• Title/Summary/Keyword: polydimethylsiloxane

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Preparation and Properties of Polydimethylsiloxane Modified Urea with Multi Acrylate Group Coating Materials (Multi Acrylate기를 갖는 Polydimethylsiloxane 변성 Urea 코팅 액의 제조와 그 특성)

  • Bak, Seung Woo;Kang, Ho-Jong;Kang, Doo Whan
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2014
  • Aminopropyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane was synthesized by hydrosilylation reaction with hydride terminated polydimethlysiloxane and allyl amine. Polydimethylsiloxane modified urea with isocyanate group was prepared from cyclic trimer of hexamethyldiisocyanate with aminopropyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane. Polydimethylsiloxane modified urea/acrylate resin (PUA) was prepared from the urethane reaction of PU with isocyanate group and 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate. PUA structure was analyzed by FTIR and NMR. Coating materials were prepared by mixing PUA, acrylic monomer, photo-initiator, and solvent and coated on PET film to obtain flexible hard coating film by UV irradiation.

Fabrication Process of a Nano-precision Polydimethylsiloxane Replica using Vacuum Pressure-Difference Technique (진공 압력차이법에 의한 나노 정밀도를 가지는 폴리디메틸실록산 형상복제)

  • 박상후;임태우;양동열;공홍진;이광섭
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2004
  • A vacuum pressure-difference technique for making a nano-precision replica is investigated for various applications. Master patterns for replication were fabricated using a nano-replication printing (nRP) process. In the nRP process, any picture and pattern can be replicated from a bitmap figure file in the range of several micrometers with resolution of 200nm. A liquid-state monomer is solidified by two-photon absorption (TPA) induced by a femto-second laser according to a voxel matrix scanning. After polymerization, the remaining monomers were removed simply by using ethanol droplets. And then, a gold metal layer of about 30nm thickness was deposited on the fabricated master patterns prior to polydimethylsiloxane molding for preventing bonding between the master and the polydimethylsiloxane mold. A few gold particles attached on the polydimethylsiloxane stamp during detaching process were removed by a gold selecting etchant. After fabricating the polydimethylsiloxane mold, a nano-precision polydimethylsiloxane replica was reproduced. More precise replica was produced by the vacuum pressure-difference technique that is proposed in this paper. Through this study, direct patterning on a glass plate, replicating a polydimethylsiloxane mold, and reproducing polydimethylsiloxane replica are demonstrated with a vacuum pressure-difference technique for various micro/nano-applications.

Heparin Release from Polyethyleneoxide-Polydimethylsiloxane Devices (폴리에틸렌 옥사이드-실리콘 Segment Device 에서 헤파린 용출)

  • 김성호
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 1986
  • The release of heparin from monolithic devices composed of different ratios of polyethylene oxide(PEO MW 20,000) and polydimethylsiloxane was investigated. Water soluble PEO plended into the polydimethylsiloxane proved a controlled release of heparin. The release rate of heparin could be controlled by varying the content of PEO and loading dose of heparin. The release rate of heparin from the devices increased as the content of PEO and heparin in the devices increased. The release rate of heparin from devices were related to nature of solute(ionic strength) and temperature. The release mechanism may be associated with the creation of pore or domine through the devices the water-uptake and the change in the physical structure of the polydimethysiloxane network.

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Synthesis and Application for Ophthalmic Material of Polydimethylsiloxanewith Methacrylate Endgroup (Methacrylate 말단기를 가진 Polydimethylsiloxane의 합성 및 안의료용 소재로의 응용)

  • Ye, Ki-Hun;Sung, A-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2009
  • Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) with methacrylate endgroup is used as contact lens material with elasticity and high oxygen permeability. PDMS prepolymer with methacrylate endgroup was prepared by reacting PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) with HEMA (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate). The HEMA-substituted PDMS prepolymer was then copolymerized using AIBN (azobisisobutyronitrile) with BMA (butyl methacrylate; to increase elasticity and flexibility). The water content, oxygen permeability, and visible-ray transmissibility of the resulting polymer were measured to be 23%, 83% and Dk/t > 50, indicating that the copolymer can be used as a good contact lens material.

Fabrication of Organic Field-Effect Transistors with Low Gate Leakage Current by a Functional Polydimethylsiloxane Layer (PDMS 기능성 박막을 이용한 적은 게이트 누설 전류 특성을 가지는 유기트랜지스터의 제작)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2009
  • We present a technique for fabricating low leakage organic field-effect transistors by a functional polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) layer. The technique relies on the photo-chemical process of conversion of the PDMS to a silicon oxide which provides the selective growth of pentacene thin films. The reduced gate leakage current showed ${\sim}10^{-10}$ A in a linear ($V_d=-5\;V$) and saturation ($V_d=-30\;V$) region at $V_g-V_t>0$.

Preparation and Permeation Characteristics of PDMS-b-PMMA Copolymer Membrane (PDMS-b-PMMA 공중합체 막의 제조 및 투과특성)

  • Kang, Tae-Beom;Cho, A-Ra;Lee, Hyun-Kyung
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2008
  • In this research, polydimethylsiloxane-polymethylmethacrylate (PDMS-PMMA) block copolymer was synthesized from polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and methylmethacrylate (MMA) monomer using atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The synthesis characterization of the PDMS-b-PMMA copolymer membrane was carried out by a FT-IR, $^1H$-NMR, GPC and DSC. The permeabilities of nitrogen and hydrogen gases were observed being $1.2{\sim}l.5$ barrer and $6.2{\sim}10.5$ barrer, respectively. Simultaneously, selectivities of hydrogen against nitrogen were $5.3{\sim}6.9$. The permeability and selectivity of PDMS-b-PMMA copolymer membrane were showed lower than the PDMS membrane, but higher than the PMMA membrane.

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Containing Polydimethylsiloxane (Polydimethylsiloxane을 함유한 poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)? 합성 및 성질)

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Bae, Min-Ae;Yoon, Koo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2001
  • Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) containing polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) was synthesized using PDMS as crosslinking agent, and characterized by IR and DSC. It seems that the copolymer has separated phases, PNIPAAm and PDMS. The $T_g$ of PNIPAAm was decreased in accordance with the increase of PDMS-contents. The swelling behavior of polymer in water was examined with the function of temperature and PDMS-contents as well. The equilibrium swelling ratio of polymer in water was decreased with increasing PDMS-contents, but lower critical solution temperature (LCST) was not significantly affected by the incorporated PDMS-contents.

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Fabrication of Paper-based Biosensor Chip Using Polydimethylsiloxane Blade Coating Method (PDMS 블레이드 코팅법을 이용한 종이-기반 바이오센서칩 제작)

  • Jeong, Heon-Ho;Park, Chami
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes the polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) blade coating method for fabrication of paper-based analytical device (PAD) that is able to monitor the disease diagnosis and progress without special analytical equipment. The mold that has PAD design is easily modified by using laser cutting technique. And the fabricated mold is used for hydrophobic barrier formation by blade coating. We have optimized the stable formation of PDMS hydrophobic barrier as blade coating condition, which is established by analyzing the structure of the PDMS hydrophobic barrier and change of hydrophilic channel size as thickness of the ink and contact time with the chromatography paper. Based on optimal condition, we demonstrate that PAD as biosensor can apply to detect protein, glucose, and metal ion without special analysis equipment.