• 제목/요약/키워드: position tracking control

검색결과 758건 처리시간 0.038초

표적추적센서의 측정 바이어스 오차 보상에 의한 사격통제장치 성능 향상 기법 (A performance improvement method in the gun fire control system compensating for measurement bias error of the target tracking sensor)

  • 김재훈;유준
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2000
  • A practical method is proposed to improve hit probability of the digital gun fire control system, when the measured rate of the tracking sensor becomes biased under some operational situation. For ground moving target it is shown that the well-known Kalman filter which uses position measurement only can be optimally used to eliminate the rate bias error. On the other hand, for 3D moving aircraft we present a new algorithm which incorporate FIR-type filter, which uses position and rate measurement at the same time, and the fixed-lag smoother using position measurement only, and show that it has the optimal performance in terms of both estimation accuracy and response time.

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압전재료를 이용한 초정밀 가공기용 공구위치제어 (Position Control of Ultra-Precision Machine Tool Postusing Piezoelectric Material))

  • 김태형
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a position control of ultra-precision machine tool post using piezoelectric material. A stack-type piezoelectric actuator is employed in a hinge-type tool holder. An assumed linear transfer function of the practical nonlinear plant is established through the comparison of transfer functions and step responses in the experiments and the simulations. Several types of feedforward/feedback controllers are designed via computer simulations using the assumed linear transfer function, The position tracking control experiments are undertaken to show the control efficiency of each controller.

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집광식 태양열 집열기의 태양추적장치를 위한 태양위치계산 (Computation of Sun Position for the Sun Tracking Control System of Solar Concentrator)

  • 박영칠;강용혁
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1998
  • This work presents a method to compute the sun position(azimuth and elevation), sunrise and sunset times. Accurate computation of sun position is very important to the precise tracking of the sun for the solar concentrator, which enables the maximum collection of solar energy. Methods to compute the sun position are available in the literature already. However most of them do not have accuracy verification, thus makes hard in selecting the most accurate sun position computation method. We first select the most accurate sun position computation method among the methods presented in the literature by comparing the computed sun position with Korean Almanac of Korea Astronomy Observatory. Then a procedure to compute the sunrise and sunset times is presented. Computed sun position shows $0.02^{\circ},\;0.6^{\circ}$ and one minute differences in azimuth, elevation and sunrise/sunset times respectively compared with Korean Almanac.

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실시간 2차원 학습 신경망을 이용한 전기.유압 서보시스템의 추적제어 (Tracking Control of a Electro-hydraulic Servo System Using 2-Dimensional Real-Time Iterative Learning Algorithm)

  • 곽동훈;조규승;정봉호;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses that an approximation and tracking control of realtime recurrent neural networks(RTRN) using two-dimensional iterative teaming algorithm for an electro-hydraulic servo system. Two dimensional learning rule is driven in the discrete system which consists of nonlinear output fuction and linear input. In order to control the trajectory of position, two RTRN with the same network architecture were used. Simulation results show that two RTRN using 2-D learning algorithm are able to approximate the plant output and desired trajectory to a very high degree of a accuracy respectively and the control algorithm using two identical RTRN was very effective to trajectory tracking of the electro-hydraulic servo system.

추적오차 및 윤곽오차의 상호 절충을 통한 CNC 밀링머신 이송장치의 위치제어 (Positioning Control through a Trade-off between Tracking Error and Contour Error for a Feed Drive System in CNC Milling Machine)

  • 길형균;양호석;이건복
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the position control for a feed drive system in CNC milling machine. The study shows that reduction in tacking error does not necessarily increase contouring accuracy, and proposes that a proper control scheme is able to exhibit the optimal tracking and contouring accuracy. The proposed scheme is to fix the parameter of the contouring control, and to find the optimal value of the parameter of the tracking control, which is automatically tuned. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is confirmed through simulations.

휠구동방식의 이동로봇을 위한 제어시스템 설계 (A control system for wheel-driven mobile robot)

  • 고경철;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1992
  • Real-time mobile robot controllers usually have been designed with an emphasis on control theory ignoring the importance of system integration. This paper demonstrates that useful mobile robots require a real time controller with a wide range of capabilities in addition to control theory. These capabilities include: path-planning, position estimation, path tracking control and wheel control. An architectural framework supporting these capabilities has been designed and implemented. Using this frame work, individual modules such as a path planner, a path tracking controller, position estimators, wheel controllers and other cruical elements have been successfully integrated into the control system for the LCAR robot which was developed as a proto-type mobile robot in our laboratory. The context of the research, the architecture, its implementation and performance results from experiments are discussed.

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전기-정유압 구동기의 확장 상태 관측기 기반 비선형 서보 제어 (Extended-State-Observer-Based Nonlinear Servo Control of An Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator)

  • 전기호;안경관
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2017
  • In this study, an extended-state-observer (ESO) based non-linear servo control is introduced for an electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA). Almost hydraulic systems not only are highly non-linear system that has mismatched uncertainties and external disturbances, but also can not measure some states. ESO that only use an output signal can be used to compensate these uncertainties and estimate unmeasurable states. To improve the position tracking performance, the barrier Lyapunov function (BLF) that can guarantee an output tolerance is introduced for the position tracking error signal of back stepping control procedures. Finally, the proposed servo control is compared with the proportional-integral (PI) control.

선박용 위성 안테나 시스템의 안정화 및 추적 알고리즘 (Stabilization and Tracking Algorithms of a Shipboard Satellite Antenna System)

  • 고운용;황승욱;하윤수;진강규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the development of development of stabilization and tracking algorithms for a shipboard satellite antenna system. In order to stabilize the satellite antenna system designed in the previous work, a model for each control axis is derived and its parameters are estimated using a genetic algorithm, and the state feedback controller is designed based on the linearized model. Then a tracking algorithm is derived to overcome some drawbacks of the step tracking. The proposed algorithm searches for the best position using gradient-based formulae and signal intensities measured according to a search pattern. The effectiveness of both the stabilization and tracking algorithms is demonstrated through experiment using real-world data.

이동물체의 추적을 위한 정밀 위치추정 (Precision Position Estimation for Tracking the Moving Object)

  • 인추식;이자성;홍석교;고영길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 1994
  • The correlation tracker developed by John M. Fitts in 1979 is the most complex to mechanize but provides the best tracking performance in a low SNR condition. Correlation tracker would rewove the requirements for optimizing threshold and has no need to know information about the target. But if the displacement of the target is large, the tracking error of the correlation tracker tends to diverge. In this paper, we suggest a precision image tracking algorithm which improves the tracking performance via iterative application of the matched filter estimation algorithm.

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복강경 수술용 도구의 실시간 영상 추적 및 복강경 조종기의 지능형 제어 방법 (Real-time Visual Tracking System and Control Method for Laparoscope Manipulator)

  • 김민석;허진석;이정주
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we present a new real-time visual servoing unit for laparoscopic surgery This unit can automatically control laparoscope manipulator through visual tracking of laparoscopic surgical tool. For the tracking, we present two-stage adaptive CONDENSATION(conditional density propagation) algorithm to extract the accurate position of the surgical tool tip from a surgical image sequence in real-time. This algorithm can be adaptable to abrupt change of laparoscope illumination. For the control, we present virtual damper system to control a laparoscope manipulator safely and stably. This system causes the laparoscope to move under constraint of the virtual dampers which are linked to the four sides of image. The visual servoing unit operates the manipulator in real-time with locating the surgical tool in the center of image. The experimental results show that the proposed visual tracking algorithm is highly robust and the controlled manipulator can present stable view with safe.