• 제목/요약/키워드: plant material

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시스템엔지니어링 기반 해양플랜트 Material handling 장비 수량산출 프로세스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation Process of Material handling Equipment for Offshore Plant Using System Engineering Approach)

  • 한성종;서영균;조맹익;김형우;박창수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.785-795
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    • 2019
  • This paper is a study on the modeling of the quantity estimation model for offshore plant Material handling equipment in FEED(Front End Engineering Design) verification stage using system engineering approach which is an engineering design methods. The relevant engineering execution procedure is not systemized although the operation method and Material handling equipment selection with weight and space constraints is a key part of the FEED. Using the system engineering process, the stakeholder requirements analysis process, the system requirements analysis, and the final system architecture design were sequentially performed, and the process developed through the functional development diagram and Requirement traceability matrix (RTM) was verified. In addition, based on the established process, we propose a Material handling quantity estimation model and Quantity calculation verification Table that can be applied at the FEED verification stage and we verify the applicability through case studies.

해외건설시장의 플랜트 전문가 육성을 위한 교육 컨텐츠 개발 연구 (A Study on Development of Plant Educational Contents For Training the Plant Experts in the Abroad Construction Market)

  • 박은수;장경수;고성원;이태식
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 2007
  • 플랜트 시장의 확대로 인해 국내 건설업체의 플랜트 시장 진출이 점차 확대되어 가고 있다. 그러나 국내 및 해외 플랜트 시장의 개척을 위한 플랜트 전문가 육성이 부족하여 해외 우수 전문가들을 초빙하고 있는 실정이다. 국내 플랜트 전문 분야에 대한 체계적인 교육 프로그램이 자리를 잡지 못하고 부문별, 환경별, 직위별 교육 분야의 특성화가 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 이에 해외 시장 환경에 맞는 플랜트 전문가 육성을 통해 국내 및 해외 플랜트 시장을 선도할 플랜트 전문 교육 컨텐츠의 개발 연구를 실시하여 플랜트 전문가 육성을 위한 기본 방향을 정립해 나가야 한다. 본 연구는 국내 및 해외 플랜트 시장 활성화를 위해 플랜트 전문가를 육성하기 위한 교육 컨텐츠를 개발하고자 한다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 플랜트 교육 컨텐츠는 향후 교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 유용한 기초자료로써 활용이 가능할 것이다.

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Talipariti simile (Blume) Fryxell: 베트남 미기록종 (Talipariti simile (Blume) Fryxell: a new record for Vietnam)

  • ;;;박상홍;;이유미;이중구
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2014
  • Talipariti simile (Blume) Fryxell (아욱과)을 베트남 미기록 종으로 처음으로 보고한다. 본 종은 줄기에 털이 없는 유사종인 T. macrophyllum (Roxb. ex Hornem.) Fryxell 와는 달리 줄기에 자색을 띠는 작은 털이 있으며, 탁엽은 피침상 타원형으로 크기가 작으며, 삭과는 난형이며 끝이 뾰족하지 않거나 부리모양이 아니다. 종 동정을 위한 분류학적 기재, 식물도해, 원색사진을 첨부하였다. 또한 유사 종들과의 비교를 위한 검색형질을 제시하였다.

Scopoletin Production Related to Induced Resistance of Tobacco Plants Against Tobacco mosaic virus

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Choi, Do-Il;Yeo, Woon-Hyung;Kim, Young-Sook;Chae, Soon-Yong;Park, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Sang-Seock
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2000
  • A fluorescent material was accumulated in inoculated leaves showing necrotic local lesions of tobacco plants with N gene, Nicotiana tabacum cvs. Xanthi-nc NN, Samsun NN, Burley 21 and KF 114, and N. glutinosa, and Datura stramonium at the early growth stages by the inoculation of Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). It was identified as a coumarin phytoalexin, scopoletin. Although the material was most prominently produced in TMV-inoculated tobacco leaves with local necrotic lesions, its accumulation was also noted in uninoculated leaves of TMV-inoculated plants. Its accumulation was somewhat greater in high resistance-induced leaves than low resistance-induced and intact leaves. Scopoletin treatment induced the expression of a pathogenesis-related protein, PR-1, prominently at the concentration of 500 or 1000 ${\mu}$g/ml. This suggests that scopoletin is a phytoalexin abundantly accumulating in N gene-containing resistant plants in response to TMV infection, and may be related to hypersensitive responses (HR) and systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in the resistant tobacco plants.

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SUS 304에 대한 Inconel 600의 Sliding 마모거동 (The Sliding Wear Behavior of Inconel 600 Mated with SUS 304)

  • 김훈;최종현;김준기;박기성;김승태;김선진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.841-845
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    • 2001
  • The steam generator tubes of power plant damaged by sliding wear due to flow-induced motion of foreign object. Amount of wear have been predicted by Achard's wear equation until now. However, there are large error and low reliability, because this equation regards wear coefficient(k) as constant. The sliding wears tests have been performed at room temperature to examine parameters of wear (wear distance, contact stress). The steam generator tube material for wear test is used Inconel 600 and foreign object material is used 304 austenite stainless steel. The sliding wear tests show that the amount of wear is not linearly proportional to the wear distance(for 374 austenite stainless steel). According to experimental result, wear coefficient is not constant k but function k(s) of wear distance. The newly modified wear predictive equation V=k(s)F have small error and high reliability.

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황토와 석회의 혼합처리에 의한 정수 슬러지의 개질화에 관한 연구 (Loess and Lime Treatment for Modification of Waterworks Sludges)

  • 임성진;조재준;이재복
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.318-327
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    • 2000
  • Sludge production from water treatment plants is increasing each year because water resources deterioration is proceeding and water supply facilities are growing due to water demand increase. Water treatment plant sludges can be modified to soil cover in sanitary landfilling site through the lime treatment and other alternatives. The compression strength of $1.0kg/cm^2$ is necessary for the dozer operation on soft son cover material at municipal landfilling site. Modified sludge was experimentally produced in this study with lime, bentonite, loess, and activated loess dosing. X-ray diffraction patterns of the limed water treatment plant sludge confirmed the presence of calcium carbonate and ettringite. Unconfined compression strength properties of modified sludges showed material property improvement applicable for soil cover alternatives. When adding 20-30% activated loess to water treatment plant sludges. the modified sludges could reach the compression strength for cover soil after 7 days solidification reaction, but decrease of compression strength was intentioned in 28 days reaction period. Solidification effect of the modified sludge with activated loess was observed through the scanning electron microscope.

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Development of Supercapacitors Using Porous Carbon Materials Synthesized from Plant Derived Precursors

  • Khairnar, Vilas;Jaybhaye, Sandesh;Hu, Chi-Chang;Afre, Rakesh;Soga, Tetsu;Sharon, Madhuri;Sharon, Maheshwar
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2008
  • Porous carbon materials synthesized from various plant derived precursors i.e. seeds of [Castor (Ricinus communis), Soap nut (Sapindus sp.), Cashew-nut (Semecarpus anacardium), Jack fruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus), Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius), Ambadi (Crotolaria juncea), Neem (Azadirachta indica), Bitter Almond (Prunus amygdalus), Sesamum (Sisamum indicum), Date-palm (Phoenix dactylifera),Canola (Brassica napus), Sunflower (Helianthus annulus)] and fibrous materials from [Corn stem- (Zea mays), Rice straw (Oryza sativa), Bamboo (Bombax bambusa) and Coconut fibers (Cocos nucifera)] were screened to make supercapacitor in 5M KOH solution. Carbon material obtained from Jack fruit seeds (92.0 F/g), Rice straw (83.0 F/g), Soap nut seeds (54.0 F/g), Castor seeds (44.34 F/g) and Bamboo (40.0 F/g) gave high capacitance value as compared to others. The magnitude of capacitance value was found to be inversely proportional to the scan rate of measurement. It is suggested that carbon material should possess large surface area and small pore size to get better value of capacitor. Moreover, the structure of carbon materials should be such that majority of pores are in the plane parallel to the plane of electrode and surface is fluffy like cotton ball.

프로세스 마이닝 기법을 이용한 해양플랜트 배관재 제작 공정 관리 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Process Management Method of Offshore Plant Piping Material using Process Mining Technique)

  • 박중구;김민규;우종훈
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2019
  • This study describes a method for analyzing log data generated in a process using process mining techniques. A system for collecting and analyzing a large amount of log data generated in the process of manufacturing an offshore plant piping material was constructed. The analyzed data was visualized through various methods. Through the analysis of the process model, it was evaluated whether the process performance was correctly input. Through the pattern analysis of the log data, it is possible to check beforehand whether the problem process occurred. In addition, we analyzed the process performance data of partner companies and identified the load of their processes. These data can be used as reference data for pipe production allocation. Real-time decision-making is required to cope with the various variances that arise in offshore plant production. To do this, we have built a system that can analyze the log data of real - time system and make decisions.

Comparative Analysis of Latex Plants by GC-MS using Methanol Extraction

  • J. Varshini Premakumari;M. Job Gopinath;B. Narmadha
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2023
  • Plants are able to produce a large number of diverse bioactive compounds. Solvent extraction is used for isolation of plant metabolites. The extract yield for plant metabolite extraction strongly depends on the nature of solvent. A review showed the methanol can yield more bioactive compounds. Drying of the sample material is also important for the extraction of plant material. The present study was carried out to analyze the phytocomponents of 5 different latex producing plants. The plants like Calotropis gigantea, Carica papaya, Nerium oleander, Ficus benghalensis and Plumeria alba leaves and latex. The GC-MS analysis of the metabolites revealed phytocomponents. Calotropis gigantea leaves showed 14 compounds and latex produced 5 compounds out of this 4,4,6A,6B,8A,11,11,14B-Octamethyl-1,4,4A,5,6,6A,6B,7,8,8A,9,10,11,12,12A,14,14A,14B-Octadeca-hydro-2 and 2R- Acetoxymethyl-1,3,3-trimethyl-4T-(3-Methyl-2-Buten-1-Yl)-1T-Cyclohexanol compound was present in both latex and leaf extraction. Beta. -carotene compound was present in both latex and leaf of Carica papaya. It was observed that Ficus benghalensis contained 2R-Acetoxymethyl-1,3,3-trimethyl-4T-(3-Methyl-2-Buten-1-Yl)-1T-Cyclohexanol was same in latex and leaf extraction.

Effect of biocide addition on plantlet growth and contamination occurrence during the in vitro culture of blueberry

  • Huh, Yoon Sun;Lee, Joung Kwan;Kim, Ik Jei;Kang, Bo Goo;Lee, Ki Yeol
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2015
  • Interest and great demand for blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) have increased, as V. corymbosum is now one of the most economically important crops in Korea. It is expected that blueberry production and the area planted for cultivation will increase consistently in the years ahead because of high profitability and the consumer's demand for healthy ingredients. Effective mass production of blueberry is urgently needed for commercial cultivation establishment, but a main limitation is lack of a propagation system that produces a disease-free plant material for commercial plantation. A large amount of research has focused entirely on developing tissue culture techniques for blueberry propagation. However, controlling fungal and bacterial contamination of woody plant material is extremely difficult. Our study was conducted to investigate the effect of biocide addition during the in vitro culture of blueberry on plantlet growth and contamination occurrence. Four biocides, including Plant Preservative Mixture ($PPM^{TM}$), vancomycin, nystatin and penicillin G, were used in varying concentrations during the in vitro propagation of blueberry. When nystatin was added into the medium at low concentrations, the overall growth of blueberry plantlets was retarded. Addition of vancomycin and penicillin G in high concentrations decreased contamination but induced plantlet mortality. On the other hand, when 1ml/L $PPM^{TM}$ was added, the growth characteristics of blueberry plantlets did not significantly differ from non-treatment (control), and the contamination occurrence rate was very low. From these results, we found that the addition of the appropriate biocide could provide an effective method to reduce contamination in the culture process, thereby raising in vitro production efficiency.