• Title/Summary/Keyword: polarizer

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Analysis of the Optical Fiber Polarizer Based on the Fresnel Equations (Fresnel 방정식에 근거한 광섬유 편광자의 해석 및 특성분석)

  • 김길환;조준용;이경식
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2003
  • The characteristics of the optical fiber polarizer have been analyzed theoretically by using the Fresnel equations and compared with the results computed by the Yeh's electromagnetic theory. we found that they agreed reasonably well each other for the optical fiber polarizer of our interest.

Design of A Dielectric-Slab Polarizer in The Circular Waveguide (유전체판을 이용한 원형 도파관 편파기의 설계)

  • 김영민;안병철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. we present a method for a systematic design of a dielectric slab polarizer in the circular waveguide. This structure is realized using a tapered dielectric slab inside a circular waveguide. Commercial software is used to obtain the equivalent dielectric constant of the circular waveguide partially filled with a dielectric slab. The length of the tapered region is determined so that the reflection from the dielectric slab is sufficiently low. A polarizer operating at 10 GHz band is designed, fabricated and tested.

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Optical Configurations for a Reflective LCD (반사형 LCD의 광학설계)

  • Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Gi-Dong;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2001
  • With the increasing demands for hand-held devices with lightweight and low-power-consumption displays, the role of reflective liquid crystal displays (LCDs) is becoming more and more important. Especially, the single polarizer mode is considered as a suitable structure for reflective LCDs because it can provide high brightness. However, the single-polarizer LCDs have demerit in that the contrast is lower than double-polarizer LCDs because of the light leakage in thedark state. (omitted)

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Novel Coatable Polarizer Based on Polymer-Stabilized Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystals

  • Bae, Yun-Ju;Jeong, Kwang-Un;Shin, Seung-Han;Lee, Myong-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.517-519
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    • 2009
  • We fabricated thin film polarizer by coating lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals (LCLCs) dissolved in anionic monomer solution. Compared to water-based technique, the new method provided many advantages such as excellent coatability, good adhesion to various substrates, and superb surface hardness.

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Hybrid Liquid Crystal Cell for a Fast-Response High-Contrast Reflective Display (빠른 응답과 높은 대비비의 반사형 LCD를 위한 HAN Cell)

  • 문성훈;이기동;윤태훈;김재창
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2000
  • 최근에 많이 사용되는 휴대용 기기의 표시장치인 액정표시장치(LCD)에는 반사형이 많이 사용되고 있다. 반사형 LCD는 전력소모의 많은 부분을 차지하는 backlight를 주변광원으로 대체하여 전력소모를 줄일 수 있는 표시장치로 많이 연구되고 있다. 특히, 반사형 LCD는 밝기면에서 우수한 single-polarizer mode가 적합하다$^{1.3}$ . 그러나 single-polarizer mode는 two-polarizer mode와 비교해서 dark 상태에서의 누설광이 많이 발생하여 대비비가 저하되는 단점이 있다. 이 점을 보완하기 위하여 전 파장 영역에서 편광판에 의해 반사광이 차단될 수 있도록 설계를 했다. (중략)

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Dependence of the Gain Factor of the Reflective Polarizer on the Configuration of Optical Sheets

  • Lee, Byung-Woo;Yu, Mi-Yeon;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2009
  • The correlation between the optical performance of the reflective polarizer, which is a key optical component for the brightness enhancement of the liquid crystal display (LCD), and the configuration of optical sheets was investigated in a direct-lit CCFL (cold-cathode fluorescent lamp) backlight. The optical gain of the reflective polarizer, the polarization state of the light emitted from each film, and the loss factor for the polarization conversion process occurring in the lower part of the backlight were determined using a phenomenological approach for the polarization recycling process. The present study suggests that the correlation between the optical performance of the brightness enhancement films and the backlight configuration should be carefully considered in the optimization of the backlight structure.

Study on Single Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display using the Vertical Alignment Mode and circular polarizer (수직 배향된 액정 셀과 원 편광판을 이용한 단일 갭 반투과형 액정 디스플레이 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Chin, Mi-Hyung;Jeong, Eun;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.401-402
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    • 2008
  • We proposed a single gap transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using a vertically aligned (VA) liquid crystal cell and circular polarizer. The conventional VA transflective LCDs have problems that there required several compensation films and voltage-dependent transmittance and reflectance curves do not match each other. To solve these problems, we used circular polarizer and optimized the condition of insulator thickness in the transmissive part and reflective part. Also, we used the patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode for wide viewing angle in transmissive part. Consequently, this device realized transflective LCD with a single cell gap and single gamma curve.

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Manufacture of Photopatterned Coatable Polarizer Using Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystal Based on Perylene

  • Bae, Yun-Ju;Jeong, Kwang-Un;Shin, Seung-Han;Lee, Myong-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1447-1449
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    • 2009
  • We report the syntheses bis-(N,N-diethylaminoethyl) perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic diimide (PDI) of lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal and it dissolves in photocurable ionic monomer solution. PDI-acrylic acid solution was observed whether liquid crystal phase appeared in each concentration. Thin film polarizer was prepared by simultaneously coating and aligning the solution of PDI-acrylic acid (in the chromonic nematic phase) onto glass substrates using a mechanical shearing force and was cured by irradiation of UV light. Also Photopatterned polarizer is manufactured by same process.

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High Contrast Red, Green, and Blue Organic Lightemitting Diodes using Inorganic Metal Multi Layers

  • Kim, You-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Youn;Song, Wook;Mong, Mei;Kim, Woo-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2009
  • High contrast red, green and blue organic light-emitting diodes were fabricated using inorganic metal multi layer composed of thin Al, KCl and thick Al and then were compared to optical and electrical characteristics with the attached polarizer and conventional OLEDs. Ambient light reflection of OLED using inorganic metal layer, polarizer and conventional metal layer were 29.2, 31.1 and 82.5% respectively. Optical characteristics of OLEDs using inorganic metal layer were max luminescence of 13040 cd/m2 and luminous efficiency of 2.12 cd/A at 8V whereas OLEDs using polarizer has 8456 cd/m2 and 1.43 cd/A at 8V each. OLEDs including inorganic metal multi layers show significant technical advantages in achieving high performance of OLED display with improved contrast ratio of 251:1, specifically in Red OLED.

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Liquid Crystal Display Mode with a Single Polarizer based on Switchable Microlens Arrays

  • Kim, Young-Wook;Gwag, Jin-Seog;Lee, Se-Hyun;Jeong, Ji-Won;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Yu, Change-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.620-622
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    • 2009
  • We demonstrated a liquid crystal display (LCD) mode with a single polarizer based on the array of a switchable microlens consisting of a circular stop mask and its complementary open mask. The focused beam passed through the open mask and thus the bright state was obtained, while the defocused beam was blocked by the stop mask and the complementary open mask. It is expected that our single-polarizer LCD mode is applicable to low cost displays.

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