• Title/Summary/Keyword: plastogloubuli

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Photosynthesis, Antioxidant Enzyme, and Anatomical Difference of Sedum kamtschaticum and Hosta longipes to Ozone (오존이 기린초와 비비추의 광합성, 항산화효소, 해부학적 구조에 미치는 영향)

  • Cheng, Hyo-Cheng;Woo, Su-Young;Lee, Seong-Han;Baek, Saeng-Geul
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.394-402
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study was to identify the effects of ozone on the two species in controlled environment. $Sedum$ $kamtschaticum$ and $Hosta$ $longipes$ were exposed in both control and ozone chamber to investigate photosynthesis, antioxidant enzyme activity, visible damage, the number and the size of stomata and the plastogloubuli. Ozone was fumigated in the concentration of $200{\mu}g{\cdot}kg^{-1}$ for 8 hours in a day (from 08:00 AM to 04:00 PM). Firstly, net photosynthesis of two species was decreased after ozone fumigation. Secondly, glutathione reductase activities showed significant difference between control and ozone treatment. Thirdly, visible symptoms of leaves were expressed such as chlorosis, necrosis and decoloration. Also, the size of stoma was significantly decreased in ozone-exposed plants. Furthermore, the intercellular space of $Hosta$ $longipes$ showed increased phenomenon because the mesophyll was collapsed. The number and the size of the plastogloubuli were significantly larger in ozone stress.