• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder insulation

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Effect of Ceramic Powder Content and Shape on the Electrical Properties of Ceramic(BaTiO3)-polymer(Epoxy) Composite for Embedded Capacitors (임베디드 커패시터용 세라믹(BaTiO3)-고분자(에폭시) 필름의 세라믹 분말 형상 및 함량에 따른 전기적 특성)

  • Han, Jeong-Woo;Yoon, Jung-Rag;Je, Hae-June;Lee, Dong-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2009
  • The ceramic($BaTiO_3$)-polymer(epoxy) composites have been widely investigated as dielectric materials for embedded capacitors in printed circuit boards (PCBs). The dielectric properties of $BaTiO_3$/epoxy composites prepared using the agglomerated $BaTiO_3$ particles were investigated in the present study. The dielectric constants of the composites prepared using the agglomerated $BaTiO_3$ particles were about 2 times higher than those of the composites with the dispersed $BaTiO_3$ particles. The insulation resistance of the composites prepared using the agglomerated $BaTiO_3$ particles were lower than those of the composites with dispersed $BaTiO_3$ particles. As a result, there is tradeoff between high dielectric constant and insulation resistance in the $BaTiO_3$/epoxy composites. So it is important to select proper agglomerated or dispersed $BaTiO_3$ particles in accordance with needs.

The Effects of Insulating Materials on the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline FeCuNbSiB Alloy Powder Cores (FeCuNbSiB 나노결정립 합금 분말코아의 자기적 특성에 미치는 절연체의 영향)

  • Noh, T.H.;Choi, H.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2004
  • The variation of magnetic properties with insulating materials(glass frits, talc and polyamide) in compressed powder cores composed of Fe$\sub$73.5/Cu$_1$Nb$_3$Si$\sub$15.5/B$\sub$7/ nanocrystalline alloy powders(size: 250~850 $\mu\textrm{m}$) and 3 wt% insulators has been investigated. Larger permeability was obtained at the frequency lower than 300~400 kHz for the powder cores including ceramic insulators(glass frits and talc) as compared to the cores with polyamide, while at higher frequency than 1 MHz the permeability of the former cores decreased rapidly. Further the cores with ceramic insulators showed larger core loss and smaller peak quality factor attained at lower frequency. On the contrary, the powder cores with polyamide exhibited high stability of permeabilities up to several MHz and superior core-loss and quality-factor properties. Moreover the dc bias property was better in the wide field range for the cores having polyamide. The enhanced magnetic properties of polyamide-added cores were attributed to the more sufficient electrical insulation between magnetic particles, where the higher insulation state was considered to be obtained from the larger volume fraction of polyamide in the powder cores.

Magnetic Properties of Amorphous FeCrSiBC Alloy Powder Cores Using Phosphate-coated Powders

  • Jang, Dae-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Youn;Noh, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2006
  • The phosphate coating on the $(Fe_{0.97}Cr_{0.03})_{76}(Si_{0.5}B_{0.5})_{22}C_2$ amorphous powders with an average size of 10 ${\mu}m$ in diameter has been carried out in aqueous 1.0-2.0 wt% $H_3PO_4$ solutions, and the consolidation behavior and magnetic properties of their compressed powder cores has been investigated. The phosphate coating could provide efficient electrical insulation between amorphous powders and improved consolidation ability at room temperature. Especially when the powders were treated in more concentrated phosphoric acid solution, enhanced phosphate covering and higher frequency/dc-bias stability were achieved. The powder cores phosphate-coated in 2.0 wt% $H_3PO_4$ solution exhibited constant permeability of 21 up to 10 MHz, 110 of the quality factor at 0.9 MHz, 610 mW/cm3 core loss at 100 kHz/0.1 T and 89 of percent permeability at 100 kHz.

Improvement of Strength Characteristics in ALC added Silica Powder and Gypsum (규석 분말 및 석고 혼입에 따른 경량기포콘크리트의 강도특성 개선)

  • Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2012
  • Autoclaved lightweight concrete, also known as autoclaved aerated concrete(AAC) or autoclaved cellular concrete (ACC), is made with fine silica powder, quik lime, cement, and an Al powder. ALC contains 70~80% air. The lightweight material offers excellent sound and thermal insulation, and like all cement-based materials, is strong and fire resistant. However, ALC have high water absorption, low compressive strength and popout the origin of the low surface strength in its properties. These properties make troubles under construction such as cracking and popout. Thus, this study is to improve the fundamental strength by controls of increasing of admixtures, gypsum and silica powder size. Admixtures make use of metakaolin and silica fume. From the test result, the ALC using admixture have a good fundamental properties compared with plain ALC. Compressive strength, specific strength and abrasion's ratio were improved depending on increasing admixtures ratio's, gypsum and silica powder size.

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The Thermal Conduction Property of Structural Concrete using Insulation Performance Improvement Materials (단열성능향상 재료를 사용한 구조용 콘크리트의 열전도 특성)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Kang, Min-Gi;Kim, Jung-Ho;Ji, Suk-Won;Jeon, Hyun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2016
  • The part of a building with the biggest energy loss is the exterior and many studies are actively conducted to reduce the energy loss on that part. However, most studies consider the window frames and insulation materials, but many studies do not discuss the concrete that takes more than 70% of the exterior. In order to minimize the energy loss of buildings, it is necessary to enhance the concrete's insulation performance and studies need to be conducted on this. Therefore, this study used a micro foam cell admixture, calcined diatomite powder, and lightweight aggregates as a part of a study to develop a type of concrete with improved insulation performance that has twice higher thermal conductivity compared to concrete. It particularly secured the porosity inside concrete to lower thermal conductivity. As a result of the experiment, the slump and air capacity showed fair results, but all mixtures containing micro foaming agent showed 14.3~35.1% lower mass per unit of volume compared to regular concrete. Compressive strength decreased slightly due to the materials used to improve the insulating performance, but it all satisfied this study's target strength(24MPa). Thermal conductivity was up to twice higher than that of regular concrete.

Development Study of Porous Concrete in Thermal Conduction rate less than 0.05Kcal/mh${^\circ}C$ (열전도율 0.05Kcal/mh${^\circ}C$이하의 기포콘크리트 개발연구)

  • Kong, Kyoung-Rok;Park, Mi-Jung;Kim, Chang-Soo;Kang, Heon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2009
  • Expanded vermiculite and Al powder can produce lightweight porous concrete with excellent insulation performance. From the results, we could find out the possibility to develop environmental-friendly interior materials.

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Dielectric Properties of Polymer-ceramic Composites for Embedded Capacitors

  • Yoon, Jung-Rag;Han, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Kyung-Min
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2009
  • Ceramic-polymer composites have been investigated for their suitability as embedded capacitor materials because they combine the processing ability of polymers with the desired dielectric properties of ceramics. This paper discusses the dielectric properties of the ceramic ($BaTiO_3$)-polymer (Epoxy) composition as a function of ceramic particle size at a ceramic loading of 40 vol%. The dielectric constant of these ceramic-polymer composites increases as the powder size decreases. Results show that ceramic-polymer composites have a high dielectric constant associated with the $BaTiO_3$ powder with a 200 nm particle size, high insulation resistance, high breakdown voltage (> 22 KV/mm), and low dielectric loss (0.018-0.024) at 1 MHz.