• Title/Summary/Keyword: plant material

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Development of STAGE-GATE based Evaluation Index for the Improvement of Design Quality of Plant Material (플랜트 기자재 설계품질 향상을 위한 STAGE-GATE 기반 평가항목 개발)

  • Lee, In Tae;Baek, Dong Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2020
  • Worldwide plant market keeps maintaining steady growth rate and along with this trend, domestic plant market and its contractors also maintain such growing tendency. However, in spite of its external growth, win-win growth of domestic material industry that occupies the biggest share in plant industry cost portion is extremely marginal in reality. Domestic plant material suppliers are required to increase awareness of domestic material brand by securing quality and reliability of international standard through improvement of design quality superior to that of overseas material suppliers. Improvement of design quality of plant material becomes an essential element, not an option, for survival of domestic plant industry and its suppliers. Under this background, in this study, priority and importance by each evaluation index was analyzed by materializing plant design stage through survey of experts and defining evaluation index by each design stage and based on this analysis result, evaluation index of stage-gate based decision-making process that may improve design quality of plant material was suggested. It is considered that by utilizing evaluation index of stage-gate based decision-making process being suggested in this study, effective and efficient decision-making of project decision-makers would be enabled and it would be contributory to improve design quality of plant material.

In Case of Treatment of PEC4 Hydroseeding Measures for Revegetation of Rock Cut-Slopes (암비탈면 녹화용 환경친화적 PEC4 공법의 시공)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Kim, Hak-Young;Hwang, Ae-Min;Lee, Seung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to find out the effects of hydroseeding material and seed mixture on the revegetation of rock cut-slopes by PEC4 (Polymer-Ecology-Control) Hydroseeding Measures. PEC4 hydroseeding material was applied to four cut-slopes using hydroseeding measures from April to August, 1999, and the field survey was carried out by monthly. PEC4 material consisted of bark compost and organic soil amendments. This material has high content of organic matter and high level of water holding capacity. PEC4 hydroseeding material shows low level of soil hardness, so it gives to good condition for seed germinating and plant growing in early stage. PEC4 material attached at rock cut-slopes by two types of adhesive agent was not eroded by rainfall. The plant coverage and number of plant species were affected by mixing ratio of seeds and seeding timing. From the viewpoint of plant establishment, the optimal hydroseeding timing of mixed seeds for plant growth seems to be in May. Most of the plant seeds were germinated well and they covered rock cut-slopes so quickly and effectively. Plant importance value of Silene armeria and Platycodon grandiflorum. were higher than any other seeded-native species in the competition between native species and exotic species, so they have enough possibility to be used for slope revegetation works. Thus it leads to conclusion that the revegetation method used in this experiment was a very effective method for plant establishment on rock cut-slopes.

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A New Material for Rapid and Easy Method of Plant Surface Imprinting

  • Bhat, R.B.;Etejere, E.O.
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 1985
  • A simple new device for obtaining very clear epidermal imprints for light microscopic studies is discussed. This new device is developed from“Britfix”(polystyrene cement) which is non-toxic to the plant organs. It involves direct application of the material on the desired surface of the plant organ to obtain thin, transparent replica. From the present investigation“Britfix”is found to be useful for the study of epidermal anatomy, morphology and physiology. Epidermal imprints can be mounted on the microscope slide without a mounting medium. Permanent slide of these imprints can be kept for any desired period without any deterioration of the replica.

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The Korean Ginseng Root Transcriptome : Analysis of 6816 Expressed Sequence Tags

  • In, Jun-Gyo;Lee, Bum-Soo;Yang, Deok-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2003
  • Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) is an representative medicinal herb. It is classified as an adaptogen, helping the body to adapt to stress, improving stamina and concentration, and providing a normalizing and restorative effect. However, cultivation and breeding of the plant is very difficult because it requires at least 4-year cultivation from seed germination to root harvest.(중략)

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Composition of Fatty Acid and Amino Acid in Water Extracted Material from Cockscomb Plant Root (맨드라미 뿌리의 물 추출물질의 지방산과 아미노산의 조성)

  • Nam, Hyun-Keun;Rho, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 1988
  • Composition of fatty acids and amino acids in water extracted material of cooks comb plant root was studied by HPLC and GC-MS. There are 14 kinds of fatty acids in water extracted material of cockscomb plant root, especially, hexadecadienoic acid$(C_{16:2})$ was contained. Tricoasnoic acid, lignoceric acid, cerotic acid and 1,1'-[3-(2-cuclopentylethyl:dene)-1,5-pentanediyl] bis-cyclopentane were identified by HPLC and GC-MS. There are 16 kinds of acids containing ${\alpha}-aminobutyric$ acid in water extracted material of cockscomb plant root.

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Analysis of Sewage Plant Operation by Statistical Approach (통계방법에 의한 하수처리장 운전분석)

  • 이찬형;문경숙
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2002
  • Statistical analysis between sewage plant operating parameters and the effluent quality was performed. We extracted two factors from principal component analysis of operating parameters and effluent quality from each plant. The total variance of 84.7%, 79.2% was explained by the two factors at SB plant and SC plant, respectively. The factors were identified at SB plant in the following order 1) the oxidation of organic material by aeration basin microbe,2) biomass in aeration basin and at SC plant 1) the oxidation of organic material by aeration basin microbe, 2) thickening of acti-vated sludge. These results suggested that the control of microbial composition might be critical on the improvement of the effluent quality and plant operating efficiency because most of the factors were related with microbes.

A Study on the Degradation Evaluation of X20CrMoV12.1 Steel (X20CrMoV12.1강의 열화평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.H.;Kim, T.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2012
  • Power plant boiler is one of the most important utilities providing steam to turbine in thermal power plant. It is composed of thousands of boiler tubes for high efficient heat transfer. Boiler tube material is used in such high temperature and pressure as $540^{\circ}C$, $170kg/mm^2$. The boiler tube material is needed to resist corrosion damage, creep damage and fatigue damage. 2.25%Cr-1Mo steel is used for conventional boiler tubes. In these days steam temperature and pressure of the power plant became higher for high plant efficiency. So, the material property of boiler tube must be upgraded to meet the plant property. Several boiler tube material was developed to meet such condition. X20CrMoV12.1 steel is also developed in early 1980's and used for superheater and reheater tubes in supercritical boilers. The material has martensitic structure, which is difficult to evaluate the material degradation. Boiler tube material at severe condition was tested to evaluate long term and short term degradation and creep. Through long term and high temperature degradation test, lath structure was decreased and recrystallization has been proceeded by sub-crystal. And in this research the effect of temperature and stress on boiler tube characteristic,for example, deformation by creep was changed rapidly at relatively high temperature and stress because creep was affected easily by temperature and stress.