• Title/Summary/Keyword: position control system

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An Effective Auto-Focusing Method for Curved Panel Inspection System (곡면 패널 검사를 위한 효율적인 오토 포커싱 방법)

  • Lee, Hwang-Ju;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.709-714
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    • 2017
  • The curved panel is widely used for display of TVs and smart phones. This paper proposes a new auto-focusing method for curved panel inspection system. Since the distance between the camera and the panel varies with the curve position, the camera should change its focus at every inspection time. In order to reduce the focusing time, we propose an effective focusing method that considers the mathematical model of panel curve. The Lagrange polynomial equation is applied to modeling the panel curve. The foci of initial three points are used to get the curve equation, and the other foci are calculated automatically from the curve equation. The experiment result shows that the proposed method can reduce the focusing time.

Stick-Slip Pressure Variations in a Cylinder of Telescopic Boom (Telescopic Boom의 Stick-Slip에 의한 Cylinder의 압력변화)

  • Kim, Shin;Lee, Hyung-Jik;Jung, Jae-Youn
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2002
  • In many dynamic systems, there are unwanted oscillation which may arise the reduction of performance. Especially in low sliding speed condition, the stick-slip is an important issue because it because unstable motion as well as inaccurate position control in the system. Most previous works on the stick-slip are, however, only concerned with simple modeling under the condition of constant normal force. The normal force and the amount of hydraulic oil are variable with a cylinder stroke in the telescopic boom. This paper presents the pressure variations during stick-slip with the cylinder of telescope boom. Pressure variations by stick-slip has a similar pattern to that of single mass-spring model. The stick-slip is gradually decreased by means of increased flow rate.

Asymmetrical Contouring Control of Biaxial System (2축 시스템의 비대칭 윤곽제어)

  • 이건복;심영복;정유철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 1996
  • An asymmetrical cross-coupled compensator to improve the contouring performance is proposed. This is a refinement of the structure suggested by Koren. The position loop is closed with a proportional controller as in the uncoupled system. An additional input term proportional to the component of the contour error along the corresponding axis Is included. The controller gains are chosen to give an appropriate frequency response and an optimum range for the damping ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is studied by means of digital simulations of the dynamics of the drives and the controller for 3 types of command trajectories; straight line contour, cornering contour, circular contour. Substantial improvement in contouring performance is obtained for a range of contouring conditions.

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Cockpit Display using 3D Geographic Information (3차원 지형정보를 활용한 조종석 디스플레이)

  • Kim, In-Joong;Hwang, Ho-Yon;Park, Sung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2011
  • In this research, a cockpit display system using 3 dimensional geographic information was developed. A coordinate transformation method from WGS84 to TM was first studied. Octree data structure was used for efficient 2D and 3D graphic display. Also, a 3D graphic engine was developed for fast display with large amount of geographic data which can be practically used in aircraft onboard computer having low performance. This 3D engine contains additional function such as geographic and object information loading, many kinds of camera mode, aircraft position and rotation control function, character strip display. In the future research, actual GPS signal should be used and additional information that can help pilot's decision should be display.

Remote Localization of an Underground Acoustic Source by a Passive Sonar System

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.138-148
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    • 1998
  • The aim of the work described in this paper is to develop a complex underground acoustic system which detects and localizes the origin of an underground hammering sound using an array of hydrophones located about loom underground. Three different methods for the sound localization will be presented, a time-delay method, a power-attenuation method and a hybrid method. In the time-delay method, the cross correlation of the signals received from the way of sensors is used to calculate the time delays between those signals. In the power-attenuation method, the powers of the received signals provide a measure of the distances of the source from the sensors. A new hybrid method has been developed for estimating the origin of the underground acoustic source by coupling both methods. The Nelder-Meade simplex search algorithm is then used to numerically estimate the position of the source in those methods. For each method the sound localization is carried out in three dimensions underground. The distance between the true and estimated origins of the source is in some cases less than 6m for a search area of radius 250m.

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Path Tracking Controller Design and Simulation for Korean Lunar Lander Demonstrator

  • Yang, Sungwook;Son, Jongjun;Lee, Sangchul
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, Lunar exploration program has been prepared with the aim of launching in the 2020's. As a part of it, a lunar lander demonstrator was developed, which was the model for verifying the system such as structure, propulsion, and control system, before launching into the deep space. This paper deals with the path tracking performance of the lunar lander demonstrator with respect to the thruster controller based on Pulse Width Pulse Frequency Modulator (PWPFM) and Pulse Width Modulator (PWM). First, we derived equations of motion, considering the allocation of the thrusters, and designed the path tracking controller based on Euler angle. The signal generated from the path tracking controller is continuous, so PWPFM and PWM modulator are adopted for generating ON/OFF signal. Finally, MATLAB simulation is performed for evaluating the path tracking ability. We compared the path tracking performances of PWPFM and PWM based thrust controller, using performance measures such as the total impulse and the position error with respect to the desired path.

Fault Isolation for a Diesel Engine Actuator (디젤엔진 위치서보시스템을 위한 고장 식별)

  • Park, Tae-Geon;Hur, Hak-Bom;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.417-419
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    • 1998
  • In a large diesel engine actuator position servo system, it is impossible to isolate an actuator fault from a load torque with conventional fault detection isolation (FDI) schemes because they are propagated through a channel. This paper deals with a parity equation based residual generation to isolate them in the system. The actuator fault is modelled by a multiplicative type fault that can be characterized as discrepancies between the nominal and actual plant parameters, whereas the load torque is modelled by an additive disturbance. The transformation implemented in the residual generator should be determined on-line to achieve the isolation. Simulation studies show the practical applicability of the FDI scheme.

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Position Control of Piezoelectric Flexible Arm Using Fuzzy Algorithms (퍼지이론을 이용한 압전소자 플렉시블암의 위치제어)

  • 류재춘;박종국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the tip displacement of a flexible miniature arm controlled by the piezoelectric bimorph cells cemented on the surface of the arm. The arm is driven by the torques generated by the cells, and the endpoiht of the arm is controlled so that it moves in synchrony with the fluctuation of the target and maintains a constant distance to the surface of the traget. The voltage applied to the cells is controlled by a feedback signal composed of the tip displacement and the velocity. A theoretical solution is obtained by considering the cell-arm system as a stepped beam and applying time-discrete method to the governing equations of the system. The results are good agreement for a wide range of physical paramehers involved.

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Illumination system utilizing light-guide and white LED for document scanner application (White-LED 및 Lightguide를 채용한 고효율 scanner 조명 시스템)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Rok;Jo, Jeong-Hyeok;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2008
  • A configuration of illumination for high-speed color document scanner has been proposed utilizing white light emitting diode and transparent plastic lightguide. The design of illumination system including lightguide for high optical efficiency and uniform image quality is performed based on a simulation using ray-tracing method. The device characteristics are also experimentally evaluated in terms of illumination distribution against longitudinal and transverse direction on document plane. Uniform illumination distribution about 85% of in longitudinal and transverse direction is realized by control of mechanical dimension and position of lightguide.

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Development of Combustor for Combustible Hazardous Gas (가연성 유해가스 처리를 위한 연소기 개발)

  • 전영남;채종성;김미환
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 1996
  • Volatile organic compounds are air pollutants exhausting from industrial process, evaporation of solvent, and so on. Most of VOCs are the combustible gas of low calorific value as it is diluted by air. The systems burning such a hazardous gas need to increase enthalpy in order to increase flame stability. In this study an incinerator with reciprocating flow in the honeycomb ceramic has been used for the experiment of VOCs control. By the reciprocating flow system, the enthalpy of combustion gas is effectively regenerated into the enthalpy increases of the combustible gas through the honeycomb ceramic, which provides a heat storage. The position of the reaction zone is strongly dependent on the parameters of mixture velocity and time frequency. Flame front is changed to the point where burning velocity is coincided with burning velocity in the honeycomb ceramic. In this system it is important that flame front should be located symmetrically at the center of honeycomb ceramic for the purpose of increasing the reaction rate at one point. Peak temperature becomes higher with decreasing time frequency, at which the flow direction is regularly reversed.

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