• Title/Summary/Keyword: position synchronizing control

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Position synchronizing control of two axes system using by VSS and $H_{\infty}$ control (VSS 및 $H_{\infty}$ 제어법에 의한 2축 위치 동기 제어)

  • 변정환;김영복;양주호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.754-758
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new method of position synchronizing control is proposed for multi-axes driving system. The proposed synchronizing control system is constituted with speed and synchronizing controller. The structure of synchronizing control system is varied by sign of synchronizing error. When a disturbance input becomes added to one axis, this axis becomes slave axis. The other axis is master axis. Therefore, master axis is not influenced by the disturbance. The speed controller of the first axis is designed by $H_{\infty}$ control theory. The speed controller of the second axis is designed by inverse dynamics of speed control system of the first axis. The speed control system designed with $H_{\infty}$ controller guarantees low sensitivity for the disturbance as well as robustness against model uncertainties. Especially, the synchronizing controller is designed to keep position error to minimize by controlling speed of slave axis. The effectiveness of the proposed method is successfully confirmed through several experiments.

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High precision position synchronous control in a multi-axes driving system (II) (다축 구동 시스템의 정밀 위치동기 제어(II))

  • 양주호;변정환;김영복;정석권
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new method of position synchronizing control is proposed for multi-axes driving system. The proposed position synchronizing control system is constituted with speed and synchronizing controller. The speed controller is aimed at the following to speed reference. Furthermore, it is designed to guarantee low sensitivity under some disturbance as well as robustness against model uncertainties using $H_{\infty}$technique. The synchronizing controller is designed to keep minimizing the position error using PID control law which is considered to reduce the dimension of transfer function in the control system. Especially, the proposed method can be easily conducted by controlling only slave axis speed, because it, has variable structure which is decided to master and slave axis by the sign of synchronizing error. Therfore, the master axis which is smaller influenced than another axes by disturbance can be controlled without reducing or increasing its speed for precise position synchronization. The effectiveness of the proposed method is sucessfully confirmed through many experiments.s.

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Multiple Axes Position Synchronizing Control of Hydraulic-Cylinder Load System for Clamping Process (클램핑 공정을 위한 유압실린더-부하계의 다축 위치 동기제어)

  • Cho, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a synchronizing adaptive feedforward control for clamping servomechanism of injection molding machines. Based on MBS, virtual design model has been developed for a direct forcing clamping mechanism. A synchronizing controller is designed and combined with adaptive feedforward control to accommodate mismatches between the real plant and the linear plant model used. From tracking control simulations, it is shown that significant reduction in position tracking error is achieved through the use of proposed control scheme.

Multiple-Axes Velocity-Synchronizing Control of AC-Servomotor Load System for Injection Process (사출공정을 위한 AC 서보모터-부하계의 다축 속도 동기제어)

  • Jon, Yun-Son;Jung, Kwon;Choi, Jang Hoon;Ahn, Hyun;Lee, Hyeong Cheol;Kim, Young Shin;Hong, Seong Ho;Cho, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.719-726
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a velocity-synchronizing control for the multiple axes of an injection unit; based on MBS, a virtual design model has been developed for the multiple-axes servomechanism. Prior to the design of the controller, a linear plant model was derived via open-loop response simulations. To synchronize the motions of the multiple axes, a cross-type synchronizing controller was designed and combined with the PID control to accommodate any parameter mismatches among the multiple axes. From the tracking control simulations, a significant reduction of both velocity-tracking and position-tracking errors was achieved through the use of the proposed control scheme.

Synchronizing control of intelligent indoor lift system (지능형 실내 위치전환 시스템의 동기제어)

  • 양호남;양현석;최용제;홍만복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2003
  • In this thesis. the application of the synchronizing control of the intelligent indoor lift system is showed. The separate axes of the indoor lift system are driven independently. PID controller, synchronous flexible logic compensating method and tilt sensor are applied to enhance the performance of the intelligent indoor lift system. the tilt sensor senses the horizontal error of the whole system. PID controller and synchronous flexible logic are used to compensate the synchronous errors of both the separate axes and whole system to be zero. Namely, using not the hardware coupling but the software algorithm. the indoor life system is operated without the error. Before applying the real system, the simulation using matlab testifies the possibility of the lift system. And the realization of the system is demonstrated with two DC servo motors. In the experiment test, flexible logic to compensate the synchronous error is chosen by the comparative method. the indoor lift system has to be considered the loading factor as the disturbance. Because the intelligent indoor lift system is developed to support the patients who don't change for themselves to move. finally, the system which considers the weight of the patient as the disturbance can carry the patients safely without synchronous and position error.

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An Optical Analog Encoder for Precise Angle Control of SRM (SRM의 정밀 각도제어를 위한 아날로그 엔코더)

  • 안진우;황형진;이동희;박성준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2004
  • In a switched reluctance motor drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position, Therefore the position of rotor is an essential information. Although high resolution optical encoder/resolvers we used to provide a precise position information, these sensors are expensive. And switching angles synchronizing using sensorless technique has some problems like a reliability and fluctuating of the preset value in the high-speed region, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost analog encoder suitable for practical applications is proposed. And the control algorithm to generate switching signals using a simple digital logic is presented. The validity of the proposed analog encoder with a proper logic controller is verified from the experiments.

Optimal Control for Synchronizing Positions of Multi-Axis Driving System with Cross-Coupled Structure (다축 구동 시스템의 교차식 구조를 이용한 최적 위치동기 제어)

  • 주백석;김성수;홍대희;박진무;조태연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2001
  • The present paper deals with the development of digital contouring controller for multiaxial servosystem. Instead of coordinating the commands to the individual feed drives and implementing closed position loop control for each axis, this work is achieved by the evaluation of a optimal cross-couple compensator aimed specifically at improving contouring accuracy in multi-axial feed drives. The optimal control formulation explicitly includes the contour error in the performance index to be minimized. The contouring control is simulated for straight line. The results show that the proposed controller reduces contouring errors considerably, as compared to the conventional uncoupled control for biaxial systems.

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A Implementation of Distributed Microsystem for DC Servo using uC/OS-II (uC/OS-II를 이용한 DC 모터의 실시간 분산 시스템 제어)

  • Lee, Youn-Hee;Kim, Tae-Kang;Yi, Keon-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2415-2417
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we discuss about the real-time distributed system for the control of to motors using uCOS-II kernel. Real-time kernel needs to process the tasks for two motors in desired time to synchronize motion. We used both semaphore and message mail box for synchronization. In the previous study, we used step motors for the actuator of two axes robot, but could not draw a clear line because of motor resolution and synchronizing step pulse. To resolve the problem we rebuilt the transfer robot with DC motors and the dedicated position servor which had built in out lab. Moreover we developed the PC based graphic user interface for generating planar drawing image control. Experimental results also presented to show the proposed control system is useful.

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Development of the Straightness Compensation System for Ultra-Precision Machine Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 초정밀가공기용 진직도 보상시스템 개발)

  • 이대희;이종호;김호상;민흥기;김민기;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the straightness compensation system which is a device for improving the machining accuracy of ultra-precision machines by synchronizing the position of diamond tool tip with machine error motion. Sine it is actuated by piezoelectric actuator with highly nonlinear hysteresis characteristics, the feedback control schemes such as Proportional Integral(PI), are required and realized by measuring the displacements of diamond tool tip. for the better tracking performance, the controller was implemented using TMS320C32 32bit floating-point DSP which is fast so that the real-time control is possible. In addition, stand alone type DSP board was chosen fur the easy assembly into the ultra-precision machines. The experimental results show good command tracking performance and the motion error of the machine is satisfactorily compensated during the machining process.

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3D View Controlling by Using Eye Gaze Tracking in First Person Shooting Game (1 인칭 슈팅 게임에서 눈동자 시선 추적에 의한 3차원 화면 조정)

  • Lee, Eui-Chul;Cho, Yong-Joo;Park, Kang-Ryoung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1293-1305
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose the method of manipulating the gaze direction of 3D FPS game's character by using eye gaze detection from the successive images captured by USB camera, which is attached beneath HMD. The proposed method is composed of 3 parts. In the first fart, we detect user's pupil center by real-time image processing algorithm from the successive input images. In the second part of calibration, the geometric relationship is determined between the monitor gazing position and the detected eye position gazing at the monitor position. In the last fart, the final gaze position on the HMB monitor is tracked and the 3D view in game is control]ed by the gaze position based on the calibration information. Experimental results show that our method can be used for the handicapped game player who cannot use his (or her) hand. Also, it can increase the interest and immersion by synchronizing the gaze direction of game player and that of game character.

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