• Title/Summary/Keyword: plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

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The development of power supply for dry scrubber (건식 세정기용 전원장치 개발)

  • 김수석;원충연;최대규;최상돈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, the development of the power supply for dry scrubber is discussed. 1500w, 100kHz power supply Is designed and tested. The main power stage is used for the FB PWM inverter with an LC filter in the secondary circuit. The operation characteristics of power supply are verified by simulation and experimental results.

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Properties of Ceramics Superconducting Tapes (산화물 초전도 선재의 기초물성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Sung-Gap;Kim, Young-Kuk;Yoo, Jae-Mu;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.353-355
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    • 2004
  • YBaCuO thick films were fabricated by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and the crystallinity and the superconducting properties were investigated. The growth temperature to obtain the thick films was decreased by around $150^{\circ}C$ due to plasma enhancement. The zero resistivity temperatures for films grown at $590^{\circ}C$ and $620^{\circ}C$ were 55 and 80 K, resistively.

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A Study on the Growth Rate and Surface Shape of Single Crystalline Diamond According to HFCVD Deposition Temperature (HFCVD 증착 온도 변화에 따른 단결정 다이아몬드 표면 형상 및 성장률 변화)

  • Gwon, J.U.;Kim, M.S.;Jang, T.H.;Bae, M.K.;Kim, S.W.;Kim, T.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2021
  • Following Silicon Carbide, single crystal diamond continues to attract attention as a next-generation semiconductor substrate material. In addition to excellent physical properties, large area and productivity are very important for semiconductor substrate materials. Research on the increase in area and productivity of single crystal diamonds has been carried out using various devices such as HPHT (High Pressure High Temperature) and MPECVD (Microwave Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition). We hit the limits of growth rate and internal defects. However, HFCVD (Hot Filament Chemical Vapor Deposition) can be replaced due to the previous problem. In this study, HFCVD confirmed the distance between the substrate and the filament, the accompanying growth rate, the surface shape, and the Raman shift of the substrate after vapor deposition according to the vapor deposition temperature change. As a result, it was confirmed that the difference in the growth rate of the single crystal substrate due to the change in the vapor deposition temperature was gained up to 5 times, and that as the vapor deposition temperature increased, a large amount of polycrystalline diamond tended to be generated on the surface.

Vertically Standing Graphene on Glass Substrate by PECVD

  • Ma, Yifei;Hwang, Wontae;Jang, Haegyu;Chae, Heeyeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.232.2-232.2
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    • 2014
  • Since its discovery in 2004, graphene, a sp2-hybridized 2-Dimension carbon material, has drawn enormous attention. A variety of approaches have been attempted, such as epitaxial growth from silicon carbide, chemical reduction of graphene oxide and CVD. Among these approaches, the CVD process takes great attention due to its guarantee of high quality and large scale with high yield on various transition metals. After synthesis of graphene on metal substrate, the subsequent transfer process is needed to transfer graphene onto various target substrates, such as bubbling transfer, renewable epoxy transfer and wet etching transfer. However, those transfer processes are hard to control and inevitably induce defects to graphene film. Especially for wet etching transfer, the metal substrate is totally etched away, which is horrendous resources wasting, time consuming, and unsuitable for industry production. Thus, our group develops one-step process to directly grow graphene on glass substrate in plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). Copper foil is used as catalyst to enhance the growth of graphene, as well as a temperature shield to provide relatively low temperature to glass substrate. The effect of growth time is reported that longer growth time will provide lower sheet resistance and higher VSG flakes. The VSG with conductivity of $800{\Omega}/sq$ and thickness of 270 nm grown on glass substrate can be obtained under 12 min growing time. The morphology is clearly showed by SEM image and Raman spectra that VSG film is composed of base layer of amorphous carbon and vertically arranged graphene flakes.

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Application of Inverse Pole Figure to Rietveld Refinement: III. Rietveld Refinement of $SnO_2$ Thin Film using X-ray Diffraction Data

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Jung, Maeng-Joon;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2000
  • The SnO$_2$film was deposited on a corning glass 1737 substrate by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition using a gas mixture of SnCl$_4$, $O_2$, and Ar. The film thickness was measured using $\alpha$-step and was about 9400$\AA$. The conventional X-ray diffractometry and pole figure attachment were used to refine the crystal structure of SnO$_2$ thin film. Six pole figures, (200), (211), (310), (301), (321), and (411), were measured with CoK$_\alpha$ radiation in reflection geometry. The X-ray diffraction data were measured at room temperature using CuK$_\alpha$ radiation with graphite monochromator. The agreement between calculated and observed patterns for the normal direction of SnO$_2$ thin film was not satisfactory due to the severely preferred orientation effect. The Rietveld refinement of heavily textured SnO$_2$ thin film was successfully achieved by adopting the pole density distribution of each reflection obtained from the inverse pole figure as a correction factor for the preferred orientation effect. The R-weighted pattern, R$_wp$, was 15.30%.

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Fabrication and Characterization of an Antistiction Layer by PECVD (plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition) for Metal Stamps (PECVD를 이용한 금속 스탬프용 점착방지막 형성과 특성 평가)

  • Cha, Nam-Goo;Park, Chang-Hwa;Cho, Min-Soo;Kim, Kyu-Chae;Park, Jin-Goo;Jeong, Jun-Ho;Lee, Eung-Sug
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2006
  • Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is a novel method of fabricating nanometer scale patterns. It is a simple process with low cost, high throughput and resolution. NIL creates patterns by mechanical deformation of an imprint resist and physical contact process. The imprint resist is typically a monomer or polymer formulation that is cured by heat or UV light during the imprinting process. Stiction between the resist and the stamp is resulted from this physical contact process. Stiction issue is more important in the stamps including narrow pattern size and wide area. Therefore, the antistiction layer coating is very effective to prevent this problem and ensure successful NIL. In this paper, an antistiction layer was deposited and characterized by PECVD (plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition) method for metal stamps. Deposition rates of an antistiction layer on Si and Ni substrates were in proportion to deposited time and 3.4 nm/min and 2.5 nm/min, respectively. A 50 nm thick antistiction layer showed 90% relative transmittance at 365 nm wavelength. Contact angle result showed good hydrophobicity over 105 degree. $CF_2$ and $CF_3$ peaks were founded in ATR-FTIR analysis. The thicknesses and the contact angle of a 50 nm thick antistiction film were slightly changed during chemical resistance test using acetone and sulfuric acid. To evaluate the deposited antistiction layer, a 50 nm thick film was coated on a stainless steel stamp made by wet etching process. A PMMA substrate was successfully imprinting without pattern degradations by the stainless steel stamp with an antistiction layer. The test result shows that antistiction layer coating is very effective for NIL.

Synthesis of White Diamond Thin Film by Microwave Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Method

  • Kim, S.H.;Y.S.ppark;Lee, J-W.;Song, S.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1994.02a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 1994
  • white diamond thin film, which should be compposed of almost ppure diamond, could be successfully obtained under high ppressure conditions(above 150 Torr) by means of MppECVD(microwave pplasma enhanced chemical vappor depposition, ASTeX 1.5 kW). Characteristics of the films with varing expperimental pparameters have been examined. From the expperimental results, we will discuss the surface morpphology and the growth mechanism of the films.

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High rate deposition and mechanical properties of SiOx film on PET and PC polymers by PECVD with the dual frequencies UHF and HF at low temperature

  • Jin, Su-B.;Choi, Yoon-S.;Choi, In-S.;Han, Jeon-G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.180-180
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    • 2010
  • The design and implementation of high rate deposition process and anti-scratch property of silicon oxide film by PECVD with UHF power were investigated according to the effect of UHF input power with HF bias. New regime of high rate deposition of SiOx films by hybrid plasma process was investigated. The dissociation of OMCTS (C8H24Si4O4) precursor was controlled by plasma processes. SiOx films were deposited on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polycarbonate substrate by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) using OMCTS with oxygen carrier gas. As the input energy increased, the deposition rate of SiOx film increased. The plasma diagnostics were performed by optical emission spectrometry. The deposition rate was characterized by alpha-step. The mechanical properties of the coatings were examined by nano-indenter and pencil hardness, respectively. The deposition rate of the SiOx films could be controlled by the appropriate intensity of excited neutrals, ionized atoms and UHF input power with HF bias at room temperature, as well as the dissociation of OMCTS.

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Effect of Diamond-Like Carbon Passivation on Physical and Electrical Properties of Plasma Polymer (플라즈마 폴리머의 물리적, 전기적 특성에서 다이아몬드상 탄소 패시베시션이 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Y.S.;Cho, S.J.;Boo, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we have fabricated the polymer insulator and diamond-like carbon (DLC) thin films by using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition methods. we fabricated the DLC films with various thicknesses as the passivation layer on plasma polymer and investigated the structural, physical, and electrical properties of DLC/plasma polymer films. The plasma polymer synthesized in this work had the low leakage current and low dielectric constant. The values of hardness and elastic modulus in DLC/plasma polymer films are increased, and the value of rms surface roughness is decreased, and contact angle value is increased with increasing DLC film thickness. In the electrical properties of DLC/plasma polymer, the value of the dielectric constant is increased, however the leakage current property of the DLC/plasma polymer is improved than that of plasma polymer film with increasing DLC film thickness.