• Title/Summary/Keyword: plates vibration

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The Effect of Neglecting the Longitudinal Moment Terms on the Natural Frequency of Laminated Plates with Increasing Aspect Ratio (보강재 보강 형태에 따른 특별직교 이방성 적층복합판의 고유진동수에 대한 종방향 모멘트 무시효과)

  • 김덕현;김경진;이정호;박정호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1998
  • The method of vibration analysis used is the one developed by the senior author. He developed and reported, in 1974, a simple but exact method of calculating the natural frequency of beam and tower structures with irregular cross-sections and attached mass/masses. Since 1989, this method has been extended to two-dimensional problems with several types of given conditions and has been reported at several international conferences. This method uses the deflection influence surfaces. The finite difference method is used for this purpose, in this paper. In order to reduce the pivotal points required, the three simultaneous partial differential equations of equilibrium with three dependent variables, w, M$_{x}$, and $M_{y}$, are used instead of the one forth order partial differential equation. By neglecting the M$_{x}$ terms, the size of the matrices needed to solve the resulting linear equations are reduced to two thirds of the "non-modified" equations.tions.

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Optimum Design of Magnet Over Head Crane Girder (마그네트 천장크레인 거더의 치적설계)

  • 노영희;홍도관;최석창;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2002
  • In this study, structural optimum design was applied to the girder of magnet over head crane. The optimization was carried out using ANSYS Code for the deadweight of girder, especially focused on the thickness of its upper, lower, side and reinforced plates. The weight could be reduced up to around 15 % with constraints of its deformation, stress, natural frequency and buckling strength. The structural safety was also verified by the buckling analysis of its panel structure. It might be thought to be very useful to design the conventional structures for the weight save through the structural optimization.

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Design and Fabrication of Piezoelectric Generator Using Piezoelectric Ceramics (원판형 압전 세라믹을 이용한 압전 발전 장치의 설계 및 제작)

  • Jun, Ho-Ik;Jeoung, Sung-Su;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2008
  • On this paper, piezoelectric generators using piezoelectric ceramics were designed and fabricated. Generators were made by attaching cymbal type metal plates on upper and bottom sides of a disc type piezoelectric ceramic. Generator converts wasting mechanical energy to electrical energy. Output voltage was increased when thickness of ceramic and displacement of vibration were increased. Temperature of the ceramic was increased when it generates, but the temperature rising was saturated at certain temperature.

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Flexural Vibrations Of Simply Supported Sectorial Plates with Simply Supported And Free Radial Edges (단순지지와 자유의 방사연단을 갖는 단순지지 부채꼴형 평판의 휨진동)

  • Han, Bong-Koo;Kim, Joo-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 원형연단이 단순지지 되어 있을 때 단순과 자유의 방사연단 조건을 갖는 부채꼴형 평판의 휨진동에 대한 엄밀한 해석방법을 제시한다. Ritz방법을 이용하여 수직진동변위를 두가지 적합 함수식으로 가정하였다. 이러한 두가지의 적합 함수식은 (1) 수학적으로 완전한 대수삼각다항함수와, (2) 둔각 모서리에서의 휨모멘트 특이도를 고려하는 모서리함수로 구성되어있다. 본 연구에서는 방사연단의 둔각 모서리를 이루는 부채꼴형 각도의 범위에 따른 엄밀한 진동수 및 수직진동 변위의 전형적인 등고선을 제시하였다.

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The FEA of the Multy-Layered ultrasonic motor (적층형 초음파 모터의 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, stacked piezoelectric ceramics were used for obtaining a large vibration for a small ultrasonic motor which is useable for the both linear drive and rotational drive. We studied this motor through the finite element analysis method and the simulated driving characteristics were presented. As results, the displacement of the tip of the stator was increased when the layers of the ceramics were increased. Also, by inserting additional aluminum plates between the ceramics and the aluminum bar, the displacement were amplified. In this model, two voltages which have 90 degree phase difference were applied for the bi-directional movement.

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Study on the General Theory of Stiffened Plates (補剛平板의 一般理論 硏究)

  • 김천욱;원종진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 1987
  • The general equation of equilibrium is presented for a stiffened plate on which the stiffeners having rectangular cross-sections are attached by one or both sides with arbitrarily angles. The principle of minimum potential energy is applied using the concept of adjusted-centroid to derive the equilibrium equation for the stiffened plate. Equivalent rigidities in the present theory are in good agreement with the experiments by the vibration method.

Analysis of Rotor Dynamic Characteristics of AC Traction Motor (전동차용 AC 견인전동기의 진동특성해석)

  • 정춘상;배동진;신상엽;이충동
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 1999
  • An AC traction motor was developed, of which the rotor core has an unique structure, made of multi-layered silicon steel plates which were shrink-fitted to a shart. the equivalenet material properties were estimated with a newly proposed efficient method, based on the correlation between finite element analysis results and modal testing. A general rotordynamic analysis for the rotor with the equivalent material properties was carried out to evaluate the structural integrity of the virtually built-up motor.

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Wave propagation in a nonlocal prestressed piezoelectric polygonal plate with non-homogeneity and hygroscopic effect

  • Rajendran Selvamani;Hepzibah Christinal;Farzad Ebrahimi
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.309-330
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    • 2023
  • The humid thermal vibration characteristics of a nonhomogeneous thermopiezoelectric nonlocal plate of polygonal shape are addressed in the purview of generalized nonlocal thermoelasticity. The plate is initially stressed, and the three-dimensional linear elasticity equations are taken to form motion equations. The problem is solved using the Fourier expansion collocation method along the irregular boundary conditions. The numerical results of physical variables have been discussed for the triangle, square, pentagon, and hexagon shapes of the plates and are given as dispersion curves. The amplitude of non-dimensional frequencies is tabulated for the longitudinal and flexural symmetric modes of the thermopiezoelectric plate via moisture and thermal constants. Also, a comparison of numerical results is made with existing literature, and good agreement is reached.

Mechanical characterization of an epoxy panel reinforced by date palm petiole particle

  • Bendada, A.;Boutchicha, D.;Khatir, S.;Magagnini, E.;Capozucca, R.;Wahab, M. Abdel
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2020
  • The past years were marked by an increase in the use of wood waste in civil and mechanical constructions. Date palm waste remains also one of the most solicited renewable and recyclable natural resources in the composition of composite materials. In Algeria, a great amount of this type of plant wastes accumulates every year. In order to make use of this waste, a new wood-epoxy composite material based on date palm petiole particleboard is developed. It makes use of date palm petiole particleboard as reinforcement and epoxy resin as matrix. The size of the particles reinforcement are between 1~3 mm and proportion of reinforcement used is 37%. In this work, experimental and numerical studies are conducted in order to characterize the wood fibre-epoxy plates. Firstly, experimental modal analysis test was carried out to determine Young's modulus of the elaborated material. Then, in order to validate the results, compression test was conducted. Furthermore, additional information about the shear modulus of this material is obtained by performing an experimental modal analysis to extract the first torsional mode. Moreover, a finite element model is developed using ANSYS software to simulate the vibration behaviour of the plates. The results show a good agreement with the experimental modal analysis, which confirms the values of Young's modulus and shear modulus.

Bending and Vibration Analysis of Elastic and Viscoelastic Laminated Composite Structures using an Improved Higher-order Theory (개선된 고차이론을 이용한 복합재료 적층구조물의 탄성 및 점탄성적 휨, 진동해석)

  • Han, Sung Cheon;Yoo, Yong Min;Park, Dae Yong;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2002
  • To obtain more accurate responses of laminated composite structures, the effect of transverse shear deformation, transverse normal strain/stress and a nonlinear variation of in-plane displacements with respect to the thickness coordinate need to be considered in the analysis. The improved higher-order theory is used to determine the deflections and natural frequencies of laminated composite structures. A quasi-elastic method is used for the solution of viscoelastic analysis of the laminated composite plates and sandwiches. Solutions of simply-supported laminated composite plates and sandwiches are obtained and the results are compared with those by the 3D elasticity theory and other theories. The improved theory proposed in this paper is shown to predict the deflections and natural frequencies more accurately than all other theories.