• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.305-310
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• 2016

The sea-port in Northern Vietnam accounts for around one third of the total country's cargo throughput and for many decades has been playing an important role in the logistics system of the country. 11 container terminals currently operate in Northern Vietnam, concentrating in Haiphong city and Quang Ninh province. Despite the increasing demand, the competition among these container terminals has become increasingly more critical. In recent years, massive investments from both government and operators have been made to improve the capability of the local sea-port's logistics infrastructure. This critically needed comprehensive research evaluates the impact of the current logistics infrastructure condition on the competitiveness of terminals and quantitatively compares the competencies of these terminals. In order to meet such requirements, the paper first summarizes the indicators of the logistics infrastructures of the sea ports before developing and testing hypotheses to reveal the correlation between the given factors and the annual throughput of container terminals in the region. Factor analysis will then be applied to score the logistics infrastructure competency of each container terminal. A significant gap between logistics infrastructures among all container terminals was not observed and the competitiveness between container terminals is mostly driven by traditional activities including cargo handling and storage. According to the results, strategic thinking will be needed to contribute to related organizations for better decisions in investment, management, and operation.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.343-349
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• 2011

The forecasting of container volume which is the basis of port logistics facilities expansion has a great influence on development of an port. Based on this importance, various previous studies have presented methodology on container volume forecasting. The results of many previous studies pointed out the limitations of future forecasting based on past container volume and emphasized that more various factors should be considered to compensate this. Taking notice of this point, this study forecasted future container volume by using ARIMA model, time series analysis and System Dynamics (SD) method, a dynamic analysis technique and performed the comparative review with the forecast of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime affairs. Recently with rapid changes in economic and social environment, the non-linear change tendency for forecasting container traffic is presented as a new alternative to the country.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.209-237
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• 2005

To gain a national competitive advantage in Northeast Asia, Northeast Asia logistics hub strategy was undertaken by Korean Government. Korean Government had published Northeast Asian Logistics Hub Roadmap including the upbringing of total logistics providers to solve the high logistics cost which weakens the competitive advantage of Korean companies. To solve the high logistics cost, the Government had revised the Korean Physical Distribution Promotion Law for the introduction of certification system of the total logistics provider and enacted the Rules on the Certification of Total Logistics Provider and is going to introduce the certification system of total logistics provider. In this certification system, third party logistics related point is very high, the success in this certification system depends on the strategic alliances of the small and medium size logistics companies. The purpose of this paper is to study certification system of the total logistics provider and contribute to gain the competitive advantage of total logistics provider as global logistics provider.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제39권6호
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• pp.553-559
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• 2015

2014년 우리나라 선용품 시장의 규모는 5조 7천400억 원 정도로 추정되며, 대부분이 부산, 울산 등 경남권에서 이뤄지지만, 관련업체가 400여 개나 난립해 대부분 평균 매출이 20억 원 미만으로 영세한 수준이다. 또한, 세계 해운항만산업의 불황과 중국을 비롯한 개발도상국들의 저가 선용품의 생산 및 공급으로 인해 국내 선용품 업계의 전망은 그다지 밝지 않는 상황이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 선용품 산업의 활성화를 위한 방안 중 하나로 선용품 공동물류를 선택하였고, 공동물류를 운영함에 어떠한 요인이 중요한지에 대한 연구를 진행하였다. 선행연구 고찰을 통해 공동물류 운영과 관련된 16가지 요인을 도출하여 AHP, IPA 기법을 활용해 분석 하였다. 분석결과 비용측면이 선용품 공동물류를 운영하는 데 있어 가장 중요한 요인으로 나타났다.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.187-195
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• 2007

중국은 '중국의 아시아 비즈니스 중심화'라는 전략을 수립하고 항만 및 물류분야 인프라 구축 및 집중 개발정책을 적극 추진하고 있다. 그 중점적인 개발 대상은 상하이항과 장강유역이다. 이러한 중국정부의 상하이항과 장강유역의 개발이 동북아시아의 물류집중화를 더욱 촉진시키고 있고, 또한 중화권의 해운항만이 더욱 활성화되는 기폭제가 되고 있다. 이에 따라, 우리나라의 대응전략으로 크게 세 가지를 제시하였다. 첫째, 중화물류권의 성장에 따른 우리선사들의 차별화된 서비스와 네트워크, 둘째, 장강 유역에서 화물 운송 서비스사업에 나서기 위해서는 중국 기업과 합작 투자, 셋째, 상하이항과 장강 개발에 따른 환황해권 해상교통망을 구축하는 것이다.

• 정보화연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2012

To promote process effectiveness and efficiency, it is necessary that port logistics employ automated equipments for handling containers. There exists a system for automatically managing the container flow, called Control Module. However, it has limitation to assign the execution order to the machine and monitor the container flow in real time process. Business process management (BPM) provides a suitable and effective framework to address this problem including controlling and monitoring the flow of each container. Since the nature of container handling process is different with the common process in BPM that is conducted by human performer, it is necessary to adjust the BPM framework in the domain of port logistic management. This study presents a BPM framework corresponds with both human-based and machine-based activity to enhance the efficiency of port process flow including container flow. This framework is introduced as an integrated approach and mechanism of BPM application into the container handling system for the purpose of port logistics process automation.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.298-299
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• 2022

해상운송분야 디지털 전환(Digital Transformation)이란 "해상운송 관련 기업이 새로운 비즈니스모델, 제품, 및 서비스를 창출하기 위하여 인공지능, 빅데이터, 사물인터넷, 블록체인, 클라우드 등의 디지털 기술을 활용함으로써 고객 및 시장의 파괴적 변화에 적응하거나 이를 추진하는 지속적인 프로세스"로 정의할 수 있다(장, 2021). 국내 항만물류분야에서 다양한 디지털 전환 기술이 적용되고, 사용되기 시작한 상황에서 구성원들의 적극적인 수용이 디지털 전환의 성공을 가져올 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내 항만물류분야의 디지털 전환에 대한 수용성을 알아보기 위하여

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2006

This paper analyzes how levels of logistics standardization are related to logistics costs. The study surveyed ratios of standard pallet use in order to measure levels of firms' standardization in logistics management. Research focused on how firms' logistics costs were related to their levels of logistics standardization and ratios of standard pallet use. After measuring use of standard pallets and logistics costs, optimal levels of logistics standardization were estimated based on survey data. Logistics costs and standardization were more related to labor than to freight volume or export. Results indicated that firms could reduce logistics costs by raising levels of logistics standardization; optimal levels of standard pallet use out of Korean firms' total manufacturing cargo volume were estimated at 44.26% for multi-standard pallets and 57.99% for a single standard pallet (a unit load system). The study demonstrated that adopting a single standard pallet results in better cost saving logistics systems than use of multi-standard pallet types. These results may explain why firms pursue standardization in logistics systems.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.159-167
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• 2015

항만물류는 그 특성상 global visibility와 traceability가 요구된다. 그러나 현재까지 항만물류에 적용된 전통적인 RFID기술로는 이러한 요구에 부응할 수 없다. 최근의 IP-USN 또는 M2M과 같은 기술들은 네트워크가 구성되어 있어야 한다는 전제와 대량의 컨테이너가 장치되어 있는 항만물류 거점에서는 폭발적인 통신량으로 인한 문제가 발생한다. 또한 최근의 항만물류 관련 이해관계자들의 요구는 보다 적극적인 대응을 할 수 있는 기술과 방법을 요구하고 있다. 이러한 요구와 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 IP-RFID 기반의 스마트 항만물류서비스시스템을 제안한다. IP-RFID 기반의 스마트 항만물류서비스시스템은 스마트 RFID 태그와 센서, 그리고 인터넷에 연결해 주는AP를 태그와 분리하여 통신 문제를 해결하였다. 온도센서, 습도센서, 충격센서, GPS 등이 연결된 태그는 컨테이너에 부착되어 언제 어디서든 원하는 정보를 실시간으로 획득할 수 있어 글로벌한 추적과 투명성을 보장받을 수 있다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.13-15
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• 2013

The purpose of this research is to provide the logistics research with a focus on the methods and theory of the research. This paper finds to explain the patterns of logistics research in domestic through the investigation of different theories and research methods employed. A analysis of methods in selected topics allows published research of the logistics to be categorized. Research classified into integrated table by each theory, research topic, methodology and triangulation. Study presented a variety of research paradigms in logistics and contributed to the current literature by providing an outlook of the logistics research.