• Title/Summary/Keyword: polyethylene terephthalate (PET)

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Roll-to-roll process for large-area transfer of Ag nanowire electrode (은 나노 와이어 전극의 대면적 전사를 위한 롤 투 롤 공정)

  • Park, Yangkyu;Kim, Jae Pil;Kim, Wan Ho;Jung, Kang;Jeong, Ho-Jung
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2022
  • This study presents a roll-to-roll process which is capable of Ag nanowire (AgNW) transfer from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film to polycarbonate (PC) film. We developed a roll-to-roll machine that consists of two film suppliers, a coater of photo-curable resin, a film laminator, an ultraviolet (UV) exposure unit, and a film winder to facilitate large-area electrode transfer between different flexible substates. Using the process, optimal fabrication condition was investigated by parametric experiments in terms of the UV exposure time, number of thermal cycling, and exposure time of high temperature and humidity. A fabricated AgNW on PC film showed sheet resistance of 52 Ω/sq and optical transmittance of approximately 80 % over a range of visible light.

Two dimensional tin sulfide for photoelectric device

  • Patel, Malkeshkumar;Kim, Joondong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.389.1-389.1
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    • 2016
  • The flexible solid state device has been widely studied as portable and wearable device applications such as display, sensor and curved circuits. A zero-bias operation without any external power consumption is a highly-demanding feature of semiconductor devices, including optical communication, environment monitoring and digital imaging applications. Moreover, the flexibility of device would give the degree of freedom of transparent electronics. Functional and transparent abrupt p/n junction device has been realized by combining of p-type NiO and n-type ZnO metal oxide semiconductors. The use of a plastic polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film substrate spontaneously allows the flexible feature of the devices. The functional design of p-NiO/n-ZnO metal oxide device provides a high rectifying ratio of 189 to ensure the quality junction quality. This all transparent metal oxide device can be operated without external power supply. The flexible p-NiO/n-ZnO device exhibit substantial photodetection performances of quick response time of $68{\mu}s$. We may suggest an efficient design scheme of flexible and functional metal oxide-based transparent electronics.

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A study on micro punching process of ceramic green sheet (세라믹 그린시트의 미세 비아홀 펀칭 공정 연구)

  • 신승용;주병윤;임성한;오수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2003
  • Recent electronic equipment becomes smaller, more functional, and more complex. According to these trends, LTCC(low temperature co-fired ceramic) has been emerged as a promising technology in packaging industry. It consists of multi-layer ceramic sheet, and the circuit has 3D structure. In this technology via hole formation plays an important role because it provides an electric path for the packaging interconnection network. Therefore via hole quality is very important for ensuring performance of LTCC product. Via holes are formed on the green sheet that consists of ceramic(before sintering) layer and PET(polyethylene Terephthalate) one. In this paper we found the correlation between hole quality and process condition such as ceramic thickness, and tool size. The shear behavior of double layer sheet by micro hole punching which is different from that of single layer one was also discussed.

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A Variation of Thermally Stimulated Current due to Elongation in Unoriented Polyethylene Terephthalate Film (무배향 PET 필름의 연신에 따른 열자극전류의 변화)

  • 김재환;권병휘;김경환;박창옥
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1990
  • 무배향 미연신 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트 필름을 수중에서 일축연신 시킨후 연신된 시료의 열자극전류를 측정하여 검토 고찰하였다. 연신에 따른 측정결과 결정화도가 대체로 증가하는 경향이 있으나 연신비 150% 부근에서는 반대로 결정화도가 감소함을 알수가 있었는데 이는 초기인장에 따른 일시적 분자배향의 불안정한 형태로 인한 자유체적의 증가와 더불어 배위 엔트로피가 증가 하기 때문이라고 생각되며 인장된 시료의 밀도측정 및 적외선 스펙트럼분석으로 부터 확인하였다. 그리고 인장비의 변화에 따른 열자극전류의 피이크를 105(.deg.C)부근에서 얻었으며 인장비에 따른 열자극전류의 활성화 에너지를 구한 결과 150%에서 가장 큰 값을 얻었다.

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Effect of Greenhouse Environment Covered with CEM BIO Film on Green Pepper(Capsicum annuum L.) Growth (CEM BIO Film 피복시설의 환경특성이 풋고추 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Hee;Kwon, Young-Sam;Kim, Hyun-Hwan;Lee, Si-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1998
  • 우리나라 윈예생산 시설의 피복에 사용되는 피복자재는 값이 싸고 설치가 쉬우며 비교적 광투과율이 높고 시설에 피복할 경우 긴밀도가 뛰어나 보온력이 우수한 플라스틱 필름이 99 % 이상을 차지하고 있다. 최근에 플라스틱 필름의 종류는 다양하게 발전하여 소재는 PE(polyethylene), EVA(ethylene vinylacetate), PVC(polyvinylchloride), 등의 연질필름과 PET(poly ethylene terephthalate) 그리고 ETFE(ethylene tetrafluoride ethylene) 등의 반경질핌름으로 되어 있다. (중략)

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The Study on Improvement of Acoustic Performance for Automobile Sound-absorbing Materials Using Hollow Fiber (중공 섬유를 이용한 자동차 흡음재 성능 향상 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Wook;Lee, Su-Nam;Shim, Jae-Hyun;Jung, Pan-Ki;Lee, Won-Ku;Bang, Byoung-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.850-857
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    • 2011
  • Generally, sound-absorbing materials in vehicles are used for giving the comfort to passengers by reducing noise while driving. Materials of which targets are light weight, high performance, eco friendliness and recycling have been developed recently. In this study, sound-absorbing materials using PET(polyethylene terephthalate) hollow fibers to achieve the light weight and the high sound absorption performance are developed, and then evaluated to meet a requirement for the automotive components. The test results show that the acoustic performances of developed products having new fiber structure are better than those of the conventional product.

Flame Retardancy of Cellulose Fabrics Treated with 3-(Hydroxyphenyl Phosphinyl) Propanoic Acid

  • Zhang, Lianping;Kim, Sam-Soo;Lee, Jae-Woong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • 3-(Hydroxyphenyl phosphinyl) propanoic acid (HPPA) has been one of the most commonly used durable flame retardant agents for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) for many years. We intended to explore the application of HPPA to cellulose fabrics as formaldehyde-free phosphorus based flame retardants (FRs) through green chemistry process. The flame retardancy of the flame-retardant treated cellulose fabrics were characterized by using inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) and limiting oxygen index (LOI). Structural changes of the treated cellulose fabrics were carried out by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. To enhance the flame retardancy of HPPA treated cellulose fibers, glycerol polyglycidyl ether (GPE), a crosslinking agent was employed. Both HPPA and GPE treated cotton fabric imparted an LOI value over 26.

The Properties of Polymer Concrete Recycling Plastic Waste (폐플라스틱을 재활용한 폴리머 콘크리트 특성)

  • 조병완;문린곤;박승국;임상헌
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2003
  • Polymer concrete has more useful than cement concrete in the strength and durability. So, it is widely utilizing as panel for wall, manhole for communication, foundation and underground connection box, etc. But polymer concrete is a defect that is disadvantageous in economical aspect because cost of resin is expensive. Polymer concrete (PC) using unsaturated polyester resins based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate(PET) plastic waste were used in our study for grasping its mechanical properties such as compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength and chemical resistance was tested by dealing with 20% HCl, 30% NaOH. As a result of it, compressive, tensile and flexural strength of PC indicated 752kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, 80kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 243kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ kind of satisfaction successively. Also, properties of chemical resistance are superior to those of cement concrete.

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Effects of Li Dopant on Electrical Properties and Microstructure of ZnO Ceramics (Li Dopant가 ZnO 세라믹스의 전기적 특성과 미세 구조에 미치는 영향)

  • Jun, Min-Chul;Koh, Jung-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2012
  • It is well known that Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is an attractive material for its various applications. ZnO has been mostly used as a transparent conducting oxide in liquid crystal displays, solar cells due to its advantages of low cost, high productivity, and excellent electrical conductivity. Notably, flexible-dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) based on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates require low temperature sintering processing conditions. Therefore, low temperature processing conditions have been strongly required for transparent conducting film applications. In this paper, we prepared low temperature-sintered ZnO ceramics employing Li as a sintering aid.

Effects of Sputter Pressure on the Properties of Sputtered ZnO:Al Films Deposited on Plastic Substrate (플라스틱 기판에 증착한 ZnO:Al 박막의 특성에 미치는 스퍼터 압력 효과)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, aluminum doped zinc oxide (ZnO:Al) thin films on plastic substrate such as poly carbonate (PC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) were prepared by RF magnetron sputtering method for flexible solar cell applications. Effects of the sputter pressure on the structural, electrical and optical properties were investigated. The crystallinity and the degree of the (002) orientation were deteriorated with increasing the sputter pressure. When the sputter pressure was higher, the conductivity of ZnO:Al films was improved because of the high carrier concentration and the Hall mobility. High quality ZnO:Al films with resistivity as low as $1.9{\times}10^{-3}{\Omega}-cm$ and the optical transmittance over 80 % in the visible region have been obtained on PC substrate at 2 mTorr.