• Title/Summary/Keyword: position control system

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Development of robust flocking control law for multiple UAVs using behavioral decentralized method (다수 무인기의 행위 기반 강인 군집비행 제어법칙 설계)

  • Shin, Jongho;Kim, Seungkeun;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.10
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    • pp.859-867
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a robust formation flight control technique of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) using behavior-based decentralized approach. The behavior-based decentralized method has various advantages because it utilizes information of neighboring UAVs only instead of information of whole UAVs in the formation maneuvering. The controllers in this paper are divided into two methods: first one is based on position and velocity of neighboring UAVs, and the other one is based on position of neighboring UAVs and passivity technique. The proposed controllers assure uniformly ultimate boundedness of closed-loops system under time varying bounded disturbances. Numerical simulations are performed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Study on Marine Pile Construction Management by Real-Time Kinematic GPS Positioning (RTK-GPS 측량에 의한 해상파일 시공관리에 관한 연구)

  • 강길선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2003
  • Automatic control technologies for the marine pile driving provides accurate and rapid intruding into the planned positions of the pile with planned slope and direction, so that the construction maintenance and management are more efficient and the quality of the construction is more promising. Therefore, in this study, the application scheme of RTK GPS to the automatic control of the pile driving presented. It is expected that the presented scheme using the precise RTK GPS technique assures the efficient and economic 3D positioning accuracy for the precise marine construction management like the precise foundation of marine structures made of piles and the dredging work. It is found that the suggested scheme decrease 60% of the construction error compared with specifications reference because marine position accuracy is measured within 4cm in real time. In addition, the automatic position control system using GPS reduced the construction period and cost compared with existing methods about 30% and 35%, respectively.

Precise Speed Control of Direct Drive PMSM for the Cogging Torque Measurement System (코깅토크 측정장치 직접구동용 영구자석 동기전동기의 정밀속도 제어)

  • Park, Cheol-Hoon;Son, Young-Su;Ham, Sang-Yong;Kim, Byung-In;Yun, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2009
  • Recently PMSM(Permanent magnet synchronous motor) are used for the various direct drive applications such as index table, telescope system and so on. Because the position/speed control performance of direct drive PMSM is directly affected by the torque ripple, there are lots of studies to reduce the cogging torque in the motor design stage. In order to verify the motor design, the reliable cogging torque measurement system is essentially required. The measured motor must be rotated in the constant speed under 1deg/sec so that the cogging torque profile is measured correctly. In this study, the cogging torque measurement system which uses the direct drive PMSM and the speed controller to rotate the measured motor in 0.1rpm(0.6deg/sec) has been developed. Simulink/xPC target was used for the controller and data acquisition system. Based on PI controller, DOB and AFC have been applied to eliminate the low frequency disturbances and the periodic speed ripple. The experimental results show the good performance of the speed regulation for the reference speed 0.1rpm and the reliable profile of the measured cogging torque by the developed speed controller.

Study on 2 types of Liquid Lens control system used for the autofocus (자동초점에 사용되는 두 가지 Liquid Lens제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Woo;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1493-1498
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    • 2015
  • The autofocus system is automatically to drive the focus. It is very important to computer vision system. In the case of a compact camera, the actuator technology is used for auto-focus in mass production. the position sensor is required, the circuit configuration and easy method is widely used in VCM, compared to the stability of the drive size and the noise is a big stepping motor type, size has a piezo system having a humidity problem and the small leaded vulnerability. In addition, there is a liquid lens system, the advantages of low power in a compact structure but also a structure with proven quality and reliability and features required pressure. In this paper, we implement two control systems that can control the actuator as a liquid range of VCM using a sharpness of the image acquired by the image sensor automatically initiates 5Mpixel class was the implementation verification of focusing.

Design of Border Surveillance and Control System Based on Wireless Sensor Network (WSN 기반 국경 감시 및 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Hwang, Bo Ram;An, Sun Shin
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2015
  • WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) based on low-power is one of the core technologies in the ubiquitous society. In this paper, we present a border surveillance and control system in WSN environment. The system consists of static sensor node, mobile sensor node, static gateway, mobile gateway, server and mobile application. Mobile applications are divided into user mode and manager mode. So users monitor border surveillance through mobile phone and get information of border network environment without time and space constraints. In manager mode, for the flexible operation of nodes, manager can update to the software remotely and adjust the position of the mobile node. And also we implement a suitable multi-hop routing protocol for scalable low-power sensor nodes and confirm that the system operates well in WSN environment.

Performance Analysis on Next Generation Korea Radio Train Control System Network (한국형 차세대 무선통신 열차제어시스템 네트워크 성능평가)

  • Bang, June-Ho;Chae, Sung-Yoon;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Park, Seong-Joon;Cho, Young-Jong;Oh, Seh-Chan;Yoon, Yong-Ki;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance and reliability of the next-generation KRTCS (Korea Radio Train System) network. The KRTCS has been designed to manage and control the overall status of trains including location, speed, stop position, door open/close status and interior monitoring and so forth. System faults of the KRTCS operation can lead to the disruption of smooth train flow, even to terrible traffic accident. Prior to installation we need to assure the reliability of the designed KRTCS system. For this purpose, we simulated and analyzed the KRTCS network using QualNet simulator, assuming the various environmental operation data of train flows and communication faults that can be found in real telecommunication networks.

Development of a Robotic Transplanter Using Machine Vision for Bedding Plants (기계시각을 이용한 육묘용 로봇 이식기의 개발)

  • 류관희;김기영;이희환;한재성;황호준
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to develop a robotic transplanter for bedding plants. The robotic transplanter consisted of machine vision system, manipulator attached with the specially designed gripper, and plug tray transfer system. Results of this study were as follows. 1. A machine vision system for a robotic transplanter was developed. The success rates of detecting empty cells and bad seedlings in 72-cell and 128-cell plug-trays for cucumber seedlings were 98.8% and 94.9% respectively. The success rates of identifying leaf orientation for 72- cell and 128-cell plug-trays were 93.5% and 91.0%, respectively. 2. A cartesian coordinate manipulator for a robotic transplanter with 3 degrees of freedom was constructed. The accuracy of position control was $\pm$ 1mm. 3. The robotic transplanter was tested with a shovel-type finger. Without considering leaf orientation, the success rates of transplanting healthy cucumber seedlings for 72-cell and 128-cell plug-trays were 95.5% and 94.5%, respectively. Considering leaf orientation, the success rates of transplanting healthy cucumber seedling in 72-cell and 128-cell plug-trays were 96.0% and 95.0%, respectively.

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Interaction Augmented Reality System using a Hand Motion (손동작을 이용한 상호작용 증강현실 시스템)

  • Choi, Kwang-Woon;Jung, Da-Un;Lee, Suk-Han;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.425-438
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, We propose Augmented Reality (AR) System for the interaction between user's hand motion and virtual object motion based on computer vision. The previous AR system provides inconvenience to user because the users have to control the marker and the sensor like a tracker. We solved the problem through hand motion and provide the convenience to the user. Also the motion of virtual object using a physical phenomenon gives a reality. The proposed system obtains geometrical information by the marker and hand. The system environments like virtual space of moving virtual ball and bricks are made by using the geometrical information and user's hand motion is obtained from the hand's information with extracted feature point through the taping hand. And it registers a virtual plane stably by getting movement of the feature points. The movement of the virtual ball basically is parabolic motion with a parabolic equation. When the collision occurs either the planes or the bricks, we show movement of the virtual ball with ball position and normal vector of plane and the ball position is faulted. So we showed corrected ball position through experiment. and we proved that this system can replaced the marker system to compare to jitter of augmented virtual object and progress speed with it.

The Energy Performance Evaluation of Multi-purpose Solar Window System (다기능 복합 솔라윈도우 시스템의 에너지성능평가)

  • Cho, Yil-Sik;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to analysis the Heating/cooling performance of Solar Window System built in apartments. The solar window is the idea to integrate daylight as a third form of solar energy into a PV/Solar Collector system and allows more control due to the possibility to close the reflectors. However, there can be a conflict between the desire for on one hand daylight and view and on the other hand optimal energy conversion for the PV/Solar Collector system. The process of this study is as follows: 1) The Solar Window system is designed through the investigation of previous paper and work. 2)The simulation program(ESP-r, Therm5.0, Window6.0) was used in energy performance analysis. The reference model of simulation was made up to analysis energy performance on Solar Window system. 3)Selected reference model(Floors:15, Area of Unit:$148.5m^2$) for heating/cooling energy analysis, Energy performance simulation with various variants, such as U-value of Solar Window system according to its position and angle. Consequently, When Solar Window system is equipped with balcony window of Apartment, Annual heating and cooling energy of reference model was cut down about 5%~11%.

The Interface Scheme and Application Between Rolling Stock System and PSD (철도차량시스템과 PSD간 인터페이스 방안 및 적용 현황)

  • Lee Jong-Seong;Min Young-Ki;Kim Kyoung-Shik;Choi Jong-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1510-1512
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    • 2004
  • Platform Screen Door System is a facility on platform to separate platform from track, having automatic sliding door structures interlocked to opening and closing of train door with integrated control unit. When a train comes to a stop at a designed position at a station, onboard ATC/ATO system transmits train berth signal to wayside signaling system. In case of automatic/driverless operation, opening and closing of the Platform Screen Door will be controlled by wayside signaling system. Unfortunately, we often see the case in news that passengers fall into track and their contact with train lead to critical accidents. However, passengers will be free from such accidents on the platform with the Platform Screen Door System. Especially during the rush hours, to ensure passenger's safety and smooth getting on & off, it is necessary to arrange. some station staffs on the platform without the Platform Screen Door System. On the other hand, the Platform Screen Door System will realize such operation by fewer staffs. Due to the above reasons, the Platform Screen Door System is becoming more popular in subway system recently.

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