• 제목/요약/키워드: polymer battery

검색결과 328건 처리시간 0.031초

리튬 폴리머 전지용 $LiMnO_2$의 합성조건에 따른 충방전 특성 (Charge/discharge Properties As a Function of Synthetic Conditions of $LiMnO_2$ for Lithium Polymer Batteries)

  • 조영재;김종욱;박계춘;위성동;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2001
  • Orthorhombic $LiMnO_2$ was synthesized by solid-state reaction using $LiOH{\cdot}H_{2}O$ and $Mn_{2}O_{3}$ as starting material. Its electrochemical properties as cathode in lithium batteries were examined. X-ray diiffraction revealed that the $LiMnO_2$ compound showed a well-defined orthorhombic phase of a space group with Pmnm. The capacity of $LiMnO_2$ agreed well with its specific surface area and grinding treatment was effective in improving cycling performance. For lithium polymer battery applications. the $LiMnO_2$ cell was characterized electrochemically by charge-discharge experiments. And the relationship between the characteristics of powder and electrochemical properties was studied in this research. A maximum discharge capacity of $160-170mAhg^{-1}$ for $LiMnO_2/Li$ cell was achieved.

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가정용 고분자연료전지 시스템의 운전 방법에 따른 성능 비교 (Operation Performance of a Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Cogeneration System for Residential Application)

  • 이원용;정귀성;유상필;엄석기;김창수
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2005
  • Fuel cell systems(FCS) have a financial and environmental advantage by providing electricity at a high efficiency and useful heat. For use in a residence, a polymer electrolyte fuel cell system(PEFCS) with a battery pack and a hot water storage tank has been modelled and simulated. The system is operated without connection to grid line. Its electric conversion efficiency and heat recovery performance are highly dependent on operation strategies and also on the seasonal thermal and electric load pattern. The output of the fuel cell is controlled stepwise as a function of the state of the battery and/or the storage water tank. In this study various operation strategies for cogeneration fuel cell systems are investigated. Average fuel saving rates at different seasons are calculated to find proper load management strategy. The scheme can be used to determine the optimal operating strategies of PEFCS for residential and building applications.

리튬 폴리머 전지용 LiMnO$_2$의 합성조건에 따른 충방전 특성 (Charge/discharge Properties As a Function of Synthetic Conditions of LiMnO$_2$ for Lithium Polymer Batteries)

  • 조영재;김종욱;박계춘;위성동;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2001
  • Orthorhombic LiMnO$_2$ was synthesized by solid-state reaction using LiOH$.$H$_2$O and Mn$_2$O$_3$ as starting material. Its electrochemical properties as cathode in lithium batteries were examined. X-ray diffraction revealed that the LiMnO$_2$ compound showed a well-defined orthorhombic phase of a space group with Pmnm. The capacity of LiMnO$_2$ agreed well with its specific surface area and grinding treatment was effective in improving cycling performance. For lithium polymer battery applications, the LiMnO$_2$ cell was characterized electrochemically by charge-discharge experiments. And the relationship between the characteristics of powder and electrochemical properties was studied in this research. A maximum discharge capacity of 160-170mAhg$^{-1}$ for LiMnO$_2$/Li cell was achieved

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리튬 이온 폴리머 전지용 고용량 LiMnO2-organic Composite 정극의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemical Properties of LiMnO2-organic Composite Cathodes with High Capacity for Lithium Ion Polymer Battery)

  • 김종욱;조영재;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop LiMnO$_2$-organic and Li$_{0.3}$MnO$_{2}$-organic composite with high energy density for Lithium ion polymer battery. This paper describes cyclic voltammetry, impedance sepctroscopy, electrochemical properties of LiMnO$_2$-organic and Li$_{0.3}$MnO$_{2}$-organic composite with polymer electrolyte as a function of a mixed ratio. The first discharge capacity of LiMnO$_2$-PAn with 3 wt.% PAn was 83mHA/g, while that of Li$_{0.3}$MnO$_{2}$-PPy composite was 136 mAh/g. The Ah efficiency was above 98% after the 2nd cycle. The LiMnO$_2$-PAn with DMcT 2 wt.% and Li$_{0.3}$MnO$_{2}$-PPy composites cathode with 5wt. PPy in PVDF-PC-EC-LiClO$_4$ electrolyte showed good capaity with cycling. The discharge capacity of LiMnO$_2$-PAn with wt.% DMcT was 80 and 130 mAh/g at 1st and 12th cycle, respectively. The capacity of LiMnO$_2$-PAn composite with 2 wt.% DMcT was higher than that of LiMnO$_2$-PAn composite.mposite.

고분자 블렌딩 및 연신조건이 리튬 이온전지용 습식 Separator의 물성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Polymer Blending and Extension Conditions on the Properties of Separator Prepared by Wet Process for Li-ion Secondary Battery)

  • 문성인;손영수;김순식;김진열
    • 폴리머
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE)과 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌(UHMWPE)을 블렌딩한 고분자 구조를 갖는 리튬이온 2차 전지용 습식 separator를 제조하였으며, 그들의 고분자 블렌딩 및 연신 조건이 제반물성에 미치는 영향에 관해서 고찰하였다. Separator의 기계적 강도는 UHMWPE의 분자량 및 함량이 증가함에 따라 크게 향상되었으며, UHMWPE의 함량이 6 wt%이며 5배 연신 필름에서 약 $1000 kg/\textrm{cm}^2$의 기계적 강도를 보이며 제막성 또한 우수한 것으로 나타났다. Separator의 기공구조는 0.1~0.12 $\mu\textrm{m}$로 균일성을 보였으며, shut-down특성은 130 $^{\circ}C$ 부근에서 급격히 상승하여 $160^{\circ}C$에서 용융되는 것으로 나타났고 따라서 리튬이온 2차전지에 적용 가능한 것으로 평가되었다.

Effect of Calcination Temperature of Size Controlled Microstructure of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 Cathode for Rechargeable Lithium Battery

  • Park, Tae-Jun;Lim, Jung-Bin;Son, Jong-Tae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2014
  • Size controlled, $LiNi_{0.8}Co_{0.15}Al_{0.05}O_2$ cathode powders were prepared by co-precipitation method followed by heat treatment at temperatures between 750 and $850^{\circ}C$. The synthesized samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electrochemical performance. The synthesized $LiNi_{0.8}Co_{0.15}Al_{0.05}O_2$ after calcined at $750^{\circ}C$ has a good electrochemical performance with an initial discharge capacity of $190mAhg^{-1}$ and good capacity retention of 100% after 30 cycles at 0.1C ($17mAg^{-1}$). The capacity retention of $LiNi_{0.8}Co_{0.15}Al_{0.05}O_2$ after calcined at $750^{\circ}C$ is better than that at 800 and $850^{\circ}C$ without capacity loss at various high C rates. This is ascribed to the minimized cation disorder, a higher conductivity, and higher lithium ion diffusion coefficient ($D_{Li}$) observed in this material. In the differential scanning calorimetry DSC profile of the charged sample, the generation of heat by exothermic reaction was decreased by calcined at high temperature, and this decrease is especially at $850^{\circ}C$. This behavior implies that the high temperature calcinations of $LiNi_{0.8}Co_{0.15}Al_{0.05}O_2$ prevent phase transitions with the release of oxygen.

Electrochemical Properties of Cross-linked Polyurethane Acrylate-Based Gel Polymer Electrolyte

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Sung-Il;Choi, Gwan-Young;Moon, Seong-In;Kim, Sang-Pil
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a gel polymer electrolyte was prepared from urethane acrylate and its electrochemical performances were evaluated. And, $LiCoO_2/GPE/graphite$ cells were prepared and their performances depending on discharge currents and temperatures were evaluated. The precursor containing $5 vol\%$ curable mixture had a low viscosity relatively. Ionic conductivity of the gel polymer electrolyte at room temperature and $-20^{\circ}C$ was ca. $5.9\times10^{-3}S{\cdot}cm^{-1}\;and\;1.7\times10^{-3}S{\cdot}cm^{-1}$, respectively. GPE showed electrochemical stability up to potential of 4.5V vs. $Li/Li^+.LiCoO_2/GPE/graphite$ cell showed a good high-rate and a low-temperature performance.