• Title/Summary/Keyword: position prediction

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Design of Path Prediction Smart Street Lighting System on the Internet of Things

  • Kim, Tae Yeun;Park, Nam Hong
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a system for controlling the brightness of street lights by predicting pedestrian paths, identifying the position of pedestrians with motion sensing sensors and obtaining motion vectors based on past walking directions, then predicting pedestrian paths through the route prediction smart street lighting system. In addition, by using motion vector data, the pre-treatment process using linear interpolation method and the fuzzy system and neural network system were designed in parallel structure to increase efficiency and the rough set was used to correct errors. It is expected that the system proposed in this paper will be effective in securing the safety of pedestrians and reducing light pollution and energy by predicting the path of pedestrians in the detection of movement of pedestrians and in conjunction with smart street lightings.

A Fast Inter-prediction Mode Decision Algorithm for HEVC Based on Spatial-Temporal Correlation

  • Yao, Weixin;Yang, Dan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2022
  • Many new techniques have been adopted in HEVC (High efficiency video coding) standard, such as quadtree-structured coding unit (CU), prediction unit (PU) partition, 35 intra-mode, and so on. To reduce computational complexity, the paper proposes two optimization algorithms which include fast CU depth range decision and fast PU partition mode decision. Firstly, depth range of CU is predicted according to spatial-temporal correlation. Secondly, we utilize the depth difference between the current CU and CU corresponding to the same position of adjacent frame for PU mode range selection. The number of traversal candidate modes is reduced. The experiment result shows the proposed algorithm obtains a lot of time reducing, and the loss of coding efficiency is inappreciable.

Prediction of Proper Horizontal Position of Work Roll in Backup Roll Driven-type Cold Rolling Mill (보강롤 구동 냉간압연기에서의 적정 작업롤 수평위치 설정기법 개발)

  • 변상민;이원호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2003
  • For the purpose of rolling hard metals such as silicon steel and non-ferrous metals, the backup roll driven-type mill has been widely used in cold rolling industry. Since the backup roll drive results in horizontal bending of the work rolls and therefore exerted reciprocal action on the roll gap contour, the selection of slim work rolls is very restricted. In this paper, we present an analytic equation based scheme to determine a proper horizontal position of work roll minimizing the horizontal force subject to mechanical constraints.

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Development of Improved Cutting Force Model for Indexable End Milling Process. (인덱서블 엔드밀링 공정을 위한 향상된 절삭력 모델의 개발)

  • 김성준;이한울;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2004
  • Indexable end mills, which consist of inserts and cutter body, have been widely used in roughing of parts in the mold industry. The geometry and distribution of inserts on cutter body are determined by application. This paper proposes analytical cutting force model for indexable flat end-milling process. Developed cutting force model uses the cutting-condition-independent cutting force coefficients and considers runout, cutter deflection and size effect for the accurate cutting force prediction. Unlike solid type endmill, the tool geometry of indexable endmill is variable according to the axial position due to the geometry and distribution of inserts on the cutter body. Thus, adaptive algorithm that calculates tool geometry data at arbitrary axial position was developed. Then number of flute, angular position of flute, and uncutchip thickness are calculated. Finally, presented model was validated through some experiments with aluminum workpiece.

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Study on Application of Topographic Position Index for Prediction of the Landslide Occurrence (산사태 발생지 예측을 위한 Topographic Position Index의 적용성 연구)

  • Woo, Choong-Shik;Lee, Chang-Woo;Jeong, Yongho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • The objective of the study is 10 know the relation of landslide occurrence with using TPI (Topographic Position Index) in the Pyungchang County. Total 659 landslide scars were detected from aerial photographs. To analyze TPI, 100m SN (Small-Neighborhood) TPI map, 500m LN (Large-Neighborhood) TPI map, and slope map were generated from the DEM (Digital Elevation Model) data which are made from 1 : 5,000 digital topographic map. 10 classes clustered by regular condition after overlapping each TPI maps and slope map. Through this process, we could make landform classification map. Because it is only to classify landform, 7 classes were finally regrouped by the slope angle information of landslide occurrence detected from aerial photography analysis. The accuracy of reclassified map is about 46%.

The Measurement of Skilled Typist's Typing Position for Developments of New Text Entry Input Device (새로운 문자입력장치 개발을 위한 숙련타이피스트의 타이핑 위치 측정)

  • 김진영;이호길;황성호;최혁렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2001
  • Skilled typists can type characters or words without looking at keyboard, relying on the finger's relative position. If the relative positions of the fingers can be identified, a virtual keyboard may be accomplished by applying the concept of "DataGlove" or "FingerRing". The virtual keyboard may be efficient as a new mobile input device supporting QWERTY keyboard layout. For the purpose of investigating skilled typing pattern, in this paper the touch-positions of the fingers are measured with a touchscreen while five skilled typists type a long sentence. From these measurements it can be observed that the groups of touch-positions are classified into alphabet characters. Though there are some overlapped groups we can find constant distances capable of being discriminated among the groups from investigation of the change of touch-position for touch-time. Based on the analysis, the prediction algorithm of the constant distance is proposed and evaluated, which is useful for realization of a portable virtual keyboard.le virtual keyboard.

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Effects of Disk Thickness and Pemto Slider on Position Error Signal for High TPI Hard Disk Drive (고밀도 디스크 드라이브를 위한 디스크 두께와 Pemto 슬라이더가 PES에 미치는 영향)

  • Han Yun-Sik;Lee Ho Seong;Song Yong-Han
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates the effects of disk thickness and Pemto slider on PES(position error signal) for high TPI(track per inch) drives above 150kTPI at early stage of their development. In order to reduce the disk flutter which becomes a dominant contributor to the TMR, the thicker disks with both 63 and 69mi1 have been used. Also, PES of a Pemto slider with thinner thickness than Pico slider has been estimated to decrease the conversion factor of disk motion in axial direction to head off-track motion. A frequency-domain PES estimation and prediction tool has been developed via measurement of disk flutter and HSA(head stack assembly) forced vibration. It has been validated by the measured PES in drive level. Based on the model and measurement of disk flutter, PES of a drive with the thicker disk and Pemto slider is predicted and their impact is investigated.

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Path Selection and Summarization of User's Moving Path for Spatio-Temporal Location Prediction (시공간 위치 예측을 위한 사용자 이동 경로의 선택과 요약 방법)

  • Yoon, Tae-Bok;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Je-Hee;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2008
  • User adaptive services have been important features in many applications. To provide such services, various techniques with various kinds of data are being used. In this paper, we propose a method to analyze user's past moving paths for predicting the goal position and the path to the goal by observing the user's current moving path. We develop a spatio-temporal similarity measure between paths. We choose a past path which is the most similar to the current path using the similarity. Based on the chosen path, user's spatio-temporal position is estimated. Through experiments we confirm this method is useful and effective.

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Map Building Using ICP Algorithm based a Robot Position Prediction (로봇 위치 예측에 기반을 둔 ICP 알고리즘을 이용한 지도 작성)

  • Noh, Sung-Woo;Kim, Tae-Gyun;Ko, Nak-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a map building using the ICP algorithm based robot localization prediction. Proposed method predicts a robot location to dead reckoning, makes a map in the ICP algorithm. Existing method makes a map building and robot position using a sensor value of reference data and current data. In this case, a large interval of the difference of the reference data and the current data is difficult to compensate. The proposed method can map correction through practical experiments.

Verb Prediction for Korean Language Disorders in Augmentative Communicator using the Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 언어장애인용 문장발생장치의 동사예측)

  • Lee Eunsil;Min Hongki;Hong Seunghong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a method which predict the verb by using the neural network in order to enhance communication rate in augmentative communication system for Korean language disorders. Each word is represented by an information vector according to syntax and semantics, and is positioned at the state space by being partitioned into various regions different from a dictionary-like lexicon. Conceptual similarity is realized through position in state space. When a symbol was pressed, we could find the word for the symbol at the position in the state space. In order to prevent verb prediction's redundancy according to input units, we predicted the verb after separating class using the neural network. In the result we can enhance $20\% communication rate in the restricted space

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