• 제목/요약/키워드: planning of life-cycle

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.025초

제품, 공정, 서비스 통합 설계를 지원하는 제품자료모델 (Product Data Model for Supporting Integrated Product, Process, and Service Design)

  • 도남철
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2012
  • The current market preassure of least environmental effects of products needs companies to consider whole life cycle of their products during their design phase. To support the integrated and collaborative development of the products, this paper proposed product data model for extended Product Data Managemen (PDM) that can support integrated design of product, manufacturing process, and customer services, based on the consistent and comprehensive PDM databases. The product data model enables design, manufacturing, and service engineers to express their products and services efficiently, with sharing consistent product data, engineering changes, and both economical and environmental evaluations on their design alternatives. The product data model was implemented with a prototype PDM system, and validated through an example product. The result shows that the PDM based on the proposed product data model can support the integrated design for products, manufacturing process, and customer services, and provide an environment of collaborative product development for design, manufacturing and service engineers.

건축 기획 지원 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Development of Simulation Systems for Supporting the Pre-design Phase of Construction Projects)

  • 민경민;함남혁;김주형;김재준
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2007
  • The widespread of IT technology caused a remarkable change in many industries and the construction industry is also one of them being influenced in the form of CIC(Computer Integrated Construction) and BIM(Building Information Modeling). Construction projects have many participants from various disciplines involved throughout the entire process. Therefore the success of the project greatly depend on the efficiency of decision-making using the information generated from each process stage. Looking from this aspect, the greatest potential value lies in the planning and pre-design stage when considering the construction life cycle. In this paper, we propose a project on developing a 3D object oriented simulation system for supporting the pre design phase. We define the needs for such system through previous case studies and suggest a to be process model. Finally we anticipate the effects that the project will eventually contribute to the construction industry.

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기후변화를 고려한 외벽 최적단열두께 검토 (Examination of the Optimal Insulation Thickness of Exterior Walls for Climate Change)

  • 정재훈
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2011
  • By strengthening the insulation performance of a building, a great deal of energy can be saved and a comfortable indoor environment can be offered to people. On the other hand, the climate, which has a great influence on the indoor environment, is changed by global warming. Therefore, in planning building envelope structure and design, climate change should be considered. In this paper, the optimal insulation thickness of exterior walls was calculated by an economic assessment method using heating degree-days. Additionally, how much influence climate change has on planning building insulation was investigated. The examination showed that heating degree-days have decreased by about 10% due to climate change in the past few decades. It was also shown that the optimal insulation thickness of exterior walls was thin, at about 6%, in three representative Korean cities (Seoul, Daejeon, Jeju).

공공 건축물 지열에너지설비 적용에 따른 경제성 분석 (Economic Analysis of Geothermal Energy Facilities Applied to Public Buildings)

  • 장영준;김상용;신윤석;김광희
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 건축물 계획단계에서 적용될 지열에너지설비 적용에 있어 효율적인 방안을 제시하려한다. 보다 신뢰성 있는 경제성 평가의 기준제시를 위해 신재생에너지 설비의 공사 내역서를 바탕으로 수선주기, 교체주기를 반영한 유지관리비용과 실질적인 신재생에너지설비 설치를 위한 설계도서에 의한 초기공사비를 산출하여 생애주기비용분석에 사용하였다. 도출된 결과는 건축물 계획단계에서 경제적인 지열에너지설비를 선정하는데 도움이 될 것이라 생각한다.

상한위치분석을 통한 농촌체험관광마을의 생애주기별 발전방안 -합전마을을 중심으로- (Development Plans by Life-Cycle of Rural Experience Tourism Village using Positioning Analysis - Focused on Hapjeon-village -)

  • 최애순;정남수;정다영;송이;엄성준;최세현;리신호
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the objectives are to provide rural experience tourism village business courses and development direction in between individual farmers and the village in base on rural development business of Hapjeon-village. The developmental process of a farm-stay village can be categorized into the period of six stages: 1) a conception stage 2) an adoption stage 3) a growth stage 4) an expansion stage 5) a stagnation stage 6) a recovery stage. Farm Stay Villages, Individual Farmhouses or Producer Groups can be placed in four different quadrant areas of a graph, depending on the pursuing direction and results of core values by having the X-axis for economic factors (public profits, individual profits) and by having the Y-axis for emotional factors (self-actualization, conflicts). The first quadrant area is designated for ideal individual farmhouses and producer groups for having achieved the status of economic self-reliant and high emotional satisfaction. The second quadrant is for ideal self-actualized communal villages having achieved the independent public interest and public profitable status. The third quadrant is reserved for villages experiencing communal conflicts and no economic self-reliant stagnant status. The fourth guardant area is allocated for individual farmhouses and producer groups having achieved self-reliant economic status, yet having communal conflicts. Using the aforementioned concept, the government shall design village development projects and prepare realistic and achievable goals and place them in as a systematic device in future projects.

사무소건물 태양열급탕시스템의 LCC 최적화 시뮬레이션 (Optimizing the Life Cycle Cost of a Solar Water Heating System in an Office Building Through Simulation)

  • 고명진;최두성;장재동;김용식
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the economics of a solar water heating system for an office building using life cycle cost (LCC) optimization simulations. The numerical simulations were conducted with TRNSYS and GenOpt employing the Hooke-Jeeves algorithm. The solar collector area, slope, mass flow rate per collector area and storage tank volume were selected as the main design parameters of the solar water heating system. The LCC optimization simulations of the system were carried out for cases where water temperature was $60^{\circ}C$ and $50^{\circ}C$. The results showed that for water temperature at $60^{\circ}C$ and $50^{\circ}C$ the collector area could be decreased by 17% and 28%, storage tank volume could be decreased by 49% and 54%, and mass flow rate per collector area increased by 5% and 9% respectively compared to a non-optimized system. The LCC of the system was reduced by 4% for $60^{\circ}C$ and 7% for $50^{\circ}C$. The initial installation cost of the system was reduced by 24% for $60^{\circ}C$ and 34% for $50^{\circ}C$. However, the operating cost of the system increased by 16% for $60^{\circ}C$ and 36% for $50^{\circ}C$ compared to a traditional solar water heating system.

전자산업의 생산 계획 및 스케줄링을 위한 Factory Planner적용 (Factory Planner Application for Planning and Scheduling of Electronic Industry)

  • 박경종;오형술;이충수
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2002
  • High-Tech 산업은 국제적인 경쟁력과 갈수록 짧아지는 제품의 Life-cycle로 인해 그 경쟁이 매우 치열해 지고 있다. 따라서. 변동되는 시장 상황에 맞추어 자재의 구매/조달, 연구 개발, 생산, 물류/배송, 판매, 및 고객에 대한 납기 약속 등을 신속하고 정확하게 처리하기 위해 전 세계적으로 SCM(Supply Chain Management)관점에서 APS(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)시스템을 사영하고 있다. 특히, 고객으로부터 주문량이 할당되면 주어진 자재와 공장의 생산능력 (capacity)을 계산하여 생산가능 유무 및 생산가능일을 알려주는 공장내의 생산 계획 및 스케줄링 방법은 현재는 물론 앞으로도 지속적으로 발전시켜야 될 부분으로서 그 중요성이 점점 확대되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 High-Tech 산업 중에서 전자 산업의 요구 사항을 분석하고, 이러한 요구 사항들을 해결하기 위래 세계적으로SCM 시장에서 가장 많은 경쟁력을 가지고 있는 i2 Technologies사의 생산 계획 및 스케줄링 툴인 Factory Planner를 사용한 사례를 제시한다.

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시뮬레이션을 활용한 철도교통사업 비용 추산 및 의사결정 지원 방법 연구 (A Study on Railway Transportation Business Cost Estimation & Decision Supporting Methods using Simulation Data)

  • 장석;남도우;심정환;김동희
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2020
  • 철도교통사업의 계획 및 시행 가능 여부를 판단 하는 데 있어, 다양한 의사결정 과정이 필수적으로 요구되며, 그 결과로 총사업비, 운영비 등을 포함한 LCC(Life Cycle Cost) 값을 예측한다. 본 연구에서는 철도교통사업 의사결정 및 LCC 도출과정을 지원하기 위한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 기반의 분석 방식을 제안한다. 먼저, 수치적 데이터 기반의 분석이 가능하도록 기존 다양한 철도교통사업 자료를 취합하여 Cost Analysis 모델을 구성하였으며, 실험계획법 및 반응표면법 기반의 근사모델링 기법을 통해 시뮬레이션을 수행, 결과를 도출하여 분석하였다. 모델 구성 및 시뮬레이션을 효과적으로 수행하기 위해 전문적인 상용 소프트웨어 도구를 사용하였다. 연구 결과 검증을 위해 실제 추진되고 있는 철도교통사업을 선정하여 분석결과를 비교하였고, 이를 각 분야 전문가 검증 과정을 거쳐 연구 성과의 신뢰성을 검토하였다.

자동차부품기업의 UML기반 자재관리시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of UML-Based Material Management System for Automotive Part Company)

  • 박정혁;서기철;문태수
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.129-149
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    • 2003
  • One of the important applications in Enterprise Resource Planning(ERP) systems is the Manufacturing Resource Planning(MRPII) system using Bill of Material(BOM). The manufacturing resource planning determines the quantity and timing of the production or purchase of subassemblies and raw materials needed to support the Master Production Scheduling(MPS). The bill of material is the recipe, a list of the materials needed to make a product. This paper intends to suggest a component-based materials management system using Unified Modeling Language(UML), as an application system for automobile part industry. Applying component based materials management systems designed with UML methodology, we analyzed the workflow and the document on materials management process from production planning to inventory management, and implemented a prototype of efficient materials management system, as a surrogate of existing material requirement planning(MRPI) system. To produce many other assemblies for a automobile part firm, component parts are assembled into subassemblies that are joined to assemble the finished product. Through the system suggested in this study, the level of inventory has cut down and the cost of inventory management has decreased. Also, the development method using UML makes the analysis and design phase to shorten in implementation period of MRPII system. The implementation of materials management system using CBD shows the ease of use in software reuse and the interoperability with corporate Internal information system. The result of applying object-oriented CBD technique is to minimize the risk of life cycle and facilitate the reuse of software as mentioned to limitation of information engineering methodology.

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스마트 건설에서 디지털 측량정보의 활용 (Using Survey information of BIM-applied Project - Construction Industry Specialist Interview -)

  • 조재희;최영우;이지우;김환용
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2020
  • Recently, in the smart construction field, it is possible to construct spatial information of 3D data base quickly and accurately using drones, LiDARs and ARs,. Most public ordering institutions are pushing for the efficiency of construction work through establishing and announcing road maps and guidelines for utilizing BIM for the entire life cycle of construction. However, in most policies, the impact of 3D data on the entire life cycle is limited by only partially constructing and utilizing 3D data or by being mentioned. In addition, many public institutions, construction companies and planning companies did not actively utilize survey information during the actual construction phase, despite the possibility of using 3D survey information. In order to confirm the utilization of survey information, a total of eight private construction companies were selected and interviewed by experts. The analysis shows that most of companies lack the performance of drone measurements or have a lack of awareness of advantages, and among them, construction companies are relatively active. Based on these opinions, this study examined the usability of surveying information and examined measures to expand the utilization of survey information in legal and institutional aspects, technology development aspects and industrial development.