• Title/Summary/Keyword: position control system

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A Study on Compensation Method for Variable Loads in Electro-Hydraulic Servomechanism Using Load Pressure feedback (부하압력 피이드백을 이용한 전기-유압 서어보계의 부하변동 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyum;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1990
  • The characteristics of servo systems are desired to be independent for any unpredicted operational condition. The relation between input current and output flowrate of the servovalve is dependent on the load pressure and the idea of compensation using the load pressure feedback is fundamental theory in this paper. With this idea, this paper researches the performance improvement of hydraulic position control system. Static characteristics of compensated system is analyzed by means of analog computer simulation, digital computer simulation and experiment for nonlinear model and linearized model, respectively.

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Development of Human Interface System for IMS : Dynamic Design of Master Robots (IMS를 위한 Human Interface 시스템 개발 : 마스터 로봇의 동역학적 설계)

  • 김창호;이병주;한창수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.148-161
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    • 1998
  • We investigate a design methodology for master arm which is employed in remote-site control. Though counter-balancing has been employed for the purpose of lessening the actuator loads, it results in the increase of dynamic load at the task position. Therefore, there exists a trade-off between counter-balancing and dynamic performance. The concept of a composite index is introduced to simultaneously consider those two effects in the design of master arms. Several alternative designs of master arms are suggested.

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Ergonomic evaluation of stereoscopic contents for a museum exhibition

  • Abe, N.;Ohta, K.;Kawai, T.;Ando, K.;Kakinuma, T.;Fujita, K.;Kudo, N.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2011
  • This research entailed the production of stereoscopic 3D (S3D) contents using 2D-to-S3D conversion for exhibition at a museum and subjective evaluation. Hybrid production combining S3D images of existing live-action videos using the 2D-to-S3D conversion technology and computer graphic ones created via stereo rendering was conducted. Design and control of the chronological analysis of the parallactic angle was conducted on the produced contents, using binocular information as well as subjective evaluations, with the intent of conducting an investigation on the characteristics of such contents from the perspectives of the producers and viewers. An investigation was also conducted on the effects of the viewing position on the impressions of the S3D images.

A Multi-Axis Contour Error Controller for High-Speed/High-Precision Machining of Free form Curves (고속 고정밀의 자유곡선 가공을 위한 다축 윤곽오차 제어)

  • 이명훈;최정희;이영문;양승한
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2004
  • The growing need for higher precision and productivity in manufacturing industry has lead to an increased interest in computer numerical control (CNC) systems. It is well known fact that the cross-coupling controller (CCC) is an effective method for contouring applications. In this paper, a multi-axis contour error controller (CEC) based on a contour error vector using parametric curve interpolator is introduced. The contour error vector is a vector from the actual tool position to the nearest point on the desired path. The contour error vector is the closest error model to the contour error. The simulation results show that the CEC is more accurate than the conventional CCC for a biaxial motion system. In addition, the experimental results on 3-axis motion system show that the CEC is simply applied to 3-axis motions and contouring accuracy is significantly improved.

A Study on the Heuristics Algorithm for a establishing Vehicle Scheduling Plan under dynamic environments - With the emphasis on the GPS and Digital Map - (동적인 환경하에서의 차량경로계획 수립을 위한 발견적 기법에 관한 연구 - GPS와 전자지도의 활용을 중심으로 -)

  • 박영태;김용우;강승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean DIstribution Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2003
  • The most transport companies are placing increasing emphasis on powerful new techniques for planning their vehicle operations. They have tried to improve their vehicle control and customer service capability by adopting tile advanced information technology, such as GPS(Global Position System) and Using Digital Map. But researches on the VRSP(vehicle routing St schedule problem) in this situation were very few. The purpose of this research is to develop vehicle scheduling heuristics for making a real-time dynamic VRSP under the situation that GPS and using Digital Map are equipped to the transport company. Modified savings techniques are suggested for the heuristic method and an insertion technique is suggested for the dynamic VRSP. The urgent vehicle schedule is based on the regular vehicle schedule. This study suggest on VRSP system using GPS and Digital Map and the performance of the suggested heuristics is illustrated through an real case example.

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Position Estimation of an Underground Acoustic Source by a Passive Sonar System

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1998
  • The aim of the work described in this paper is to develop a complex underground acoustic system which detects and locates the origin of an underground hammering sound using an array of six hydrophones located about 100m underground. Two different methods for the sound localization will be presented, a time-delay method and a power-attenuation method. In the time-delay method, the cross correlation of the signals received from the array of sensor sis used to calculate the time delays between those signals. In the power-attenuation method, the powers of the received signals provide a measure f the distances of the source from the sensors.

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Adaptive ${\alpha}-{\beta}$ Tracker for TWS Radar System

  • Kim, Byung-Doo;Lee, Ja-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2005
  • An adaptive ${\alpha}-{\beta}$ tracker is proposed for tracking maneuvering targets with a track-while-scan radar system. The tracker gain is updated on-line corresponding to the adjusted process noise variance which is obtained via time averaging of the process over a sliding window. The adjusted process noise variance is used to compute the maneuverability index for the tracker gain based on the steady-state Kalman filter equation for each epoch. It is shown via simulation that the proposed approach provides robust and accurate position estimates during the target maneuver while the performance of the conventional ${\alpha}-{\beta}$ tracker is shown much degraded.

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A development of PSD sensor system for navigation and map building in the indoor environment

  • Jeong, Tae-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Park, Jea-Yong;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.724-728
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents a development of a range finder sensor module for indoor 2-D mapping and modified Hough transformation for map building. A range finder sensor module has been developed by using optic PSD (Position Sensitive Detector) sensor array at a low price. While PSD sensor is cost effective and light weighting, it has switching noise and white noise. To remove these noises, we propose a heuristic filter. For line-based map building, also we proposed advanced Hough transformation and navigation algorithm. Some experiments were illustrated for the validity of the developed system.

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The effects of moving accuracy on inteferometric 3D shape measurement (광 간섭계의 측정 정밀도와 구동 정밀도의 관계)

  • 박민철;엄창용;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2001
  • We present an interferometer system, which is able to perform both the phase shifting interferometry and white light interferometry. The interferometer system uses a d.c. motor to control the probe position with an accuracy of 10nm, which shows an outstanding performance on white light interferometry. However, the moving mechanism of d.c. motor is not accurate enough for the phase shifting interferometry that requires a moving precision less than 1 nm. We therefore propose a Fourier transform technique to calculate the phase of interferograms, which is strongly resistant to calibration errors and external vibration. Experimental results show that the Fourier transform technique is capable of reducing the measurement error caused by inaccurate movement within 0.1nm.

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Hydraulic Pulsation and Noise Reduction using the Helmholtz Attenuator (헬름홀츠 감쇠기를 응용한 유압시스템의 유압맥동 및 소음 최소화 연구)

  • 김동현;이대옥;최근국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 1997
  • The hydraulic pressure pulsation has on the effected on the acoustic nosie and control performance of the hydraulic-servo system. The Helmholtz attenuator introduction on the hydraulic line is an efficient device to reduce the hydraulic pulsation. The salient feature of causing hydraulic pulsation and the frequency characteristics of Helmholtz attenuator are studied. The hydraulic filter design parameters such as the locating position, connecting orifice area and accumulator volume are mathematically analyzed. The instrumental works are carried out with the remarkable reduction of the hydraulic pressure pulsation magnitude and the acoustic noise level.

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