• 제목/요약/키워드: polarization maintaining optical fiber.

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편광 유지형 광섬유의 검사 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of Monitoring System for Inspection of Polarization Optical Fiber)

  • 김재열;임종환
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2007
  • Optical communication according to request of technology of communications and optical fiber to be full filed faster communication and pass over transmission capacity limit per unit area, per unit hour appeared, and this optical fiber acts the biggest role to influence performance of optical communication network. Optical fiber(PMF Polarization Maintaining Fiber) is used, and is used by electric field measurement, self-discipline measurement, sensor(Sensor) Department by high definition measure such as thermometry and storehouse component that use because make broad sense status and polarized light information in passageway and union with storehouse integrated circuit etc. that use broad sense interference developing could transmit in state that keep transmitting broad sense plane of polarization is polarized light existence. Also, research is developed by optical fiber for Coherent communication recently.

측면 연마 편광 유지 광섬유와 평면 도파로 사이의 소산장 결합을 이용한 광센서 (Optical Sensor Based on Evanescent Field Coupling Between Side-Polished Polarization Maintaining Fiber and Planar Waveguide Coupler)

  • 김광택;황보승;강용철
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the optical characteristics of a directional coupler made of a side-polished polarization maintaining fiber in contact with a multimode planar waveguide and its applications as sensors. A device structural condition to achieve the polarization insensitive wavelength response has been presented. The fabricated devices revealed a superior immunity to the bending and the deformation of PM fibers in the input section. It is experimentally shown that the proposed device is suitable for a remote fiber sensor.

팔라듐 코팅된 편광 유지 광섬유를 이용한 편광 상이 배치 구조 기반 광섬유 수소 센서의 개발 (Development of Optical Fiber Hydrogen Sensor Based on Polarization-Diversity Loop Configuration Using Pd-Coated Polarization-Maintaining Fiber)

  • 노태규;김영호;이용욱
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we propose a fiber-optic hydrogen sensor using a polarization-diversity loop configuration composed of a polarization beam splitter, two quarter-wave plates, and a polarization-maintaining fiber coated with palladium whose thickness is ~400nm. One transmission dip of the output interference spectrum of the proposed sensor, chosen as a sensor indicator, was observed to spectrally shift with the increase of the hydrogen concentration, and the sensing indicator showed a wavelength shift of ~2.48nm at a hydrogen concentration of 4%. Except for a hydrogen concentration of 4%, the response time of the proposed sensor was measured as less than 12.5s and did not show significant dependence on the hydrogen concentration. In particular, the proposed fiber hydrogen sensor is more durable and highly resistant to external stress applied on a transverse axis of an optical fiber, compared with other hydrogen sensors based on side-polished fibers or fiber gratings.

편광유지 광섬유 자이로스코프 제작 및 특성 측정 (Characterization of an all fiber optic gyroscope constructed with polarization maintaining fiber;)

  • 전민용
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 1993
  • 편광유지 광섬유를 이용하여 자이로스코프를 구성하였다. 전체 시스템의 총 광 손실은 약 25dB였으며, 지구자전속도를 기준으로 하여 장기 drift와 단기 잡음을 측정하였다. 장기 drift는 온도변화와 밀접한 관계가 있었으며 약 $3^{\circ}/hr$ 정도의 값을 얻었고, 단기 근 잡음은 약 $0.6^{\circ}/hr/{\sqrt{Hz}}$의 값을 나타내었다.

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편광 유지 광섬유 루프 미러를 이용한 다중화된 광섬유 격자 센서 시스템 (Multiplexed fiber Bragg grating sensor system using a polarization maintaining fiber loop mirror)

  • 정승환;유봉안;김정호;이용욱;이병호
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2001년도 제12회 정기총회 및 01년도 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 2001
  • 광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 고정밀도 센서 시스템은 불균형(unbalanced) 마하 젠더 간섭계를 이용한 interrogation 기법을 많이 사용하고 있다. 그러나 간섭성을 이용한 interrogation 기법은 작은 온도 변화, 진동과 같은 외부 환경 변화에 매우 민감하다 이 논문은 불균형 마하 젠더 간섭계 대신 편광 유지 광섬유 (polarization maintaining fiber , PMF) 루프 미러(loop mirror)를 이용한 interrogation 시스템을 구현하였다. (중략)

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광 위상지연기를 이용한 온도측정 (Temperature measurements using optical retarder)

  • 전상민;김용평
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2002
  • 광 위상지연기에서 두 편광축 사이의 위상차가 온도의 함수라는 현상을 이용하여 새로운 온도측정기를 제안하였다. 특정한 파장의 입력광이 일정한 길이의 광 위상지연기를 통과하면 온도에 따라 그 편광상태가 바뀌게 된다. 이때의 편광성분을 진행방향에 수직한 두 축 성분으로 분리하여 그 출력을 비교하면 광 위상지연기의 온도를 결정할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 광 위상지연기로 길이 100mm의 편광유지 광섬유를 이용하여 온도측정기를 구현하였다. 온도에 대한 위상차 변화율은 0.236$^{\circ}C$$_{-1}$이었고, -2.6$^{\circ}C$~3.4$^{\circ}C$에서 $\pm$0.038$^{\circ}C$의 측정오차를 보였다.

두 개의 Side Hole을 가진 편광유지 광섬유에 새겨진 단주기 격자의 스펙트럼 특성 (Spectral Characteristics of FBGs Inscribed in Polarization-Maintaining Fiber with Two Side Holes)

  • 임주은;심찬욱;김태훈;남호철;정영주
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we will discuss the spectral characteristics of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) inscribed in two different types of polarization-maintaining fibers with side holes. One showed high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), narrow bandwidth and high bending sensitivity, while the other one showed insensitivity to bending due to the small size of the side holes.

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전류 조절로 파장 튜닝 가능한 편광상이 배치구조 기반 광섬유 빗살 필터 (Current-Controlled Wavelength-Tunable Fiber Comb Filter based on Polarization-Diversity Loop Configuration)

  • 최대호;이용욱
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have demonstrated absolute wavelength tuning in an optical fiber comb filter based on a polarization-diversity loop configuration by controlling the current injected into enameled wires wound on polarization-maintaining fibers (PMF's), that is, adjusting Joule heat generated from enameled wires. The proposed fiber comb filter consists of a polarization beam splitter, a half-wave plate, a quarter-wave plate, and PMF's. And we observed wavelength change of spectral dips in transmission spectra of the fabricated filter by varying an input current applied to enameled wires. The absolute wavelength of the filter could be controlled in proportional to the square of the input current with good linearity, and the rate of the wavelength shift with respect to the input current was measured as 36.79[nm/$A^2$].

Study on the Fabrication Process of Polarization Maintaining Photonic Crystal Fibers and Their Optical Properties

  • Cho, Tai-Yong;Kim, Gil-Hwan;Lee, Kwan-Il;Lee, Sang-Bae;Jeong, Je-Myung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we describe the fabrication process and the characteristics of polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibers (PM-PCFs). The PM-PCF is fabricated by stack-and-draw method, i.e., stacking silica capillary tubes (making a PM-PCF preform) and drawing to optical fiber. Firstly, a PM-PCF preform is formed by stacking two kinds of capillary tubes around a solid silica rod and jacketing these stacked tubes with an outer silica tube (out-jacket tube). Later, the desired preform is drawn to a fiber in a high temperature drawing tower. We also compare the polarization properties such as polarization dependent loss, birefringence, and differential group delay of the fabricated PM-PCF with those of the conventional PANDA PM fiber.