• 제목/요약/키워드: plate structure

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A Numerical Study on the Appendage Shape for a Heave Motion Reduction of Floating Cylindrical Structure (원통형 부유체의 heave운동 저감을 위한 부가물 형상에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lim, Geun-Nam;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, attaching various damping plates to the cylindrical structure and performing numerical simulations try to study heave RAO and natural period for cylinder. Most of all, we identified heave RAO of the cylinder by simulations of the motion and the wave. And then, we performed numerical simulations by changing the size and shape of heave damping plate attached to the cylinder and reviewed the heave RAO and natural period for each case. The conclusions of this research are as follows. Firstly, the natural period of cylindrical structure is increased by attached to the cylinder with heave damping plate and the heave RAO of cylindrical structure is reduced in the peak period for incident wave by attached to the cylinder with from the size of 1.30D for heave damping plate. Secondly, circular plate has long natural period than Y-type plate in all of these sections. Finally, the motion response spectrum considering the marine environment of Piranema field was identified as the heave motion of cylindrical structure is remarkably reduced with both circular plate and Y-type plate in the peak period for incident wave.

Coupled Vibration of Stiffened Plates due to Motion of Stiffeners (보강재의 운동으로 인한 보강판의 연성진동)

  • 이현엽
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 1997
  • In a stiffened plate reinforced on one of its sides by beam type stiffeners, the asymmetry about the plate mid-plane induces coupling between flexural wave and longitudinal wave. In this research interactions between flexural and longitudinal wave motion are analyzed in a stiffened plate which is reinforced only in one direction. The plate is modelled as a beam to which offset spring-mounted masses are attached at regular intervals. Propagation constants of the coupled waves and corresponding characteristic waves are derived by using periodic structure theory, and a computer code is developed. Also, sample calculations are carried out and the results are discussed.

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A Study on the Impact and Vibration acting on the Laminated Composite Honeycomb Core Type Sandwich Plate Structure (복합적층 하니콤 코어형 샌드위치 판구조물에 미치는 충격과 진동에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Do-Kwan;Seo, Jin;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.616-622
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the laminated composite sandwich plate structure of honeycomb core with changing values of the designing parameters. As a result, in designing parameters of that, the more height and thickness of the laminated composite plate's core, the more increase of natural frequency. The laminated angle has the maximum value when the plate of honeycomb core is join to opposite direction. This paper shows that the natural frequency of CFRP is higher than that of GFRP, and also impact strength marks maximum value in case of antisymmetry than symmetry of core. Also it shows that the mode shapes are various along with the angle-ply of laminated composite plate.

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Three-dimensional vortex structure near a corner of a translating plate (병진운동하는 평판의 모서리에서의 3차원 와류 구조 가시화)

  • Kim, Daegyoum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2015
  • Three-dimensional vortex structures in the corner region of translating normal plates are visualized experimentally with defocusing digital particle image velocimetry. Vortex formation processes for three plates with corner angle $60^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$, and $120^{\circ}$ are compared in order to study the effect of corner shape on vortex formation. In all cases, the self-induction of the starting vortex and its interaction with the potential flow induced by the moving plate cause the vortex to change its form dynamically after the plate starts to translate. While the vortex near a corner follows the plate in the low corner angle of $60^{\circ}$, the vortex separates early from the plate and its forward motion becomes slow in the high corner angle of $120^{\circ}$. It is also found that the starting vortex can transport inward at the corner, which depends on the corner angle.

Optimization of Two Plate Girders Bridge (2주형 판형교의 최적설계)

  • 김건희;유선미;조선규
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2002
  • Two plate girders bridge has an advantage for execution of works and quality control because of its simplicity of super-structure caused by decreasing in amount of members and also is distinguished as aesthetic bridge type. Recently this has been adopted for structure of highway as well railway and introduced into domestic. In order to plan or design two plate girders bridge more rationably, it is necessary to comprehend its structural behavior as well as to consider the critical resign factors. Thus, in this study the formulation of optimum design for two plate girders bridge is proposed and the critical resign variables ani restraints are considered and founded by caring out optimum design. The objective function of optimization is formulated as a minimum cost design problem. And the thickness and length of I-shaped section are decided as resign variables. The design constraints are formulated based on Design Criteria for Railroad(Bridges). By comparing the optimum results with those of the conventional resign, the effectiveness of proposed optimum design formulation is investigated. From the results, the way to do optimum design of two plate girders bridge is suggested.

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Theoretical Approach to Welding Out-of Plane Oeformations in Thin Plate Structures (박판구조물의 용접 면외변형에 대한 이론 해석적 접근)

  • Seo, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5 s.143
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2005
  • The out-of-plane deformation in thin plate structure has been a serious qualify problem. It has been known that the out-of-plane deformation is caused by the angular deformation of welded joint. However, experimental results show that the conventional theory based on angular deformation is not appropriate for prediction of the out-of-plane deformation in thin plate structure. In this study, large deformation plate theory is introduced to clarify the effect of residual stress on the out-of-plane deformation. A simple equation is proposed to predict the out-of-plane deformation. The results by the proposed method show good agreement with the experimental results.

A Study on Plate Bending Analysis Using Boundary Element Method

  • Son, Jae-hyeon;Kim, Yooil
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.232-242
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    • 2022
  • This study presents a method for level ice-structure interaction analysis to estimate the fatigue damage of arctic structures by applying plate theory to the behavior of level ice. The boundary element method (BEM), which incurs a lower computational cost than the finite element method (FEM), was introduced to solve the plate bending problem. The BEM formulation was performed by applying the BEM to plate theory. Finally, to check the validity of the proposed method, the BEM results and FEM results obtained using the ABAQUS commercial software were compared. The response results of the BEM analysis agreed well with those of the FEM analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, the BEM approach is considered to be very powerful in level ice-structure interaction analysis for estimating level ice-induced fatigue damage. Further work is being conducted to perform level ice fracture analysis based on the stress field calculated using the boundary element method.

Experimental study on a new type of assembly bolted end-plate connection

  • Li, Shufeng;Li, Qingning;Jiang, Haotian;Zhang, Hao;Yan, Lei;Jiang, Weishan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 2018
  • The bolted end-plate beam-column connections have been widely used in steel structure and composite structure because of its excellent seismic performance. In this paper, the end-plate bolted connection is applied in the concrete structure, A new-type of fabricated beam-column connections with end-plates is presented, and steel plate hoop is used to replace stirrups in the node core area. To study the seismic behavior of the joint, seven specimens are tested by pseudo-static test. The experimental results show that the new type of assembly node has good ductility and energy dissipation capacity. Besides, under the restraint effect of the high-strength stirrup, the width of the web crack is effectively controlled. In addition, based on the analysis of the factors affecting the shear capacity of the node core area, the formula of shear capacity of the core area of the node is proposed, and the theoretical values of the formula are consistent with the experimental value.

A Study of the In-plane Rigidity of a Compressed Ship Plate above Buckling Load (압축하중을 받는 선체판의 좌굴후 면내강성에 관한 연구)

  • 고재용;박성현;박주신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2002
  • Basically, ship structure consists of the plate members, and a strength of overall ship structurnds on the stiffness and strength of ship platings. If buckling which causes to deflect ship plate members occurs, the stiffness of ship plate markedly decreases, and thus buckling has a serious effect on the stiffness or strength of overall ship structure. Buckling is one of the most important design criteria when we scantle structure members. In the present study, a inplane rigidity of a compressed ship plate above buckling load is proposed. The proposed inplane rigidity is available in the elastic or elasto-Plastic ranges in order to can out a more efficient and reliable design.

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Shape Design and Performance Evaluation of FRP Box-type Stiffener For the Application of RC Structure (철근콘크리트용 FRP Box 휨 보강재의 형상 설계 및 거동 평가)

  • Kwon, Min-Ho;Jung, Woo-Young;Spacone, Enrico
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication and performance of a reinforced concrete beam strengthened by GFRP box plate and its possibility for structural rehabilitations. The load capacity, ductility and failure mode of reinforced concrete structures strengthened by FRP box plate were investigated and compared with traditional FRP plate strengthening method. This is intended to assess the feasibility of using FRP box plate for repair and strengthening of damaged RC beams. A series of four-point bending tests were conducted on RC beams with or without strengthening FRP systems the influence of concrete cover thickness on the performance of overall stiffness of the structure. The parameters obtained by the experimental studies were the stiffness, strength, crack width and pattern, failure mode, respectively. The test yielded complete load-deflection curves from which the increase in load capacity and the failure mode was evaluated.