\circ}C$ exhibited maximum hardnesses of 248 and 260 Hv, respectively. The wear resistance of those compacts corresponded to the hardness.

Preparation of SnO and SnO, SnO2 fine powder by hydrazine method (Hydrazine법에 의한 SnO, SnO2 미분말의 합성)

  • Kim, Kang-Min;Kim, Ki-Won;Cho, Pyeong-Seok;Lee, Jong-Heun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2005
  • Nanocrystalline SnO and $SnO_{2}$ powder have been prepared by hydrazine method. Sn-Hydrazine complex was formed by the reduction between aqueous $SnCl_{2}$ solution and hydrazine monohydrate. $SnO_{2}$ nano powder was prepared by the decomposition of Sn-Hydrazine complex at $450^{\circ}C$. When NaOH was added to Sn-hydrazine complex, SnO powder with nano-sheet morphology could be prepared. This can be attributed to the role of $OH^{-}$ ion as a reducing agent.

Some Physical Properties of Regeneration Cemented Carbide Using Recycling WC Fine Powder by Tin Impregnation Method

  • Nakamura, Mitsuru;Lee, Sang-Hak;Kim, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.661-662
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    • 2006
  • Development of recycling method at cemented carbide scraps was researched. Some properties of recycled cemented carbides were investigated. Recycled WC fine powder suffered the surface oxidation. Therefore it was necessary to be done by reduction treatment at 1073K-3.6ks under hydrogen atmosphere. When sintering condition at 1673K-3.6ks was treated under vacuum condition, it gained the deflective strength of about 90%, and gained hardness and sintering density about same value compared with commercial alloys. As a result, it was able to recycle only by 7 processes.

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Selective Laser Sintering by ${\CO_2}$ Laser (${\CO_2}$ 레이저에 의한 선택적 소결법)

  • 전병철;김재도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1998
  • A prototyping process based on the technique of selective ${\CO_2}$ laser sintering has been carried out using bronze powder. The integration of a ${\CO_2}$ laser and a working table to create the opto-mechanical system has been constructed for making the multi-layer sintering. Three dimensional rapid prototyping process which has used the 40W ${\CO_2}$ laser and bronze powder has been investigated experimentally The optimal scanning method has been found to minimize the deflection and distortion by using the thermal strain method which the laser scans in the x and v directions repeatedly. The method of spreading powder has been improved by using the rubber knife of which the flexibility causes less wave of spreading powder.

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Trend of Metal 3D Printing by Welding (용접에 의한 Metal 3D Printing의 동향)

  • Byun, Jae-Gyu;Cho, Sang-Myung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Metal AM(Additive Manufacturing) has been steadily developed and that is classified into two method. PBF(Powder Bed Fusion) deposited in the bed by the laser or electron beam as a heat source of the powder material and DED(Directed Energy Deposition) deposited by varied heat source of powder and solid filler material. In the developed countries has been applying high productivity process of solid filler metal based DED method to the aerospace and defense sectors. The price of the powder material is quite expensive compared to the solid filler metal. A study on DED method that is based on a solid filler metal is increasing significantly although was low accuracy and degree of freedom.