• Title/Summary/Keyword: polymer network

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Effect of Water State in Electroactive Chitosan/Poly (Diallyldimethylammonium Chloride) Hydrogels on Bending Behavior at Various pH Conditions (키토산/폴리디아릴디메틸암모늄클로라이드 전기감응성 고분바 하이드로겔의 굽힘 거동에서 물 상태에 따른 영향 분석)

  • Yoon, Seong-Gil;Kim, Seon-Jeong;Kim, In-Young;Kim, Sun-I.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2007
  • A interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) hydrogel, composed of chitosan (CS) and poly(diallydimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) was prepared, which exhibited electrical sensitive behavior. The swelling behavior of the CS/PDADMAC SIPN hydrogel was studied by immersion of the gel into various pH buffer solutions, and their stimuli response in electric fields also investigated. In order to clarify the relationship between the equilibrium swelling ratio and bending behavior of the SIPN hydrogels, the state of water in the SIPN hydrogel was also investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).

Optical Performance of Bent Polymer Network Liquid Crystal Films Using Plastic Substrates

  • Kuo, Chia-Wei;Lin, Yan-Rung;Wang, Hsing-Lung;Liao, Chi-Chang;Huang, Po-Yu;Shy, Joe-Tsong;Lu, Kevin;Tsai, Afonda;Chang, Rick;Chen, Jerry
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.627-628
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    • 2008
  • We have studied the optical performance of flexible polymer network liquid crystal (PNLC) films at various bending states. Different measurement setups, wide and narrow opening angles of detector, were used to collect scatting light of PNLC films. The optical and dynamic properties of bent PNLC implied the change of LC domains.

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Application of Polymer Network Liquid Crystal to Mobile Display and its Electro-Optical Characteristics

  • Woo, Sung-Ho;Jeon, Chan-Wook;Yang, Kee-Jeong;Choi, Byeong-Dae;Rajesh, Kumar;Ahn, Byung-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1473-1475
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    • 2006
  • The electro-optic properties of an active-matrix polymer network liquid crystal display (AM-PNLCD) with crossed polarizer films to improve its contrast ratio were evaluated. By using crossed polarizer films, it shows good contrast ratio as well as wide viewing angle and adequate response time at normal TFT-twisted nematic (TN) LCD driving voltage (2.8V).

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The Effect of DSC Analysis Condition on the Glass Transition Temperature of curred Epoxy This paper studies on the effect of DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimeter) analysis condition on the glass transition temperature of silica filled epoxy network polymer used for ultra-high voltage apparatus. The effects of temperature scanning rate specimen size and gas flow rate on measured glass transition temperature have been studied in order to select optimum thermal analysis condition. (에폭시 경화물 DSC에 의한 유리전이 온도 측정의 분석조건 의존성)

  • 오무원;권혁삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 1994
  • This paper studies on the effect of DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimeter) analysis condition on the glass transition temperature of silica filled epoxy network polymer used for ultra-high voltage apparatus. The effects of temperature scanning rate specimen size and gas flow rate on measured glass transition temperature have been studied in order to select optimum thermal analysis condition.

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Synthesis of Two Dimensional Polymer Network (이차원 구조를 갖는 고분자의 합성)

  • Shin, Jae Sup
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.763-767
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    • 1998
  • Cholesterol-containing surfactant was synthesized, and it was sonicated with monomer [tetradeca(ethylene glycol) diacrylate] in water to from a vesicle solution. This vesicle solution was dried to construct a membrane which had a molecular multilayer structure. The monomer which stay in this membrane was polymerized with photoinitiation, and then surfactant was extracted by organic solvent. The physical properties of the two dimensional polymer network were measured, and these physical properties are tensile strength, elongation, and swelling.

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Novel CAD/CAM hybrid blocks: PICN and RNC (새로운 CAD/CAM 블록의사용 : PICN and RNC)

  • Ko, Kyung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2018
  • The development of dental materials has widened the scope of materials by changes in processing methods. CAD/CAM processing enables the use of zirconia as a dental material. Recent esthetic materials development has been made. For aesthetic purposes, a block for CAD/CAM processing by mixing polymer and ceramic materials are fabricated. However there is no guideline of how these materials should be used in actual clinical practice. Mechanical properties, wear and clinical studies were reviewed.

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A Study on the Degradation Characteristics of Polymer Insulating Materials using TSC Technique (TSC 기법에 의한 고분자 절연재료의 열화특성 연구)

  • 박재세;성낙진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 1995
  • In this Study, it worked to get the degradation characteristics of polymer insulating materials using TSC technique. So, it prepared epoxy composities with sample, the TSC spectroscopy was applied to investigate the influence of interfacial deformation due to inorganic filler and treatments of coupling agents on the network structure and the electrical properties of epoxy composites.

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Synthesis and Characterization of New Dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole and 5,6-Bis(octyloxy)-4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-Based Polymer for Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Solar Cells

  • Kranthiraja, Kakaraparthi;Gunasekar, Kumarasamy;Song, Myungkwan;Gal, Yeong-Soon;Lee, Jae Wook;Jin, Sung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.1485-1490
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    • 2014
  • We have designed and developed a new ladder type tetrafused ${\pi}$-conjugated building block such as dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole (DINI) and investigated its role as an electron rich unit. The photovoltaic properties of a new semiconducting ${\pi}$-conjugated polymer, poly[[5,10-bisoctyl-5,10-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole-[5,6- bis(octyloxy)-4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole]], represented by PDINI-OBTC8 are described. The new polymer PDINI-OBTC8 was synthesized in donor-acceptor (D-A) fashion, where fused ${\pi}$-conjugated tetracyclic DINI, and 5,6-bis(octyloxy)-4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl) benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (OBTC8) were employed as electron rich (donor) and electron deficient (acceptor) moieties, respectively. The conventional bulk heterojunction (BHJ) device structure ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PDINI-OBTC8:PCB71M/LiF/Al was utilized to fabricate polymer solar cells (PSCs), which comprises the blend of PDINI-OBTC8 and [6,6]-phenyl-$C_{71}$-butyric acid methyl ester ($PC_{71}BM$) in BHJ network. A BHJ PSC that contain PDINI-OBTC8 delivered power conversion efficiency (PCE) value of 1.68% with 1 vol% of 1,8-diidooctane (DIO) under the illumination of A.M 1.5G 100 $mW/cm^2$.