• Title/Summary/Keyword: polyethylene terephthalate film

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Surface Cleaning of Polyethylene Terephthalate Film with Non-equilibrium Atmospheric Discharge Plasma

  • Sung, Youl-Moon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2008
  • The dampness by treating the surface with polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film was measured to grasp the plasma parameters and was observed the surface condition with an atomic force microscope (AFM) to find the causes of the dampness. Also, the vibrational and rotational temperatures in the plasma were calculated after identifying the radicals within the plasma by analyzing the emission spectral with an emission spectrum. The hydrophilic properties were enhanced, by treating the surface of the PET film with non-equilibrium atmospheric discharge plasma. When the rotational temperature was 0.22 to 0.31 eV within the plasma, surface modification control could be easily carried out to surface treatment of PET film on non-equilibrium atmospheric pressure plasma.

Reduction of reflection from PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film surface by natural plasma etching

  • Oh, Hoon;Song, Yu-Jin;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1419-1424
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    • 2006
  • We could reduce the reflection from PET(polyethylene terephthalate) film surface by natural plasma etching which does not use etch masks. The plasma etched PET film showed lower reflectance and higher transmittance which is resulted by making subwavelength structure(SWS) on the film surface by the plasma etch rate difference between the amorphous and crystalline region in the surface of PET film.

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Surface treatment of polyethylene terephthalate films by corona discharge (코로나방전에 의한 polyethylene terephthalate 필름의 표면처리)

  • 김명룡
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 1995
  • A vital step in magnetic tape manufacturing is the surface modification of polymer substrate prior to ink application. A critical element for good adhesion of magnetic ink on polymeric substrate is the ability to join ink in cost-effective manner. Corona discharging is one of the effective methods of modifying polymer surface to improve adhesion while maintaining the desirable properties of the film itself. Surface treatment by corona which is exposure of film surface to electron or ion bombardment, rather than mere exposure to active species, like atomic oxygen or ozone, can enhance adhesion by removing contaminant, electret, roughening surface, and/or introducing reactive chemical groups. Reactive neutrals, ions, electron and photons generated during the corona treatment interact simultaneously with polymers to alter surface chemical composition, wettability, and thus film adhesion. However, it is highly recommended that extensive chains scission be avoided because it can lead to side-effect by forming sticky matter, resulting in dropouts. This paper reviews principles of surface preparation of polymer substrate by corona discharging. In addition, the experimental section provides a description of parameter optimization on corona discharging treatment and its side-effect. Experimental results are discussed in terms of surface wetting as determined by contact angle measurements.

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Volume Resistivity Properties of Polyethylene Terephthalate Film due to Temperature Variation (온도변화에 따른 폴리에틸렌텔레프탈레이트 박막의 체적고유저항 특성)

  • Youn, J.I.;Ko, K.Y.;Shin, H.T.;Shin, J.Y.;Lee, C.H.;Hong, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have investigated the physical properties and electrical conduction properties of polyethylene terephthalate film due to temperature variation, and the measurement of volume resistivity used to highmegohm meter is measured from 1 to 10 minutes when the specimen applied the voltage accroding to the step voltage appling method. From FT-IR spectrum as an analysis of physical properties, the strong absorption in wavenumbers $1019[cm^{-1}]$, $1266[cm^{-1}]$ and $1752[cm^{-1}]$ observed by the C=O and benzene ring. From the analysis of DSC, the crystalline melting points of the specimen observed in the temperature $80[^{\circ}C]$ and $263[^{\circ}C]$, respectively.

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Transient Behaviors of ZnO Thin Films on a Transparent, Flexible Polyethylene Terephthalate Substrate

  • Kim, Yongjun;Lee, Hoseok;Yi, Junsin;Noh, Jinseo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.179.1-179.1
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    • 2015
  • Thickness-dependent electrical, structural, and optical properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates were investigated in the very thin thickness range of 20 to 120 nm. A very unusual transition phenomenon, in which electrical resistance increases with an increase in film thickness, was observed. From structural and compositional analyses, this transition behavior was explained to arise from metallic Zn agglomerates dispersed in non-crystalline Zn-O matrix. It was unveiled that film thickness more than 80 nm is required for the development of hexagonal crystal structure of ZnO. ZnO films on PET substrates exhibited high optical transmittance and good mechanical flexibility in the thickness range. The results of this study would provide a valuable guideline for the design of ZnO thin films on organic substrates for practical applications.

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A Study on Electricity Properties of Polyethylene Terephthalate Film due to Thermally Degradation (열 열화에 의한 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트 필름의 전기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the thermal degradation properties of polyethylene terephthalate film has been examined by the capacitance, Tan ${\delta}$, thermography, FTIR, and SEM results at temperatures of $90{\sim}170^{\circ}C$ and frequencies of 0.3~3,000 kHz. It was found that the capacitance decreased with increasing thermal imaging temperature, probably caused by weakening of chemical bond with increasing temperature. Tan ${\delta}$ decreased upon increasing temperature from $90^{\circ}C$ to $170^{\circ}C$, probably due to the molecular motion of COOH radical or OH radical. The FT-IR measurement reveals that no structural change of the material occurs upon thermal radiation. The SEM measurement shows that the material is stabilized by thermal decomposition with increasing temperature; however, excessive thermal degradation obstructs the stabilization of the material.

Comparison Packing Materials for Proper MAP of Mixed Sprout Vegetables (혼합 싹채소의 MAP를 위한 포장재 비교)

  • Kang, Ho-Min;Choi, In-Lee;Kim, Il-Seop
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2008
  • A comparison was made of the effect of different packaging materials on storability of mixed sprout vegetables (alfalfa, broccoli, cabbage, radish, and red radish) stored at $8^{\circ}C$. They were packaged by several kinds of films that were 50 fm thickness low-density polyethylene film (PE 50), 50 fm thickness polypropylene film (PP 50), $50{\mu}m$ thickness ceramic film (CE 50), $25{\mu}m$ thickness ceramic film (CE 25), $10\sim13{\mu}m$ thickness polyethylene film (wrap), and polyethylene terephthalate box with ventilation hole (box). The fresh weight of mixed sprouts packaged with different materials decreased below to 2% except box packages that decreased around 7% compared with initial weight. The atmospheres that were developed inside the different materials during storage differed significantly. The carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration of packages were kept properly with 5% in CE 25, but the PE 50 and CE 50 treatments showed higher carbon dioxide and lower oxygen concentration. So the off-flavor of mixed sprouts was more severe in the PE 50 and CE 50 treatment. The ethylene concentration of packages showed lowest in box treatment, followed by PP 50, wrap and CE 25 treatment. The overall quality of mixed sprouts was lower in PE 50 and CE 50 than CE 25 treatment after 10 days storage, supposed to be resulted from highest ethylene concentration and lowest oxygen concentration. Conclusionally, the CE 25 film that showed below 1% fresh weight loss, 5% carbon dioxide, 5% oxygen and below 4 ppm ethylene concentration in package may be a proper packaging material for mixed sprout vegetables.